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Simplified methods of implant treatment in the edentulous lower jaw: a 3-year follow-up report of a controlled prospective study of one-stage versus two-stage surgery and early loading.

Identifieur interne : 002A62 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002A61; suivant : 002A63

Simplified methods of implant treatment in the edentulous lower jaw: a 3-year follow-up report of a controlled prospective study of one-stage versus two-stage surgery and early loading.

Auteurs : Bo Engquist [Suède] ; Per Astrand ; Bengt Anzén ; Simon Dahlgren ; Eva Engquist ; Hartmut Feldmann ; Ulf Karlsson ; Per-Gunnar Nord ; Sten Sahlholm ; Pia Sv Rdström

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15996356

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English descriptors

Abstract

Interest in the use of one-stage surgery and immediate loading of oral implants has lately been increasing.

PubMed: 15996356

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pubmed:15996356

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Center Oral Rehabilitation, SE-58185 Linköping, Sweden. ebest@telia.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Interest in the use of one-stage surgery and immediate loading of oral implants has lately been increasing.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
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<Month>07</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
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<Year>2005</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1523-0899</ISSN>
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<Volume>7</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
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<Year>2005</Year>
</PubDate>
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<Title>Clinical implant dentistry and related research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Implant Dent Relat Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Simplified methods of implant treatment in the edentulous lower jaw: a 3-year follow-up report of a controlled prospective study of one-stage versus two-stage surgery and early loading.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>95-104</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Interest in the use of one-stage surgery and immediate loading of oral implants has lately been increasing.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to compare the 3-year results of one-stage surgery versus two-stage surgery, early loading versus loading after a 3-month healing period, and the use of one-piece implants versus the use of two-piece implants.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study included 108 patients with edentulous mandibles. Each patient was treated with four Brånemark System implants (Nobel Biocare AB, Göteborg, Sweden) and with full fixed prostheses. Patients were consecutively treated and were distributed in four groups: group A (one-stage surgery), group B (control group with two-stage surgery), group C (one-piece implants), and group D (early loading). In groups A and B Brånemark Standard implants and standard abutments were used. In group C the conical one-piece Brånemark implant was used, and in group D the patients had Brånemark System Mk III implants together with multiunit abutments. All patients were observed for 3 years.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of the 432 inserted implants, 24 were lost. Survival rates in the three experimental groups ranged from 93.2 to 93.3% whereas the survival rate in group B (the control group with two-stage surgery) was 97.5%. The differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The changes in marginal bone level were measured from fixture insertion to the final follow-up at 3 years. The bone loss in group D (early loading) was significantly less than in group B (the control group) whereas there were no differences in marginal bone change between the other groups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Early loading seemed to give good results in the anterior part of the mandible. The survival rate of the early-loaded implants did not significantly differ from that of implants inserted with the conventional two-stage procedure, but the mean marginal bone loss around the surviving implants was less with early loading.</AbstractText>
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<LastName>Engquist</LastName>
<ForeName>Bo</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Specialist Center Oral Rehabilitation, SE-58185 Linköping, Sweden. ebest@telia.com</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000044" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Abutments</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D019232" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Restoration Failure</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003799" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Stress Analysis</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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