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The relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index among older people: a national survey of older people in Great Britain.

Identifieur interne : 003184 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 003183; suivant : 003185

The relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index among older people: a national survey of older people in Great Britain.

Auteurs : A. Sheiham [Royaume-Uni] ; J G Steele ; W. Marcenes ; S. Finch ; A W G. Walls

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12125796

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English descriptors

Abstract

To assess the relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index.

PubMed: 12125796

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pubmed:12125796

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">The relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index among older people: a national survey of older people in Great Britain.</title>
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<name sortKey="Sheiham, A" sort="Sheiham, A" uniqKey="Sheiham A" first="A" last="Sheiham">A. Sheiham</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London Medical School. a.sheiham@ucl.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country wicri:rule="url">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Steele, J G" sort="Steele, J G" uniqKey="Steele J" first="J G" last="Steele">J G Steele</name>
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<name sortKey="Marcenes, W" sort="Marcenes, W" uniqKey="Marcenes W" first="W" last="Marcenes">W. Marcenes</name>
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<name sortKey="Finch, S" sort="Finch, S" uniqKey="Finch S" first="S" last="Finch">S. Finch</name>
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<name sortKey="Walls, A W G" sort="Walls, A W G" uniqKey="Walls A" first="A W G" last="Walls">A W G. Walls</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">The relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index among older people: a national survey of older people in Great Britain.</title>
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<name sortKey="Sheiham, A" sort="Sheiham, A" uniqKey="Sheiham A" first="A" last="Sheiham">A. Sheiham</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London Medical School. a.sheiham@ucl.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Steele, J G" sort="Steele, J G" uniqKey="Steele J" first="J G" last="Steele">J G Steele</name>
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<name sortKey="Marcenes, W" sort="Marcenes, W" uniqKey="Marcenes W" first="W" last="Marcenes">W. Marcenes</name>
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<name sortKey="Finch, S" sort="Finch, S" uniqKey="Finch S" first="S" last="Finch">S. Finch</name>
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<name sortKey="Walls, A W G" sort="Walls, A W G" uniqKey="Walls A" first="A W G" last="Walls">A W G. Walls</name>
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<title level="j">British dental journal</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0007-0610</idno>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Diet Surveys</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Nutrition Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Obesity (etiology)</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Thinness (etiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (complications)</term>
<term>United Kingdom</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Enquêtes sur le régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maigreur (étiologie)</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Obésité (étiologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Royaume-Uni</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Troubles nutritionnels (étiologie)</term>
<term>Études par échantillonnage</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Nutrition Disorders</term>
<term>Obesity</term>
<term>Thinness</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Maigreur</term>
<term>Obésité</term>
<term>Troubles nutritionnels</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Diet Surveys</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>United Kingdom</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Enquêtes sur le régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Royaume-Uni</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études par échantillonnage</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To assess the relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">12125796</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0007-0610</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>192</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>British dental journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Br Dent J</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>The relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index among older people: a national survey of older people in Great Britain.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>703-6</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess the relationship between oral health status and Body Mass Index.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">This paper relates to the free-living sample (participants who lived in their own home, rather than an institution) of the National Diet and Nutrition Survey: people aged 65 years and older.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">629 adults.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DATA COLLECTION" NlmCategory="METHODS">A probability random national sample of adults who had a dental examination, an interview and an anthropometric examination.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DATA ANALYSIS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fisher's exact test and multivariate logistic modeling.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="FINDINGS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Being underweight was relatively uncommon in this population. People without teeth were significantly (P=0.05) more likely to be underweight than those with 11 or more teeth; 12.3% and 2.9%. A highly statistically significant (P=0.001) difference was observed in BMI between dentate people with 1-10 teeth and with more than 10 teeth; 24% and 2.9% were underweight. Dentate people with less than 21 natural teeth were on average more than 3 times more likely to be obese than those with 21-32 teeth (P=0.036). There was no significant difference in both the proportion of overweight and obese adults between those who were edentulous and dentate with 21 or more teeth. A similar pattern was observed when the number of posterior occluding pairs was compared with BMI categories. Results of multiple logistic regression were adjusted for the confounding effects of age, social class, region of origin and partial denture wearing.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Older people in Britain with more than 20 teeth are more likely to have a normal Body Mass Index.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009748" MajorTopicYN="N">Nutrition Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName>
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