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Effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Identifieur interne : 000410 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000409; suivant : 000411

Effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.

Auteurs : R. Ok Ayan [Turquie] ; O. Sökücü ; M. Uyar ; T. Topçuo Lu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25966722

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English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients.

DOI: 10.4103/1119-3077.154203
PubMed: 25966722

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pubmed:25966722

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.</title>
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<name sortKey="Ok Ayan, R" sort="Ok Ayan, R" uniqKey="Ok Ayan R" first="R" last="Ok Ayan">R. Ok Ayan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Osmangazi University, Eskisehir</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Sokucu, O" sort="Sokucu, O" uniqKey="Sokucu O" first="O" last="Sökücü">O. Sökücü</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Uyar, M" sort="Uyar, M" uniqKey="Uyar M" first="M" last="Uyar">M. Uyar</name>
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<name sortKey="Topcuo Lu, T" sort="Topcuo Lu, T" uniqKey="Topcuo Lu T" first="T" last="Topçuo Lu">T. Topçuo Lu</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Sokucu, O" sort="Sokucu, O" uniqKey="Sokucu O" first="O" last="Sökücü">O. Sökücü</name>
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<name sortKey="Uyar, M" sort="Uyar, M" uniqKey="Uyar M" first="M" last="Uyar">M. Uyar</name>
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<name sortKey="Topcuo Lu, T" sort="Topcuo Lu, T" uniqKey="Topcuo Lu T" first="T" last="Topçuo Lu">T. Topçuo Lu</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Polysomnography</term>
<term>Sleep (physiology)</term>
<term>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive (etiology)</term>
<term>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Turkey (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Polysomnographie</term>
<term>Sommeil (physiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil (étiologie)</term>
<term>Turquie (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Turkey</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Sommeil</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sleep</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sleep Apnea, Obstructive</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil</term>
<term>Turquie</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Syndrome d'apnées obstructives du sommeil</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Polysomnography</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Polysomnographie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Turquie</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients.</div>
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<PMID Version="1">25966722</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">1119-3077</ISSN>
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<Volume>18</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2015 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Nigerian journal of clinical practice</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Niger J Clin Pract</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>502-5</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.4103/1119-3077.154203</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of edentulism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study patients' were selected from the Gaziantep University Sleep Clinic and Orthodontic Department archives between the years of 2009 and 2011. Study groups were determined according to age and edentulism, and the overall study population consisted of 42 (21 male, 21 female) OSAS patients. Data from 14 edentulous (Group I), 14 older dentate (Group II), and 14 middle-aged dentate OSAS patients (Group III) were compared in this study. Polysomnographic parameters, which were measured and analyzed included: Sleep time, sleep efficiency, sleep stage 1, sleep stage 2, sleep stage 3, percentage of rapid eye movement sleep, apnea-hypopnea index, oxygen saturation and arousal index. The Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U statistical tests were used for comparing the differences between the three groups and subgroups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Sleep time parameters showed significant differences between the groups (P<0.05). Differences occurred between Group I and Group III in the sleep time parameter (P<0.05), while the edentulous subjects showed lower mean sleep time values when compared to the older and middle-aged dentate groups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">According to our results, edentulism may not impact polysomnography parameters, with the exception of the sleep time parameter. Important attention should be given to edentulous individuals during sleep with their dentures to prevent OSAS complications. The use of dentures may prevent or protect patients from the predisposing factors of OSAS.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Okşayan</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Topçuoğlu</LastName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D020181" MajorTopicYN="N">Sleep Apnea, Obstructive</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D014421" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Turkey</DescriptorName>
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