Inferior alveolar nerve repositioning.
Identifieur interne : 003399 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 003398; suivant : 003400Inferior alveolar nerve repositioning.
Auteurs : P J Louis [États-Unis]Source :
- Atlas of the oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America [ 1061-3315 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Atrophie, Complications peropératoires (), Fractures mandibulaires (), Humains, Implants dentaires, Maladies mandibulaires (), Mandibule (), Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mandibule (innervation), Mâchoire édentée (), Nerf mandibulaire (), Ostéotomie (), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Récupération fonctionnelle (physiologie), Sensation (physiologie), Troubles sensitifs (étiologie), Tumeurs de la mandibule ().
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mandibule.
- physiologie : Récupération fonctionnelle, Sensation.
- étiologie : Mandibule, Troubles sensitifs.
- Atrophie, Complications peropératoires, Fractures mandibulaires, Humains, Implants dentaires, Maladies mandibulaires, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Nerf mandibulaire, Ostéotomie, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Tumeurs de la mandibule.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Atrophy, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Humans, Intraoperative Complications (prevention & control), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Mandible (innervation), Mandible (pathology), Mandible (surgery), Mandibular Diseases (surgery), Mandibular Fractures (prevention & control), Mandibular Neoplasms (surgery), Mandibular Nerve (surgery), Osteotomy (methods), Recovery of Function (physiology), Sensation (physiology), Sensation Disorders (etiology).
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- etiology : Sensation Disorders.
- innervation : Mandible.
- methods : Osteotomy.
- pathology : Mandible.
- physiology : Recovery of Function, Sensation.
- prevention & control : Intraoperative Complications, Mandibular Fractures.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases, Mandibular Neoplasms, Mandibular Nerve.
- Atrophy, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Humans.
Abstract
Nerve repositioning is a viable alternative for patients with an atrophic edentulous posterior mandible. Patients, however, should be informed of the potential risks of neurosensory disturbance. Documentation of the patient's baseline neurosensory function should be performed with a two-point discrimination test or directional brush stroke test preoperatively and postoperatively. Recovery of nerve function should be expected in 3 to 6 months. The potential for mandibular fracture when combining nerve repositioning with implant placement also should be discussed with the patient. This can be avoided by minimizing the amount of buccal cortical plate removal during localization of the nerve and maintaining the integrity of the inferior cortex of the mandible. Additionally, avoid overseating the implant, thus avoiding stress along the inferior border of the mandible. The procedure does allow for the placement of longer implants, which should improve implant longevity. Patients undergoing this procedure have expressed overall satisfaction with the results. Nerve repositioning also can be used to preserve the inferior alveolar nerve during resection of benign tumors or cysts of the mandible. This procedure allows the surgeon to maintain nerve function in situations in which the nerve would otherwise have to be resected.
PubMed: 11665379
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type="published">2001</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Atrophy</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Humans</term><term>Intraoperative Complications (prevention & control)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term><term>Mandible (innervation)</term><term>Mandible (pathology)</term><term>Mandible (surgery)</term><term>Mandibular Diseases (surgery)</term><term>Mandibular Fractures (prevention & control)</term><term>Mandibular Neoplasms (surgery)</term><term>Mandibular Nerve (surgery)</term><term>Osteotomy (methods)</term><term>Recovery of Function (physiology)</term><term>Sensation (physiology)</term><term>Sensation Disorders (etiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Atrophie</term><term>Complications peropératoires ()</term><term>Fractures mandibulaires ()</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Maladies mandibulaires ()</term><term>Mandibule ()</term><term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mandibule (innervation)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term><term>Nerf mandibulaire ()</term><term>Ostéotomie ()</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Récupération fonctionnelle (physiologie)</term><term>Sensation (physiologie)</term><term>Troubles sensitifs (étiologie)</term><term>Tumeurs de la mandibule ()</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Sensation Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Osteotomy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Récupération fonctionnelle</term><term>Sensation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Recovery of Function</term><term>Sensation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Intraoperative Complications</term><term>Mandibular Fractures</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Mandible</term><term>Mandibular Diseases</term><term>Mandibular Neoplasms</term><term>Mandibular Nerve</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Troubles sensitifs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Atrophy</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Atrophie</term><term>Complications peropératoires</term><term>Fractures mandibulaires</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Maladies mandibulaires</term><term>Mandibule</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Nerf mandibulaire</term><term>Ostéotomie</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Tumeurs de la mandibule</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Nerve repositioning is a viable alternative for patients with an atrophic edentulous posterior mandible. Patients, however, should be informed of the potential risks of neurosensory disturbance. Documentation of the patient's baseline neurosensory function should be performed with a two-point discrimination test or directional brush stroke test preoperatively and postoperatively. Recovery of nerve function should be expected in 3 to 6 months. The potential for mandibular fracture when combining nerve repositioning with implant placement also should be discussed with the patient. This can be avoided by minimizing the amount of buccal cortical plate removal during localization of the nerve and maintaining the integrity of the inferior cortex of the mandible. Additionally, avoid overseating the implant, thus avoiding stress along the inferior border of the mandible. The procedure does allow for the placement of longer implants, which should improve implant longevity. Patients undergoing this procedure have expressed overall satisfaction with the results. Nerve repositioning also can be used to preserve the inferior alveolar nerve during resection of benign tumors or cysts of the mandible. This procedure allows the surgeon to maintain nerve function in situations in which the nerve would otherwise have to be resected.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">11665379</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2001</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>18</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2004</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>17</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1061-3315</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>9</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2001</Year><Month>Sep</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Atlas of the oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Inferior alveolar nerve repositioning.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>93-128</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Nerve repositioning is a viable alternative for patients with an atrophic edentulous posterior mandible. Patients, however, should be informed of the potential risks of neurosensory disturbance. Documentation of the patient's baseline neurosensory function should be performed with a two-point discrimination test or directional brush stroke test preoperatively and postoperatively. Recovery of nerve function should be expected in 3 to 6 months. The potential for mandibular fracture when combining nerve repositioning with implant placement also should be discussed with the patient. This can be avoided by minimizing the amount of buccal cortical plate removal during localization of the nerve and maintaining the integrity of the inferior cortex of the mandible. Additionally, avoid overseating the implant, thus avoiding stress along the inferior border of the mandible. The procedure does allow for the placement of longer implants, which should improve implant longevity. Patients undergoing this procedure have expressed overall satisfaction with the results. Nerve repositioning also can be used to preserve the inferior alveolar nerve during resection of benign tumors or cysts of the mandible. This procedure allows the surgeon to maintain nerve function in situations in which the nerve would otherwise have to be resected.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Louis</LastName><ForeName>P J</ForeName><Initials>PJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA. patrick_louis@cs1.dental.uab.edu</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Atlas Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9312707</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1061-3315</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D015921">Dental Implants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001284" MajorTopicYN="N">Atrophy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003758" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implantation, Endosseous</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implants</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007431" MajorTopicYN="N">Intraoperative Complications</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000294" MajorTopicYN="N">innervation</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008336" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008337" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Fractures</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008339" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Neoplasms</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008340" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Nerve</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010027" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteotomy</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020127" MajorTopicYN="N">Recovery of Function</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012677" MajorTopicYN="N">Sensation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012678" MajorTopicYN="N">Sensation Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2001</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2002</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>5</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2001</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>10</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11665379</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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