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Dental health of children and adults in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa, in 1986.

Identifieur interne : 004B15 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004B14; suivant : 004B16

Dental health of children and adults in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa, in 1986.

Auteurs : M. Matthesen ; V. Baelum ; I. Aarslev ; O. Fejerskov

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2379086

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to assess the dental health situation of a relatively urban population in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa. A total of 312 persons aged 12, 30-39 and 50-59 years, respectively, were examined for dental caries, oral hygiene, periodontal pockets, gingival recession and mobility of the teeth present. The state of their oral hygiene was very poor. Although most persons examined had a relatively high number of teeth present a substantial number of these teeth had carious lesions, many of which were rather deep. Teeth with increased mobility were seen in a number of individuals but it appeared that periodontal breakdown was not the major cause of tooth mortality in the majority of the population. The results suggest that future dental health care strategies should focus on the development of a new type of dental health worker. This health worker should be capable of performing simple extractions, simple restorative treatment and intercepting early ongoing carious lesions using modern biologically-founded principles and appropriate technology.

PubMed: 2379086

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:2379086

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Dental health of children and adults in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa, in 1986.</title>
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<name sortKey="Matthesen, M" sort="Matthesen, M" uniqKey="Matthesen M" first="M" last="Matthesen">M. Matthesen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Anatomy, Royal Dental College, Aarhus, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Baelum, V" sort="Baelum, V" uniqKey="Baelum V" first="V" last="Baelum">V. Baelum</name>
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<name sortKey="Aarslev, I" sort="Aarslev, I" uniqKey="Aarslev I" first="I" last="Aarslev">I. Aarslev</name>
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<name sortKey="Fejerskov, O" sort="Fejerskov, O" uniqKey="Fejerskov O" first="O" last="Fejerskov">O. Fejerskov</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Dental health of children and adults in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa, in 1986.</title>
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<name sortKey="Matthesen, M" sort="Matthesen, M" uniqKey="Matthesen M" first="M" last="Matthesen">M. Matthesen</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Deposits (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingival Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Guinea-Bissau (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Urban Population</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Guinea-Bissau</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Dental Deposits</term>
<term>Gingival Diseases</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the present study was to assess the dental health situation of a relatively urban population in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa. A total of 312 persons aged 12, 30-39 and 50-59 years, respectively, were examined for dental caries, oral hygiene, periodontal pockets, gingival recession and mobility of the teeth present. The state of their oral hygiene was very poor. Although most persons examined had a relatively high number of teeth present a substantial number of these teeth had carious lesions, many of which were rather deep. Teeth with increased mobility were seen in a number of individuals but it appeared that periodontal breakdown was not the major cause of tooth mortality in the majority of the population. The results suggest that future dental health care strategies should focus on the development of a new type of dental health worker. This health worker should be capable of performing simple extractions, simple restorative treatment and intercepting early ongoing carious lesions using modern biologically-founded principles and appropriate technology.</div>
</front>
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<Volume>7</Volume>
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<Title>Community dental health</Title>
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<AbstractText>The aim of the present study was to assess the dental health situation of a relatively urban population in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa. A total of 312 persons aged 12, 30-39 and 50-59 years, respectively, were examined for dental caries, oral hygiene, periodontal pockets, gingival recession and mobility of the teeth present. The state of their oral hygiene was very poor. Although most persons examined had a relatively high number of teeth present a substantial number of these teeth had carious lesions, many of which were rather deep. Teeth with increased mobility were seen in a number of individuals but it appeared that periodontal breakdown was not the major cause of tooth mortality in the majority of the population. The results suggest that future dental health care strategies should focus on the development of a new type of dental health worker. This health worker should be capable of performing simple extractions, simple restorative treatment and intercepting early ongoing carious lesions using modern biologically-founded principles and appropriate technology.</AbstractText>
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