Smoking and periodontal disease in the Finnish population aged 30 years and over.
Identifieur interne : 005592 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 005591; suivant : 005593Smoking and periodontal disease in the Finnish population aged 30 years and over.
Auteurs : H. Markkanen ; I. Paunio ; R. Tuominen ; M. RajalaSource :
- Journal of dental research [ 0022-0345 ] ; 1985.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Finland.
- epidemiology : Periodontal Diseases.
- etiology : Periodontal Diseases.
- Adult, Age Factors, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Male, Middle Aged, Periodontal Index, Smoking, Toothbrushing.
Abstract
The aim of this study, which was part of the Mini-Finland Oral Health Survey, was to evaluate the effect of smoking on periodontal condition in the Finnish adult population. A representative sample was drawn from the population aged 30 years and over. The total number of subjects was 8000, 90% of whom participated in the clinical examination. Periodontal diagnoses were made according to the modified Periodontal Treatment Need System (PTNS). Information about age, toothbrushing, and smoking habits was collected by personal interviews. When the sample was divided into two groups (with and without periodontal pockets), the overall risk ratio (RR) was 1.39 and was slightly higher for men than for women. A log-linear model was used to study simultaneous associations and interactions between smoking, periodontal disease, and some background factors. In this model, smoking had not significantly affected the periodontal condition.
DOI: 10.1177/00220345850640061601
PubMed: 3858319
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:3858319Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Markkanen, H" sort="Markkanen, H" uniqKey="Markkanen H" first="H" last="Markkanen">H. Markkanen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Paunio, I" sort="Paunio, I" uniqKey="Paunio I" first="I" last="Paunio">I. Paunio</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tuominen, R" sort="Tuominen, R" uniqKey="Tuominen R" first="R" last="Tuominen">R. Tuominen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rajala, M" sort="Rajala, M" uniqKey="Rajala M" first="M" last="Rajala">M. Rajala</name>
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<term>Male</term>
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<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study, which was part of the Mini-Finland Oral Health Survey, was to evaluate the effect of smoking on periodontal condition in the Finnish adult population. A representative sample was drawn from the population aged 30 years and over. The total number of subjects was 8000, 90% of whom participated in the clinical examination. Periodontal diagnoses were made according to the modified Periodontal Treatment Need System (PTNS). Information about age, toothbrushing, and smoking habits was collected by personal interviews. When the sample was divided into two groups (with and without periodontal pockets), the overall risk ratio (RR) was 1.39 and was slightly higher for men than for women. A log-linear model was used to study simultaneous associations and interactions between smoking, periodontal disease, and some background factors. In this model, smoking had not significantly affected the periodontal condition.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The aim of this study, which was part of the Mini-Finland Oral Health Survey, was to evaluate the effect of smoking on periodontal condition in the Finnish adult population. A representative sample was drawn from the population aged 30 years and over. The total number of subjects was 8000, 90% of whom participated in the clinical examination. Periodontal diagnoses were made according to the modified Periodontal Treatment Need System (PTNS). Information about age, toothbrushing, and smoking habits was collected by personal interviews. When the sample was divided into two groups (with and without periodontal pockets), the overall risk ratio (RR) was 1.39 and was slightly higher for men than for women. A log-linear model was used to study simultaneous associations and interactions between smoking, periodontal disease, and some background factors. In this model, smoking had not significantly affected the periodontal condition.</AbstractText>
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