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Provisional implants for immediate restoration of partially edentulous jaws: a clinical study.

Identifieur interne : 002071 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 002070; suivant : 002072

Provisional implants for immediate restoration of partially edentulous jaws: a clinical study.

Auteurs : Gerald Krennmair [Autriche] ; Martin Krainhöfner ; Michael Weinl Nder ; Eva Piehslinger

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18807570

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English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of provisional implants, which can provide patients with provisional fixed partial dentures during the healing time of augmentation procedures and/or during the osseointegration period of definitive implants until delivery of the definitive prosthesis.

PubMed: 18807570

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Provisional implants for immediate restoration of partially edentulous jaws: a clinical study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Krennmair, Gerald" sort="Krennmair, Gerald" uniqKey="Krennmair G" first="Gerald" last="Krennmair">Gerald Krennmair</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, University of Vienna, Austria. krennmair@aon.at</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, University of Vienna</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Krainhofner, Martin" sort="Krainhofner, Martin" uniqKey="Krainhofner M" first="Martin" last="Krainhöfner">Martin Krainhöfner</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Weinl Nder, Michael" sort="Weinl Nder, Michael" uniqKey="Weinl Nder M" first="Michael" last="Weinl Nder">Michael Weinl Nder</name>
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<name sortKey="Piehslinger, Eva" sort="Piehslinger, Eva" uniqKey="Piehslinger E" first="Eva" last="Piehslinger">Eva Piehslinger</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Provisional implants for immediate restoration of partially edentulous jaws: a clinical study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Krennmair, Gerald" sort="Krennmair, Gerald" uniqKey="Krennmair G" first="Gerald" last="Krennmair">Gerald Krennmair</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, University of Vienna, Austria. krennmair@aon.at</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country>
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<name sortKey="Krainhofner, Martin" sort="Krainhofner, Martin" uniqKey="Krainhofner M" first="Martin" last="Krainhöfner">Martin Krainhöfner</name>
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<name sortKey="Weinl Nder, Michael" sort="Weinl Nder, Michael" uniqKey="Weinl Nder M" first="Michael" last="Weinl Nder">Michael Weinl Nder</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Immediate</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle immédiate</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires temporaires</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Immediate</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle immédiate</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires temporaires</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of provisional implants, which can provide patients with provisional fixed partial dentures during the healing time of augmentation procedures and/or during the osseointegration period of definitive implants until delivery of the definitive prosthesis.</div>
</front>
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<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">18807570</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>23</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2008 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Provisional implants for immediate restoration of partially edentulous jaws: a clinical study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>717-25</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of provisional implants, which can provide patients with provisional fixed partial dentures during the healing time of augmentation procedures and/or during the osseointegration period of definitive implants until delivery of the definitive prosthesis.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirty-one patients were consecutively included in the study. Eighteen patients (group A, primary simultaneous group) were initially treated simultaneously with provisional and definitive implants and provided with 18 interim fixed partial dentures. Thirteen patients (group B) received provisional implants in a staggered procedure. In the first stage of group B patients (augmentation phase), provisional implants were placed to bridge the augmentation phase and for anchoring 13 interim fixed partial dentures. In the second stage (secondary simultaneous group), patients of group B received provisional implants to bridge the osseointegration phase for simultaneously placed definitive implants by further use of 13 interim fixed partial dentures. All patients were followed from provisional implant and definitive implant placement to delivery of the definitive prosthesis. Loss of provisional implants and interim fixed partial dentures was noted, and stability of provisional implants was evaluated using the Periotest device. The procedures of immediate rehabilitation with fixed partial dentures using provisional implants were subjectively rated by patients with regard to satisfaction, treatment period, and acceptance.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In 31 patients, 44 provisional fixed partial dentures were supported by 98 provisional implants. No provisional implant loss in group A or group B-second stage was observed. Only 3 (3%) provisional implants were lost in group B-first stage during the augmentation phase. Incidence (90.8% versus 9.2%) and stability (Periotest values: 8.6 +/- 3.9 versus 4.8 +/- 2.7) of provisional implants differed significantly between maxilla and mandible (P < .01). All interim fixed partial dentures (n = 44) remained in place for the intended time period but in 3 cases with provisional implant loss they were shortened. No definitive implant loss (n = 94, survival: 100%) and especially no implant loss in cases of maxillary sinus augmentation was seen. The items rated showed high satisfaction and good acceptance of the intensive surgical and prosthodontic program.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">This clinical review showed that (1) provisional implants can successfully provide patients with a fixed partial denture for immediate rehabilitation to bridge the osseointegration or augmentation phase, even in cases with an initially compromised bone situation and (2) although treatment is elaborate, the selected patients decided on a fixed interim rehabilitation with provisional implants rather than on a removable solution.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Krennmair</LastName>
<ForeName>Gerald</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, University of Vienna, Austria. krennmair@aon.at</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000540" MajorTopicYN="Y">Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003758" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implantation, Endosseous</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017268" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Retention</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003794" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Restoration, Temporary</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017060" MajorTopicYN="N">Patient Satisfaction</DescriptorName>
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