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Clinical outcome of the use of fresh frozen allogeneic bone grafts for the reconstruction of severely resorbed alveolar ridges: preliminary results of a prospective study.

Identifieur interne : 000495 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000494; suivant : 000496

Clinical outcome of the use of fresh frozen allogeneic bone grafts for the reconstruction of severely resorbed alveolar ridges: preliminary results of a prospective study.

Auteurs : Matteo Chiapasco ; Giacomo Colletti ; Alberto Coggiola ; Giuseppe Di Martino ; Tommaso Anello ; Eugenio Romeo

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RBID : pubmed:25830406

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English descriptors

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to evaluate: (1) the clinical outcome of fresh frozen human allogeneic bone grafts (FFB) used for the reconstruction of severely atrophied edentulous ridges; (2) the survival rate of implants placed in the reconstructed areas; and (3) bone resorption.

PubMed: 25830406

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pubmed:25830406

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Clinical outcome of the use of fresh frozen allogeneic bone grafts for the reconstruction of severely resorbed alveolar ridges: preliminary results of a prospective study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Chiapasco, Matteo" sort="Chiapasco, Matteo" uniqKey="Chiapasco M" first="Matteo" last="Chiapasco">Matteo Chiapasco</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Colletti, Giacomo" sort="Colletti, Giacomo" uniqKey="Colletti G" first="Giacomo" last="Colletti">Giacomo Colletti</name>
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<name sortKey="Coggiola, Alberto" sort="Coggiola, Alberto" uniqKey="Coggiola A" first="Alberto" last="Coggiola">Alberto Coggiola</name>
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<name sortKey="Di Martino, Giuseppe" sort="Di Martino, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Di Martino G" first="Giuseppe" last="Di Martino">Giuseppe Di Martino</name>
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<name sortKey="Anello, Tommaso" sort="Anello, Tommaso" uniqKey="Anello T" first="Tommaso" last="Anello">Tommaso Anello</name>
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<name sortKey="Romeo, Eugenio" sort="Romeo, Eugenio" uniqKey="Romeo E" first="Eugenio" last="Romeo">Eugenio Romeo</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Clinical outcome of the use of fresh frozen allogeneic bone grafts for the reconstruction of severely resorbed alveolar ridges: preliminary results of a prospective study.</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (surgery)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (surgery)</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (surgery)</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Ilium (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Postoperative Period</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Reconstructive Surgical Procedures (methods)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ilium ()</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie reconstructive ()</term>
<term>Période postopératoire</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse ()</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse ()</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Reconstructive Surgical Procedures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Ilium</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Postoperative Period</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ilium</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie reconstructive</term>
<term>Période postopératoire</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objectives of this study were to evaluate: (1) the clinical outcome of fresh frozen human allogeneic bone grafts (FFB) used for the reconstruction of severely atrophied edentulous ridges; (2) the survival rate of implants placed in the reconstructed areas; and (3) bone resorption.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1942-4434</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>30</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2015 Mar-Apr</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Clinical outcome of the use of fresh frozen allogeneic bone grafts for the reconstruction of severely resorbed alveolar ridges: preliminary results of a prospective study.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>450-60</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.11607/jomi.3763</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The objectives of this study were to evaluate: (1) the clinical outcome of fresh frozen human allogeneic bone grafts (FFB) used for the reconstruction of severely atrophied edentulous ridges; (2) the survival rate of implants placed in the reconstructed areas; and (3) bone resorption.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">During a 2-year period, 19 patients with severely atrophied partially or totally edentulous ridges who were candidates for an implant-supported prosthesis were consecutively enrolled and reconstructed with FFB iliac blocks. Five to 7 months later, 117 implants were placed in the reconstructed areas, and prosthetic rehabilitation was started 5 to 6 months afterward.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The mean follow-up of patients after prosthetic loading was 27 months (range, 20 to 32 months). Prior to implant placement, graft exposure with partial or total loss of the graft occurred in four patients. After implant placement, bone graft exposures with partial loss of the grafts occurred in nine patients; in two patients, both grafts and implants were removed. The cumulative survival rate of implants was 90.2%. The mean (± standard deviation) graft resorption before implant placement was 0.98 ± 0.77 mm (range, 0 to 4 mm), while these values were 1.21 ± 1.05 mm (range, 0 to 6 mm) at loading, 1.55 ± 1.57 mm (range, 0 to 8 mm) at 12 months, and 1.93 ± 1.38 mm (range, 1 to 9 mm) at 24 months.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Within the limits of this study (limited sample of patients and short follow-up), the reconstruction of severely atrophic edentulous ridges with FFB is associated with a relevant incidence of bone exposures and partial or total loss of the grafts, which may compromise the long-term survival of implants placed in the reconstructed areas.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Chiapasco</LastName>
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