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Comparative Evaluation of Changes in Brain Activity and Cognitive Function of Edentulous Patients, with Dentures and Two-Implant Supported Mandibular Overdenture-Pilot Study.

Identifieur interne : 000147 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000146; suivant : 000148

Comparative Evaluation of Changes in Brain Activity and Cognitive Function of Edentulous Patients, with Dentures and Two-Implant Supported Mandibular Overdenture-Pilot Study.

Auteurs : Fathima Banu R [Inde] ; Padmanabhan T. Veeravalli [Inde] ; Anand Kumar V [Inde]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25825258

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Abstract

The relationship between brain and prosthesis was previously assessed either by improving denture function or in fixed implant retained, wherein brain function was assessed only after crown placement.

DOI: 10.1111/cid.12336
PubMed: 25825258

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pubmed:25825258

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<title xml:lang="en">Comparative Evaluation of Changes in Brain Activity and Cognitive Function of Edentulous Patients, with Dentures and Two-Implant Supported Mandibular Overdenture-Pilot Study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Banu R, Fathima" sort="Banu R, Fathima" uniqKey="Banu R F" first="Fathima" last="Banu R">Fathima Banu R</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Science, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
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<name sortKey="Veeravalli, Padmanabhan T" sort="Veeravalli, Padmanabhan T" uniqKey="Veeravalli P" first="Padmanabhan T" last="Veeravalli">Padmanabhan T. Veeravalli</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Science, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Kumar V, Anand" sort="Kumar V, Anand" uniqKey="Kumar V A" first="Anand" last="Kumar V">Anand Kumar V</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Comparative Evaluation of Changes in Brain Activity and Cognitive Function of Edentulous Patients, with Dentures and Two-Implant Supported Mandibular Overdenture-Pilot Study.</title>
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<title level="j">Clinical implant dentistry and related research</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1708-8208</idno>
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<term>Alpha Rhythm</term>
<term>Brain (physiology)</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (psychology)</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay (psychology)</term>
<term>Electroencephalography</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Encéphale (physiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Overdenture (psychologie)</term>
<term>Projets pilotes</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Rythme alpha</term>
<term>Électroencéphalographie</term>
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<term>Encéphale</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Brain</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alpha Rhythm</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Electroencephalography</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
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<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Projets pilotes</term>
<term>Rythme alpha</term>
<term>Électroencéphalographie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The relationship between brain and prosthesis was previously assessed either by improving denture function or in fixed implant retained, wherein brain function was assessed only after crown placement.</div>
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<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1708-8208</ISSN>
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<Volume>18</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
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<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>Clinical implant dentistry and related research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Implant Dent Relat Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Comparative Evaluation of Changes in Brain Activity and Cognitive Function of Edentulous Patients, with Dentures and Two-Implant Supported Mandibular Overdenture-Pilot Study.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The relationship between brain and prosthesis was previously assessed either by improving denture function or in fixed implant retained, wherein brain function was assessed only after crown placement.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To prospectively analyze the changes in brain activity and cognitive function of completely edentulous patients in edentulous state, with dentures and two-implant supported mandibular overdenture before and after loading, along with the effect of mastication in the change - a pilot study.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ten completely edentulous (CE) non-denture wearers were selected. The mandibular prosthesis was loaded with two 3.3 mm × 13 mm myriad snap fit implants. To assess the brain activity and cognitive function, Electroencephalogram (Neurofax EEG 1000 Ver 05-90, Nihon Kohden corporation, Tokyo, Japan) and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire, respectively, were taken during the process of rehabilitation. EEG assessment was analyzed using Matlab 2011A 7.9 signal processing tool box. The results were statistically analyzed with SPSS 17.0 version using Wilcoxon signed rank and Friedman test</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Amplitude, power of alpha waves and cognitive scores increased gradually with highest mean rank for implant supported overdenture (IOD). The bivariate analysis between two groups showed there was significant difference between all the groups (p < 0.05) except for groups CE-I (completely edentulous - implant placement) and CD- I (complete denture insertion - implant placement) in amplitude of alpha waves while in group CD-I with respect to power of alpha waves. MMSE revealed the mean of cognitive scores in Complete Edentulous was 17.40, Complete Denture was 18.30 and finally with Implant Overdenture was 23.80.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The present study has enlightened the significance of two implant supported mandibular overdenture in improving the mental state of an individual and that the enhancement was due to functional improvement with prosthesis when loaded with implants and not due to mere existence of implant without any function.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Banu R</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Science, Sri Ramachandra University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001921" MajorTopicYN="N">Brain</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003828" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Overlay</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D004569" MajorTopicYN="N">Electroencephalography</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="N">Mastication</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010865" MajorTopicYN="N">Pilot Projects</DescriptorName>
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<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">brain activity</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">cognition</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">dental care</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">geriatric</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">implant overdenture</Keyword>
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<Month>4</Month>
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<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
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