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Immediate functional loading in the maxilla using implants with platform switching: five-year results.

Identifieur interne : 001B59 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001B58; suivant : 001B60

Immediate functional loading in the maxilla using implants with platform switching: five-year results.

Auteurs : George E. Romanos [Allemagne] ; George Hubertus Nentwig

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20162116

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English descriptors

Abstract

Immediate loading in the maxilla is not a routinely recommended treatment concept; however, some clinical series have shown a high survival rate for nonfunctionally loaded implants. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the prognosis for immediately loaded implants with a progressive thread design and platform switching placed in the maxilla with or without simultaneous augmentations using autogenous bone.

PubMed: 20162116

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Immediate functional loading in the maxilla using implants with platform switching: five-year results.</title>
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<name sortKey="Romanos, George E" sort="Romanos, George E" uniqKey="Romanos G" first="George E" last="Romanos">George E. Romanos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Dental School (Carolinum), Frankfurt, Germany. grperio@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Dental School (Carolinum), Frankfurt</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nentwig, George Hubertus" sort="Nentwig, George Hubertus" uniqKey="Nentwig G" first="George Hubertus" last="Nentwig">George Hubertus Nentwig</name>
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<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Temporary</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Single-Blind Method</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Mise en charge</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle provisoire</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Temporary</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Single-Blind Method</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mise en charge</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle provisoire</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Immediate loading in the maxilla is not a routinely recommended treatment concept; however, some clinical series have shown a high survival rate for nonfunctionally loaded implants. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the prognosis for immediately loaded implants with a progressive thread design and platform switching placed in the maxilla with or without simultaneous augmentations using autogenous bone.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
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<Year>2010</Year>
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<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Immediate functional loading in the maxilla using implants with platform switching: five-year results.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1106-12</MedlinePgn>
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<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Immediate loading in the maxilla is not a routinely recommended treatment concept; however, some clinical series have shown a high survival rate for nonfunctionally loaded implants. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the prognosis for immediately loaded implants with a progressive thread design and platform switching placed in the maxilla with or without simultaneous augmentations using autogenous bone.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ninety implants were placed (six in each maxillary arch) in 15 patients. Immediately after surgery, the implants were loaded with a provisional acrylic resin prosthesis (immediate occlusal loading). Splinting of the implants with the provisional remained for 6 to 8 weeks of healing. In patients with augmented sites, a 3-month period of provisionalization was necessary to ensure implant stability; a soft/liquid diet was recommended for this intermediate transitional period. Definitive fixed restorations were then fabricated and delivered. Clinical and radiologic examinations of the implants were performed at various times.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">After a mean loading period of 42.4 (+/- 19.15) months, only three failures were reported. This represented a survival rate of 96.66%. No complications, including inflammation or bone loss, were reported during the study period.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Based on these results, the immediate loading protocol in the maxilla can be used successfully when implant primary stability, cross-arch stabilization, and a soft diet for the initial stages of healing are considered.</AbstractText>
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