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Clinical study on the correlation between psychogenic dental prosthesis incompatibility, oral stereognosis, and the psychologic diagnostic tools SCL-90-R and CES-D.

Identifieur interne : 002398 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002397; suivant : 002399

Clinical study on the correlation between psychogenic dental prosthesis incompatibility, oral stereognosis, and the psychologic diagnostic tools SCL-90-R and CES-D.

Auteurs : Stephan Eitner [Allemagne] ; Manfred Wichmann ; Andreas Schlegel ; Stefan Holst

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17944347

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to use an oral stereognosis test to evaluate possible intraoral/sensorimotor causes in patients with a psychologic diagnosis of psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility, and to evaluate possible correlations between oral stereognosis and the psychologic diagnostic tools Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R) and Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).

PubMed: 17944347

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<title xml:lang="en">Clinical study on the correlation between psychogenic dental prosthesis incompatibility, oral stereognosis, and the psychologic diagnostic tools SCL-90-R and CES-D.</title>
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<name sortKey="Eitner, Stephan" sort="Eitner, Stephan" uniqKey="Eitner S" first="Stephan" last="Eitner">Stephan Eitner</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany. stephan.eitner@uk-erlangen.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Wichmann, Manfred" sort="Wichmann, Manfred" uniqKey="Wichmann M" first="Manfred" last="Wichmann">Manfred Wichmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Schlegel, Andreas" sort="Schlegel, Andreas" uniqKey="Schlegel A" first="Andreas" last="Schlegel">Andreas Schlegel</name>
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<name sortKey="Holst, Stefan" sort="Holst, Stefan" uniqKey="Holst S" first="Stefan" last="Holst">Stefan Holst</name>
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<term>Adaptation, Psychological</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Psychological Tests</term>
<term>Psychophysiologic Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Psychophysiologic Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Somatosensory Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Somatosensory Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Stereognosis</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (etiology)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (psychology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adaptation psychologique</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète (psychologie)</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Stomatite prothétique (psychologie)</term>
<term>Stomatite prothétique (étiologie)</term>
<term>Stéréognosie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tests psychologiques</term>
<term>Troubles psychosomatiques (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Troubles psychosomatiques (psychologie)</term>
<term>Troubles somatosensoriels (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Troubles somatosensoriels (psychologie)</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Psychophysiologic Disorders</term>
<term>Somatosensory Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Troubles psychosomatiques</term>
<term>Troubles somatosensoriels</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Stomatite prothétique</term>
<term>Troubles psychosomatiques</term>
<term>Troubles somatosensoriels</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Psychophysiologic Disorders</term>
<term>Somatosensory Disorders</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Stomatite prothétique</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Psychological</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Psychological Tests</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Stereognosis</term>
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<term>Adaptation psychologique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Stéréognosie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tests psychologiques</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to use an oral stereognosis test to evaluate possible intraoral/sensorimotor causes in patients with a psychologic diagnosis of psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility, and to evaluate possible correlations between oral stereognosis and the psychologic diagnostic tools Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R) and Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0893-2174</ISSN>
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<Volume>20</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2007 Sep-Oct</MedlineDate>
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<Title>The International journal of prosthodontics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Prosthodont</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Clinical study on the correlation between psychogenic dental prosthesis incompatibility, oral stereognosis, and the psychologic diagnostic tools SCL-90-R and CES-D.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>538-45</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The objective of this study was to use an oral stereognosis test to evaluate possible intraoral/sensorimotor causes in patients with a psychologic diagnosis of psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility, and to evaluate possible correlations between oral stereognosis and the psychologic diagnostic tools Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R) and Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study cohort comprised 83 patients with complete dentures fabricated according to a standardized protocol. Twelve patients diagnosed with psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility (11 women, 1 man) using the SCL-90-R and CES-D scales in a previous study and a group of 24 randomly selected control subjects (14 women, 10 men) underwent an oral stereognosis test with 10 neutral-tasting plastic test specimens with a maximum edge length of 8 mm in 2 test cycles.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The results revealed no significant differences in oral stereognostic ability between patients with diagnosed psychogenic dental prosthesis incompatibility and the control patients. The patients in the test group expressed clear dissatisfaction with their dentures. No correlation was found between oral stereognostic ability and the SCL-90-R or CES-D values.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This study is the first to use oral stereognosis tests for patients with psychologically diagnosed psychogenic dental prosthesis incompatibility. The diagnosis of psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility by the SCL-90-R and CES-D scales is affirmed by the lack of correlations between the functional/anatomic aspects of oral stereognostic ability, psychologic diagnostic tools, and the clinical picture of psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility. Thus, psychogenic prosthesis incompatibility can be classified more explicitly as a psychosomatic disorder.</AbstractText>
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