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Characterization of the normal bacterial flora in peri-implant sulci of partially and completely edentulous patients.

Identifieur interne : 001899 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001898; suivant : 001900

Characterization of the normal bacterial flora in peri-implant sulci of partially and completely edentulous patients.

Auteurs : Miha Kocar [Slovénie] ; Katja Seme ; Natasa Ihan Hren

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20657863

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Abstract

To characterize the normal bacterial flora and evaluate the presence of periodontopathogenic bacteria around dental implants and to correlate them with the periodontal flora or, in completely edentulous patients, the alveolar gingival flora.

PubMed: 20657863

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pubmed:20657863

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Characterization of the normal bacterial flora in peri-implant sulci of partially and completely edentulous patients.</title>
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<name sortKey="Kocar, Miha" sort="Kocar, Miha" uniqKey="Kocar M" first="Miha" last="Kocar">Miha Kocar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Clinical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Clinical Centre, Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Seme, Katja" sort="Seme, Katja" uniqKey="Seme K" first="Katja" last="Seme">Katja Seme</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Hren, Natasa Ihan" sort="Hren, Natasa Ihan" uniqKey="Hren N" first="Natasa Ihan" last="Hren">Natasa Ihan Hren</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Characterization of the normal bacterial flora in peri-implant sulci of partially and completely edentulous patients.</title>
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<name sortKey="Kocar, Miha" sort="Kocar, Miha" uniqKey="Kocar M" first="Miha" last="Kocar">Miha Kocar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Clinical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Clinical Centre, Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Seme, Katja" sort="Seme, Katja" uniqKey="Seme K" first="Katja" last="Seme">Katja Seme</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Bacteria (classification)</term>
<term>Bacteria, Aerobic (classification)</term>
<term>Bacteriological Techniques</term>
<term>Bacteroides (classification)</term>
<term>Bacteroides (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (microbiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingiva (microbiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology)</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene Index</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (microbiology)</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Streptococcus (classification)</term>
<term>Streptococcus (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Tooth (microbiology)</term>
<term>Treponema denticola (isolation & purification)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Bacteroides ()</term>
<term>Bacteroides (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Bactéries ()</term>
<term>Bactéries aérobies ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Dent (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Gencive (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Indice d'hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Poche parodontale (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term>
<term>Streptococcus ()</term>
<term>Streptococcus (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Techniques bactériologiques</term>
<term>Treponema denticola (isolement et purification)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bacteria</term>
<term>Bacteria, Aerobic</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Streptococcus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia</term>
<term>Streptococcus</term>
<term>Treponema denticola</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia</term>
<term>Streptococcus</term>
<term>Treponema denticola</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Gencive</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Poche parodontale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Gingiva</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bacteriological Techniques</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene Index</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Bactéries</term>
<term>Bactéries aérobies</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice d'hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term>
<term>Streptococcus</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Techniques bactériologiques</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To characterize the normal bacterial flora and evaluate the presence of periodontopathogenic bacteria around dental implants and to correlate them with the periodontal flora or, in completely edentulous patients, the alveolar gingival flora.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">20657863</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>25</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2010 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Characterization of the normal bacterial flora in peri-implant sulci of partially and completely edentulous patients.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>690-8</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To characterize the normal bacterial flora and evaluate the presence of periodontopathogenic bacteria around dental implants and to correlate them with the periodontal flora or, in completely edentulous patients, the alveolar gingival flora.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Clinical and radiographic parameters were recorded to exclude peri-implantitis in 34 partially edentulous and 19 completely edentulous patients. Partially edentulous patients were subdivided into two subgroups based on the depth of the periodontal pocket: ≤ 4 mm (n = 19) and > 4 mm (n = 15). Microbial samples were collected from peri-implant sulci, the deepest periodontal sulci, and, for completely edentulous patients, from the alveolar gingiva. Predominant aerobic bacteria were determined by microbiologic culturing, and multiplex polymerase chain reaction was used to detect five periodontopathogenic bacteria: Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythensis, Treponema denticola, Prevotella intermedia, and Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In all the examined patients, oral streptococci were the most frequent aerobic peri-implant bacteria. The frequency of four periodontopathogenic bacteria in tooth sulci (A actino?mycetemcomitans, P gingivalis, T forsythensis, T denticola) was significantly higher around natural teeth with deeper periodontal pockets, but there was no significant difference in the frequency of the same bacteria in peri-implant sulci in the two partially edentulous subgroups. In contrast, there were no such bacteria in the peri-implant sulci or the alveolar gingiva of completely edentulous patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In healthy peri-implant sulci, oral streptococci constitute the predominant bacterial flora. In partially edentulous patients four periodontopathogenic bacteria were detected around implants, and none of these bacteria were found around implants in completely edentulous patients.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Kocar</LastName>
<ForeName>Miha</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Clinical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Seme</LastName>
<ForeName>Katja</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Hren</LastName>
<ForeName>Natasa Ihan</ForeName>
<Initials>NI</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
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<Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8611905</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0882-2786</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList>
<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D015921">Dental Implants</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016976" MajorTopicYN="N">Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001419" MajorTopicYN="N">Bacteria</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001420" MajorTopicYN="N">Bacteria, Aerobic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001431" MajorTopicYN="N">Bacteriological Techniques</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001439" MajorTopicYN="N">Bacteroides</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005881" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingiva</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009911" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Hygiene Index</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010512" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Index</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010514" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Pocket</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016133" MajorTopicYN="N">Polymerase Chain Reaction</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016966" MajorTopicYN="N">Porphyromonas gingivalis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018713" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevotella intermedia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013291" MajorTopicYN="N">Streptococcus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014070" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D048373" MajorTopicYN="N">Treponema denticola</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="N">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
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<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
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<Hour>6</Hour>
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