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Impact of dental care on oral health-related quality of life and treatment goals among elderly adults.

Identifieur interne : 002174 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002173; suivant : 002175

Impact of dental care on oral health-related quality of life and treatment goals among elderly adults.

Auteurs : D I Gagliardi [Australie] ; G D Slade ; A E Sanders

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18304238

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English descriptors

Abstract

General dental care can effectively control disease and restore damaged tissue, yet little is known about its impact on patients' subjective oral health, namely treatment goals and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This study aimed to evaluate change in both aspects of subjective oral health among elderly adults receiving publicly-funded, general dental care.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.00005.x
PubMed: 18304238

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pubmed:18304238

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Gagliardi, D I" sort="Gagliardi, D I" uniqKey="Gagliardi D" first="D I" last="Gagliardi">D I Gagliardi</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>Australie</country>
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<region type="state">Australie-Méridionale</region>
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<wicri:cityArea>Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Slade, G D" sort="Slade, G D" uniqKey="Slade G" first="G D" last="Slade">G D Slade</name>
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<name sortKey="Sanders, A E" sort="Sanders, A E" uniqKey="Sanders A" first="A E" last="Sanders">A E Sanders</name>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Comprehensive Dental Care (classification)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (classification)</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Facial Pain (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Goals</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Algie faciale ()</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Objectifs</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Soins dentaires complets ()</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Comprehensive Dental Care</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en">
<term>Facial Pain</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Goals</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
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<term>Algie faciale</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Objectifs</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Soins dentaires complets</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">General dental care can effectively control disease and restore damaged tissue, yet little is known about its impact on patients' subjective oral health, namely treatment goals and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This study aimed to evaluate change in both aspects of subjective oral health among elderly adults receiving publicly-funded, general dental care.</div>
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<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0045-0421</ISSN>
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<Volume>53</Volume>
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<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
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<Title>Australian dental journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Aust Dent J</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Impact of dental care on oral health-related quality of life and treatment goals among elderly adults.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">General dental care can effectively control disease and restore damaged tissue, yet little is known about its impact on patients' subjective oral health, namely treatment goals and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This study aimed to evaluate change in both aspects of subjective oral health among elderly adults receiving publicly-funded, general dental care.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We conducted a prospective, single-group intervention study of adults aged 75+ years receiving care through the South Australian Dental Service (SADS). Before receiving dental care, subjects completed the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire which evaluates OHRQoL. In this questionnaire, subjects rated the extent to which they had attained a self-nominated oral health goal. Dentists provided standard-of-care treatment and six months later the OHIP-14 and goal attainment questions were re-administered.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Among the 253 adults studied, overall improvements in OHRQoL were observed (p < 0.05), although the effect was dependent on pre-treatment goal: mean OHIP-14 scores did not change significantly for subjects whose goal was less pain/discomfort while significant improvements were observed for subjects with other treatment goals. In contrast, mean goal attainment ratings improved significantly (P < 0.05), regardless of treatment goal categories.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Dental care was associated with improvements in subjective oral health, although different patterns of improvement were observed for OHRQoL compared with goal attainment ratings.</AbstractText>
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