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Influence of changing the chewing region on mandibular movement.

Identifieur interne : 001D75 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001D74; suivant : 001D76

Influence of changing the chewing region on mandibular movement.

Auteurs : K. Hashii [Japon] ; M. Tomida ; S. Yamashita

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19228131

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English descriptors

Abstract

In the shortened dental arch condition, little is known of how patients adapt their jaw function during mastication to the new oral environment. This study aimed to investigate the changes in mandibular movements when the chewing region was changed from the first molar to the first premolar.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1834-7819.2008.01086.x
PubMed: 19228131

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of changing the chewing region on mandibular movement.</title>
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<name sortKey="Hashii, K" sort="Hashii, K" uniqKey="Hashii K" first="K" last="Hashii">K. Hashii</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Biology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano, Japan. hashii8020@po.mdu.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Biology, Matsumoto Dental University, Nagano</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Tomida, M" sort="Tomida, M" uniqKey="Tomida M" first="M" last="Tomida">M. Tomida</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yamashita, S" sort="Yamashita, S" uniqKey="Yamashita S" first="S" last="Yamashita">S. Yamashita</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of changing the chewing region on mandibular movement.</title>
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<name sortKey="Hashii, K" sort="Hashii, K" uniqKey="Hashii K" first="K" last="Hashii">K. Hashii</name>
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<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Bicuspid (physiology)</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Molar (physiology)</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adaptation physiologique</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mandibule (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Molaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mouvement</term>
<term>Muscle masséter (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Muscle temporal (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prémolaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Molaire</term>
<term>Prémolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Molar</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Muscle masséter</term>
<term>Muscle temporal</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mouvement</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In the shortened dental arch condition, little is known of how patients adapt their jaw function during mastication to the new oral environment. This study aimed to investigate the changes in mandibular movements when the chewing region was changed from the first molar to the first premolar.</div>
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<Year>2009</Year>
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<Day>20</Day>
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<Volume>54</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
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<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
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<Title>Australian dental journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Aust Dent J</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Influence of changing the chewing region on mandibular movement.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">In the shortened dental arch condition, little is known of how patients adapt their jaw function during mastication to the new oral environment. This study aimed to investigate the changes in mandibular movements when the chewing region was changed from the first molar to the first premolar.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirty clinical residents with natural dentitions were recruited. The subjects were asked to chew a piece of beef jerky using either the first molar or the first premolar on the preferred chewing side. Three-dimensional trajectories of lower incisors and both condyles were analysed using a jaw movement tracking device with six degrees of freedom during the period between the onset and offset of electromyographic bursts from the masseter and anterior temporal muscles.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The closing angle of the lower incisors for first premolar chewing was narrower in comparison with that for first molar chewing (p < 0.05). The lengths of the condylar trajectories and the maximum velocities of the condylar movement for first premolar chewing were smaller and slower, respectively, in comparison with those for first molar chewing (both sides; p < 0.01).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The mandibular movement during mastication might be changed to adapt the premolar chewing because of a loss of posterior occlusal supports.</AbstractText>
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