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Influence of immediate implant loading on peri-implant soft tissue morphology in the edentulous maxilla.

Identifieur interne : 002440 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002439; suivant : 002441

Influence of immediate implant loading on peri-implant soft tissue morphology in the edentulous maxilla.

Auteurs : German O. Gallucci [États-Unis] ; Anestis Mavropoulos ; Jean-Pierre Bernard ; Urs C. Belser

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17929520

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English descriptors

Abstract

This study investigates the pre- and posttreatment morphology of the mucosa around immediately loaded implants in the edentulous maxilla.

PubMed: 17929520

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pubmed:17929520

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of immediate implant loading on peri-implant soft tissue morphology in the edentulous maxilla.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gallucci, German O" sort="Gallucci, German O" uniqKey="Gallucci G" first="German O" last="Gallucci">German O. Gallucci</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Science, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. german_gallucci@hsdm.harvard.edu</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Science, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mavropoulos, Anestis" sort="Mavropoulos, Anestis" uniqKey="Mavropoulos A" first="Anestis" last="Mavropoulos">Anestis Mavropoulos</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bernard, Jean Pierre" sort="Bernard, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Bernard J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Bernard">Jean-Pierre Bernard</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Belser, Urs C" sort="Belser, Urs C" uniqKey="Belser U" first="Urs C" last="Belser">Urs C. Belser</name>
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<MedlineDate>2007 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of immediate implant loading on peri-implant soft tissue morphology in the edentulous maxilla.</title>
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<name sortKey="Gallucci, German O" sort="Gallucci, German O" uniqKey="Gallucci G" first="German O" last="Gallucci">German O. Gallucci</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Science, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. german_gallucci@hsdm.harvard.edu</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Science, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Mavropoulos, Anestis" sort="Mavropoulos, Anestis" uniqKey="Mavropoulos A" first="Anestis" last="Mavropoulos">Anestis Mavropoulos</name>
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<name sortKey="Bernard, Jean Pierre" sort="Bernard, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Bernard J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Bernard">Jean-Pierre Bernard</name>
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<name sortKey="Belser, Urs C" sort="Belser, Urs C" uniqKey="Belser U" first="Urs C" last="Belser">Urs C. Belser</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0882-2786</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Computer-Aided Design</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Gingiva (pathology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Maxilla (pathology)</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (pathology)</term>
<term>Periodontium (pathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Conception assistée par ordinateur</term>
<term>Gencive (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Parodonte (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Gencive</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Parodonte</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Gingiva</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
<term>Periodontium</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Computer-Aided Design</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Conception assistée par ordinateur</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study investigates the pre- and posttreatment morphology of the mucosa around immediately loaded implants in the edentulous maxilla.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">17929520</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2007 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Influence of immediate implant loading on peri-implant soft tissue morphology in the edentulous maxilla.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>595-602</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study investigates the pre- and posttreatment morphology of the mucosa around immediately loaded implants in the edentulous maxilla.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Implants were placed and immediately loaded in edentulous maxillae; pre- and posttreatment impressions were obtained. The resulting casts were digitalized into 3-dimensional images, and the pre- and posttreatment images were superimposed. The width and height of the maxillary alveolar process were measured at central and interproximal implant sites in a vertical section of the superimposed holograms. For statistical analysis, the Delta value (d) was defined as the difference between the pre- and posttreatment images for all measurements.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Sixty-seven Straumann implants placed in 9 patients and immediately restored with provisional fixed restorations were analyzed. An increase in width at all measurement sites was observed after treatment. Width increased for both central implant (1.51 +/- 1.16 mm, P < .001) and interproximal implant sections (1.02 +/- 1.21 mm, P < .001). Mean d for height was found to be decreased at central implant sites (-1.21 +/- 1.67 mm, P = .012) and at interproximal sections (-0.72 +/- 1.68 mm, P = .098).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Clinically, it has been observed that the placement of an immediate provisional affects the peri-implant tissue morphology according to its emergence profile. The result after treatment was a wider contour of the peri-implant soft tissue, located in a more apical position than the original mucosal level. The most coronal part of the papilla-like mucosa at interproximal sites would be nearest to the original mucosal level before treatment. The scalloped mucosal configuration obtained was consistent along the rehabilitated arch. Statistically significant dimensional changes of the peri-implant mucosa were observed with an immediate loading approach.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Gallucci</LastName>
<ForeName>German O</ForeName>
<Initials>GO</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials Science, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. german_gallucci@hsdm.harvard.edu</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000539" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Process</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017076" MajorTopicYN="N">Computer-Aided Design</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D021621" MajorTopicYN="N">Imaging, Three-Dimensional</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009061" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Mucosa</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D010519" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontium</DescriptorName>
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