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A clinical, radiographic, and microbiologic comparison of Astra Tech and Brånemark single tooth implants.

Identifieur interne : 003767 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 003766; suivant : 003768

A clinical, radiographic, and microbiologic comparison of Astra Tech and Brånemark single tooth implants.

Auteurs : L. Puchades-Roman [Royaume-Uni] ; R M Palmer ; P J Palmer ; L C Howe ; M. Ide ; R F Wilson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11359267

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Abstract

The soft tissues around single tooth implants differ fundamentally from the gingiva around natural teeth. There are very limited data comparing soft tissues around different implant systems.

PubMed: 11359267

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, GKT Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, King's College London, United Kingdom.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ide, M" sort="Ide, M" uniqKey="Ide M" first="M" last="Ide">M. Ide</name>
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<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Plaque (microbiology)</term>
<term>Dental Plaque Index</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage (classification)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (classification)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (classification)</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Spirochaetales (classification)</term>
<term>Spirochaetales (growth & development)</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale ()</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales ()</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Poche parodontale ()</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Spirochaetales ()</term>
<term>Spirochaetales (croissance et développement)</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
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<term>Gingival Hemorrhage</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket</term>
<term>Spirochaetales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="croissance et développement" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Spirochaetales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="growth & development" xml:lang="en">
<term>Spirochaetales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Plaque</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Plaque Index</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Poche parodontale</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Spirochaetales</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The soft tissues around single tooth implants differ fundamentally from the gingiva around natural teeth. There are very limited data comparing soft tissues around different implant systems.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1523-0899</ISSN>
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<Volume>2</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
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<Year>2000</Year>
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<Title>Clinical implant dentistry and related research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Implant Dent Relat Res</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A clinical, radiographic, and microbiologic comparison of Astra Tech and Brånemark single tooth implants.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>78-84</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The soft tissues around single tooth implants differ fundamentally from the gingiva around natural teeth. There are very limited data comparing soft tissues around different implant systems.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess whether the design characteristics of dental implants, particularly the implant-abutment junction, may affect the dimensions and health of the peri-implant soft tissues and radiographic bone levels.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS AND METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fifteen Astra Tech and 15 Brånemark single tooth implants that had been in function for a minimum of 2 years in 30 partially dentate subjects were examined for plaque accumulation, probing depth, and bleeding on probing and compared to contralateral healthy teeth. Standardized radiographs were taken to measure the most coronal bone to implant contact on the mesial and distal surfaces. In addition, samples of subgingival plaque were taken on paper points and examined by darkfield microscopy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Significantly higher mean probing depths (p < .001) and higher mean percentage of spirochetes (p = .003) were found at implants compared to teeth. In this sample, the Brånemark implants had significantly higher probing depths than the Astra Tech implants (median and interquartile range: Astra Tech 2.7 mm [2-3], Brånemark 3.3 mm [3-3.7] p = .026) and the most coronal bone to implant contact was closer to the implant-abutment junction in the Astra Tech implants (Astra Tech 0.6 mm [0.2-0.9], Brånemark 1.6 mm [1.4-2.0]. p < .001).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Although there were statistically significant differences between the two implant systems, the clinical differences were small and probably reflect differences in the biologic width in relation to the location and design of the implant-abutment junction.</AbstractText>
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<LastName>Puchades-Roman</LastName>
<ForeName>L</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry, GKT Schools of Medicine and Dentistry, King's College London, United Kingdom.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Palmer</LastName>
<ForeName>R M</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016009" MajorTopicYN="N">Chi-Square Distribution</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015169" MajorTopicYN="N">Colony Count, Microbial</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003773" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Plaque</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003774" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Plaque Index</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017268" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Retention</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005884" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Hemorrhage</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016348" MajorTopicYN="N">Osseointegration</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010512" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Index</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D010514" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Pocket</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D011859" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015203" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproducibility of Results</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D013144" MajorTopicYN="N">Spirochaetales</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000254" MajorTopicYN="N">growth & development</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018709" MajorTopicYN="N">Statistics, Nonparametric</DescriptorName>
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