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Social perceptions of individuals missing upper front teeth.

Identifieur interne : 002168 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002167; suivant : 002169

Social perceptions of individuals missing upper front teeth.

Auteurs : Mary S. Willis [États-Unis] ; Cynthia Willis Esqueda ; Ryan N. Schacht

Source :

Perceptual and motor skills [ 0031-5125 ] ; 2008.

RBID : pubmed:18556899

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Accomplissement, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Désirabilité sociale, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Perception sociale, Perception visuelle, État de santé.
MESH :
- Accomplissement, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Désirabilité sociale, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Perception sociale, Perception visuelle, État de santé.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Achievement, Adult, Educational Status, Female, Health Status, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Male, Middle Aged, Social Desirability, Social Perception, Surveys and Questionnaires, Visual Perception.
MESH :
- Achievement, Adult, Educational Status, Female, Health Status, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Male, Middle Aged, Social Desirability, Social Perception, Surveys and Questionnaires, Visual Perception.

Abstract

Although it is assumed that there are negative social consequences for individuals missing visible front teeth, no study of the way in which edentulous individuals were perceived in a social context and the potential social repercussions could be located. This initial study concerned college students' perceptions of individuals missing visible upper front teeth. 200 volunteers, 19 to 50 years of age (M = 20.6, SD = 4.4), rated five photographs depicting tooth presence or absence, from a full dentition to missing as many as four upper front teeth, on social traits including attractiveness, health status, educational attainment, satisfaction with life, active social life, aggressiveness, intelligence, trustworthiness, amount of caring, friendship, dating, and likelihood to live as a neighbor. Analysis suggested a person missing visible teeth was more negatively perceived on all social traits than a person with full dentition. Results were strongest when students were proposed to be linked to the edentulous individual in a personal way, i.e., dating or living as neighbor. Men and women agreed on perceptions of social traits and dentition condition. These results suggest the presence of strong Western cultural values, whereby those who are missing teeth may experience significant barriers to personal and social success.

DOI: 10.2466/pms.106.2.423-435
PubMed: 18556899

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Although it is assumed that there are negative social consequences for individuals missing visible front teeth, no study of the way in which edentulous individuals were perceived in a social context and the potential social repercussions could be located. This initial study concerned college students' perceptions of individuals missing visible upper front teeth. 200 volunteers, 19 to 50 years of age (M = 20.6, SD = 4.4), rated five photographs depicting tooth presence or absence, from a full dentition to missing as many as four upper front teeth, on social traits including attractiveness, health status, educational attainment, satisfaction with life, active social life, aggressiveness, intelligence, trustworthiness, amount of caring, friendship, dating, and likelihood to live as a neighbor. Analysis suggested a person missing visible teeth was more negatively perceived on all social traits than a person with full dentition. Results were strongest when students were proposed to be linked to the edentulous individual in a personal way, i.e., dating or living as neighbor. Men and women agreed on perceptions of social traits and dentition condition. These results suggest the presence of strong Western cultural values, whereby those who are missing teeth may experience significant barriers to personal and social success.</div>
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Social perceptions of individuals missing upper front teeth.

Social perceptions of individuals missing upper front teeth.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki