Main occluding area in partially edentulous patients: changes before and after implant treatment.
Identifieur interne : 000F74 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000F73; suivant : 000F75Main occluding area in partially edentulous patients: changes before and after implant treatment.
Auteurs : T. Goto [Japon] ; H. Nishinaka ; T. Kashiwabara ; K. Nagao ; T. IchikawaSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 1365-2842 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mastication.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mâle, Prothèse partielle conjointe, Résultat thérapeutique, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- physiology : Mastication.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Bite Force, Case-Control Studies, Denture, Partial, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
The 'main occluding area', the location where food crushing occurs during the first stroke of mastication, is reported to be an important concept; however, it is currently limited to findings in individuals with normal dentition. The purpose of this study was to assess the changes in the location, area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after implant treatments. We enrolled 50 partially edentulous and 22 normally dentate subjects. To identify the location of the main occluding area, each subject was instructed to freely bite once on a dental stopping using the partially edentulous side or the normally dentate area. The location, occluding contact area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after the implant treatments were analysed. The main occluding area was located at a reproducible location in the partially edentulous and normally dentate subjects. This location was principally the first molar region, and for the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions, it moved from the premolar region to the first molar region after treatment. The occluding contact area and bite force for the main occluding area increased (P < 0·05) after the implant treatment in the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions. These results suggest that the main occluding area can be restored to the first molar region after implant treatment and may be an important factor in the assessment of prosthodontic treatment.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2012.02318.x
PubMed: 22672204
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pubmed:22672204Le document en format XML
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The 'main occluding area', the location where food crushing occurs during the first stroke of mastication, is reported to be an important concept; however, it is currently limited to findings in individuals with normal dentition. The purpose of this study was to assess the changes in the location, area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after implant treatments. We enrolled 50 partially edentulous and 22 normally dentate subjects. To identify the location of the main occluding area, each subject was instructed to freely bite once on a dental stopping using the partially edentulous side or the normally dentate area. The location, occluding contact area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after the implant treatments were analysed. The main occluding area was located at a reproducible location in the partially edentulous and normally dentate subjects. This location was principally the first molar region, and for the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions, it moved from the premolar region to the first molar region after treatment. The occluding contact area and bite force for the main occluding area increased (P < 0·05) after the implant treatment in the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions. These results suggest that the main occluding area can be restored to the first molar region after implant treatment and may be an important factor in the assessment of prosthodontic treatment.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The 'main occluding area', the location where food crushing occurs during the first stroke of mastication, is reported to be an important concept; however, it is currently limited to findings in individuals with normal dentition. The purpose of this study was to assess the changes in the location, area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after implant treatments. We enrolled 50 partially edentulous and 22 normally dentate subjects. To identify the location of the main occluding area, each subject was instructed to freely bite once on a dental stopping using the partially edentulous side or the normally dentate area. The location, occluding contact area and bite force of the main occluding area before and after the implant treatments were analysed. The main occluding area was located at a reproducible location in the partially edentulous and normally dentate subjects. This location was principally the first molar region, and for the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions, it moved from the premolar region to the first molar region after treatment. The occluding contact area and bite force for the main occluding area increased (P < 0·05) after the implant treatment in the partially edentulous patients with missing teeth in the molar regions. These results suggest that the main occluding area can be restored to the first molar region after implant treatment and may be an important factor in the assessment of prosthodontic treatment.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
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