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Prosthetic possibilities using endosseal implants as anchorages--an epidemiological study in 65-year-old subjects.

Identifieur interne : 004260 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 004259; suivant : 004261

Prosthetic possibilities using endosseal implants as anchorages--an epidemiological study in 65-year-old subjects.

Auteurs : K. Oikarinen [Finlande] ; A M Raustia ; M. Hartikainen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7636608

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English descriptors

Abstract

In order to evaluate the possibility of using endosseal implants (ITI Dental Implant System) and implant-retained prostheses for 65-year-old patients from a medium-sized Finnish city, 431 such patients were examined by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). The possibility to construct a prosthesis, anchored on implants, was evaluated in three different groups. It was shown that in group I (edentulous maxilla and mandible, 256 patients) all male and 97% of female subjects could have been treated with implant-retained over-dentures in the lower jaw. Corresponding figures in the upper jaw were 62% for males and 59% for females. In patients with edentulous maxilla and dentulous or partially edentulous mandible (group II, 84 subjects) implant-retained overdenture in the maxilla could have been possible in 52% of male and 43% of female participants. In subjects with own teeth left in both jaws (group III, 91 participants) some kind of implant-retained bridge or single implants could have been constructed in 70% in maxilla and in 92% in mandible.

PubMed: 7636608

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<title xml:lang="en">Prosthetic possibilities using endosseal implants as anchorages--an epidemiological study in 65-year-old subjects.</title>
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<name sortKey="Oikarinen, K" sort="Oikarinen, K" uniqKey="Oikarinen K" first="K" last="Oikarinen">K. Oikarinen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Oulu, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country>
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<name sortKey="Raustia, A M" sort="Raustia, A M" uniqKey="Raustia A" first="A M" last="Raustia">A M Raustia</name>
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<name sortKey="Hartikainen, M" sort="Hartikainen, M" uniqKey="Hartikainen M" first="M" last="Hartikainen">M. Hartikainen</name>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Feasibility Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Finland (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
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<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
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<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Finlande (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires ()</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maladies du maxillaire supérieur (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture ()</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète ()</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle conjointe ()</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
<term>Études de faisabilité</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
<term>Maxillary Diseases</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Finland</term>
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<term>Maladies du maxillaire supérieur</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
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<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Finlande</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Feasibility Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
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<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<term>Prothèse partielle conjointe</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In order to evaluate the possibility of using endosseal implants (ITI Dental Implant System) and implant-retained prostheses for 65-year-old patients from a medium-sized Finnish city, 431 such patients were examined by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). The possibility to construct a prosthesis, anchored on implants, was evaluated in three different groups. It was shown that in group I (edentulous maxilla and mandible, 256 patients) all male and 97% of female subjects could have been treated with implant-retained over-dentures in the lower jaw. Corresponding figures in the upper jaw were 62% for males and 59% for females. In patients with edentulous maxilla and dentulous or partially edentulous mandible (group II, 84 subjects) implant-retained overdenture in the maxilla could have been possible in 52% of male and 43% of female participants. In subjects with own teeth left in both jaws (group III, 91 participants) some kind of implant-retained bridge or single implants could have been constructed in 70% in maxilla and in 92% in mandible.</div>
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<Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title>
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<AbstractText>In order to evaluate the possibility of using endosseal implants (ITI Dental Implant System) and implant-retained prostheses for 65-year-old patients from a medium-sized Finnish city, 431 such patients were examined by means of panoramic radiographs. The population represents 61% of the total age group in the city (born in 1923). The possibility to construct a prosthesis, anchored on implants, was evaluated in three different groups. It was shown that in group I (edentulous maxilla and mandible, 256 patients) all male and 97% of female subjects could have been treated with implant-retained over-dentures in the lower jaw. Corresponding figures in the upper jaw were 62% for males and 59% for females. In patients with edentulous maxilla and dentulous or partially edentulous mandible (group II, 84 subjects) implant-retained overdenture in the maxilla could have been possible in 52% of male and 43% of female participants. In subjects with own teeth left in both jaws (group III, 91 participants) some kind of implant-retained bridge or single implants could have been constructed in 70% in maxilla and in 92% in mandible.</AbstractText>
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