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Cyclosporin-A inhibits the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in gingiva.

Identifieur interne : 002369 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002368; suivant : 002370

Cyclosporin-A inhibits the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in gingiva.

Auteurs : C-Y Chiang [République populaire de Chine] ; Y-T Chen ; F-M Hung ; H-P Tu ; M M-J Fu ; E. Fu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17760822

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Various inflammatory mediators are involved in the development of cyclosporine A-induced gingival overgrowth. In this study, the gingival expression of cyclooxygenase-2 after cyclosporine A therapy was examined in vivo and in vitro.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2006.00967.x
PubMed: 17760822

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pubmed:17760822

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Cyclosporin-A inhibits the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in gingiva.</title>
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<term>Cyclooxygenase 2 (analysis)</term>
<term>Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Cyclosporine (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Dinoprostone (analysis)</term>
<term>Enzyme Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Antienzymes (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Cellules cultivées</term>
<term>Cellules stromales ()</term>
<term>Cellules stromales (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Cellules épithéliales ()</term>
<term>Cellules épithéliales (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Ciclosporine (pharmacologie)</term>
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<term>Cyclosporine</term>
<term>Enzyme Inhibitors</term>
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<term>Cyclooxygenase 2</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Various inflammatory mediators are involved in the development of cyclosporine A-induced gingival overgrowth. In this study, the gingival expression of cyclooxygenase-2 after cyclosporine A therapy was examined in vivo and in vitro.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Month>Oct</Month>
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<Title>Journal of periodontal research</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Cyclosporin-A inhibits the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in gingiva.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Various inflammatory mediators are involved in the development of cyclosporine A-induced gingival overgrowth. In this study, the gingival expression of cyclooxygenase-2 after cyclosporine A therapy was examined in vivo and in vitro.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">After edentulous ridges on maxilla were established, 21 Sprague-Dawley rats received cyclosporine A daily for 4 wk, and a further 21 rats received solvent. After the rats were killed, the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA, interleukin-1beta mRNA, tumor necrosis factor-alpha mRNA, and interleukin-6 mRNA was examined in the edentulous gingiva. The expression of cyclooxygenase-2 protein and the production of prostaglandin E2 were also evaluated.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In cultured human gingival fibroblasts and epithelial cells, the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA was measured after treatment with cyclosporine A. Significantly lower expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and interleukin-1beta mRNA, but higher interleukin-6 expression, were observed in gingiva from cyclosporine A-treated rats than in those from the control rats. Significantly less prostaglandin E2 production was observed in cyclosporine A-treated rats. Immunohistochemistry revealed that fewer gingival stromal cells were positively stained for cyclooxygenase-2 in cyclosporine A-treated rats. In cultured cells, significantly less cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA was detected after treatment with cyclosporine A.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The expression of cyclooxygenase-2 was lower in the plaque nonretentive gingivae and the in vitro gingival cells upon treatment with cyclosporine A. Thus, we propose that cyclosporine A inhibits the expression of gingival cyclooxygenase-2.</AbstractText>
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