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Oral comfort in shortened dental arches.

Identifieur interne : 004B56 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004B55; suivant : 004B57

Oral comfort in shortened dental arches.

Auteurs : D J Witter ; P. Van Elteren ; A F K Yser ; G M Van Rossum

Source :

Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1990.

RBID : pubmed:2187971

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Bruxism (physiopathology), Dental Arch (physiopathology), Denture, Partial, Removable, Esthetics, Dental, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology), Male, Mastication (physiology), Middle Aged, Mouth (physiology), Pain (physiopathology).
MESH :
- physiology : Mastication, Mouth.
- physiopathology : Bruxism, Dental Arch, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Pain.
- psychology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Denture, Partial, Removable, Esthetics, Dental, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.

Abstract

In this study, the oral comfort was compared between subjects with shortened dental arches (SDA, n = 74), subjects with SDA and free-end removable partial dentures (SDA + RPD, n = 25) and subjects with complete dental arches (CDA, n = 72). Oral comfort was measured by (i) absence of pain or distress; (ii) chewing ability; (iii) appreciation of the appearance of the dentition. Additionally, the history of free-end RPD over a period of nearly 7 years was taken into consideration. On the whole, the results did not reveal any significant differences between the three groups with respect to pain or distress. Only 8% of the subjects with SDA reported impairment of chewing ability, and 11% had aesthetic complaints, due to missing posterior teeth in the upper jaw. Of the subjects with SDA + RPD, 20% had complaints about the RPD. In addition, the repeated necessity for repair or replacement of free-end RPD and the fact that some subjects (20%) stopped wearing the RPD during the observation period, confirm the poor performance of this dental provision. It is concluded that the oral comfort of subjects with SDA in this study is compromised to a small extent but remains on an acceptable level. Free-end RPDs do not appear to help oral comfort in these cases.

PubMed: 2187971

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:2187971

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Witter, D J" sort="Witter, D J" uniqKey="Witter D" first="D J" last="Witter">D J Witter</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Elteren, P" sort="Van Elteren, P" uniqKey="Van Elteren P" first="P" last="Van Elteren">P. Van Elteren</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="K Yser, A F" sort="K Yser, A F" uniqKey="K Yser A" first="A F" last="K Yser">A F K Yser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Rossum, G M" sort="Van Rossum, G M" uniqKey="Van Rossum G" first="G M" last="Van Rossum">G M Van Rossum</name>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Oral comfort in shortened dental arches.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Witter, D J" sort="Witter, D J" uniqKey="Witter D" first="D J" last="Witter">D J Witter</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Elteren, P" sort="Van Elteren, P" uniqKey="Van Elteren P" first="P" last="Van Elteren">P. Van Elteren</name>
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<author><name sortKey="K Yser, A F" sort="K Yser, A F" uniqKey="K Yser A" first="A F" last="K Yser">A F K Yser</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Van Rossum, G M" sort="Van Rossum, G M" uniqKey="Van Rossum G" first="G M" last="Van Rossum">G M Van Rossum</name>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno>
<imprint><date when="1990" type="published">1990</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Bruxism (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Dental Arch (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth (physiology)</term>
<term>Pain (physiopathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mouth</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bruxism</term>
<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Pain</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In this study, the oral comfort was compared between subjects with shortened dental arches (SDA, n = 74), subjects with SDA and free-end removable partial dentures (SDA + RPD, n = 25) and subjects with complete dental arches (CDA, n = 72). Oral comfort was measured by (i) absence of pain or distress; (ii) chewing ability; (iii) appreciation of the appearance of the dentition. Additionally, the history of free-end RPD over a period of nearly 7 years was taken into consideration. On the whole, the results did not reveal any significant differences between the three groups with respect to pain or distress. Only 8% of the subjects with SDA reported impairment of chewing ability, and 11% had aesthetic complaints, due to missing posterior teeth in the upper jaw. Of the subjects with SDA + RPD, 20% had complaints about the RPD. In addition, the repeated necessity for repair or replacement of free-end RPD and the fact that some subjects (20%) stopped wearing the RPD during the observation period, confirm the poor performance of this dental provision. It is concluded that the oral comfort of subjects with SDA in this study is compromised to a small extent but remains on an acceptable level. Free-end RPDs do not appear to help oral comfort in these cases.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">2187971</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>1990</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0305-182X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>17</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1990</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Oral Rehabil</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Oral comfort in shortened dental arches.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>137-43</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>In this study, the oral comfort was compared between subjects with shortened dental arches (SDA, n = 74), subjects with SDA and free-end removable partial dentures (SDA + RPD, n = 25) and subjects with complete dental arches (CDA, n = 72). Oral comfort was measured by (i) absence of pain or distress; (ii) chewing ability; (iii) appreciation of the appearance of the dentition. Additionally, the history of free-end RPD over a period of nearly 7 years was taken into consideration. On the whole, the results did not reveal any significant differences between the three groups with respect to pain or distress. Only 8% of the subjects with SDA reported impairment of chewing ability, and 11% had aesthetic complaints, due to missing posterior teeth in the upper jaw. Of the subjects with SDA + RPD, 20% had complaints about the RPD. In addition, the repeated necessity for repair or replacement of free-end RPD and the fact that some subjects (20%) stopped wearing the RPD during the observation period, confirm the poor performance of this dental provision. It is concluded that the oral comfort of subjects with SDA in this study is compromised to a small extent but remains on an acceptable level. Free-end RPDs do not appear to help oral comfort in these cases.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Witter</LastName>
<ForeName>D J</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Elteren</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Käyser</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Van Rossum</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
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<NlmUniqueID>0433604</NlmUniqueID>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002012" MajorTopicYN="N">Bruxism</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003724" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Arch</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003832" MajorTopicYN="Y">Denture, Partial, Removable</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004955" MajorTopicYN="N">Esthetics, Dental</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005500" MajorTopicYN="N">Follow-Up Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="N">Mastication</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009055" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010146" MajorTopicYN="N">Pain</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<NumberOfReferences>23</NumberOfReferences>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1990</Year>
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Oral comfort in shortened dental arches.

Oral comfort in shortened dental arches.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki