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Tooth loss and dental caries in institutionalized elderly in Italy.

Identifieur interne : 004A85 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004A84; suivant : 004A86

Tooth loss and dental caries in institutionalized elderly in Italy.

Auteurs : I F Angelillo ; G. Sagliocco ; S J Hendricks ; P. Villari

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2387140

English descriptors

Abstract

An epidemiological survey of dental health status and needs was conducted in a group of 234 randomly selected institutionalized elderly people in Naples, Italy. The mean age of the patients was 81.4 yr, 71.4% were women and 28.6% men. A total of 140 (59.8%) people were totally edentulous; an additional 13.7% were edentulous in one jaw. A significant increase in prevalence of edentulousness with increasing age was recorded. 44.3% of the edentulous in both jaws wore complete dentures. The mean number of remaining sound teeth, decayed teeth and root remnants in the elderly with maxillary and mandibular natural teeth decreased with increasing age. Of the 94 dentate elderly, 29.8% had no need of dental treatment. Of all dentate patients 68.1% needed one or more dental extractions with a mean need of 3.9 per patient; 37.2% needed restorative treatment for one or more teeth with a mean need per patient of 2.9. Analysis of the results showed poor dental health in this target group and the necessity of improving the dental health services programs for the elderly living in institutions.

PubMed: 2387140

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:2387140

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Tooth loss and dental caries in institutionalized elderly in Italy.</title>
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<name sortKey="Angelillo, I F" sort="Angelillo, I F" uniqKey="Angelillo I" first="I F" last="Angelillo">I F Angelillo</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Institute of Hygiene, Medical School, University of Reggio Calabria, Catanzaro, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Sagliocco, G" sort="Sagliocco, G" uniqKey="Sagliocco G" first="G" last="Sagliocco">G. Sagliocco</name>
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<name sortKey="Hendricks, S J" sort="Hendricks, S J" uniqKey="Hendricks S" first="S J" last="Hendricks">S J Hendricks</name>
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<name sortKey="Villari, P" sort="Villari, P" uniqKey="Villari P" first="P" last="Villari">P. Villari</name>
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<name sortKey="Angelillo, I F" sort="Angelillo, I F" uniqKey="Angelillo I" first="I F" last="Angelillo">I F Angelillo</name>
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<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Homes for the Aged</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Italy (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Nursing Homes</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
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<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
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<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Homes for the Aged</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An epidemiological survey of dental health status and needs was conducted in a group of 234 randomly selected institutionalized elderly people in Naples, Italy. The mean age of the patients was 81.4 yr, 71.4% were women and 28.6% men. A total of 140 (59.8%) people were totally edentulous; an additional 13.7% were edentulous in one jaw. A significant increase in prevalence of edentulousness with increasing age was recorded. 44.3% of the edentulous in both jaws wore complete dentures. The mean number of remaining sound teeth, decayed teeth and root remnants in the elderly with maxillary and mandibular natural teeth decreased with increasing age. Of the 94 dentate elderly, 29.8% had no need of dental treatment. Of all dentate patients 68.1% needed one or more dental extractions with a mean need of 3.9 per patient; 37.2% needed restorative treatment for one or more teeth with a mean need per patient of 2.9. Analysis of the results showed poor dental health in this target group and the necessity of improving the dental health services programs for the elderly living in institutions.</div>
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<Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title>
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<AbstractText>An epidemiological survey of dental health status and needs was conducted in a group of 234 randomly selected institutionalized elderly people in Naples, Italy. The mean age of the patients was 81.4 yr, 71.4% were women and 28.6% men. A total of 140 (59.8%) people were totally edentulous; an additional 13.7% were edentulous in one jaw. A significant increase in prevalence of edentulousness with increasing age was recorded. 44.3% of the edentulous in both jaws wore complete dentures. The mean number of remaining sound teeth, decayed teeth and root remnants in the elderly with maxillary and mandibular natural teeth decreased with increasing age. Of the 94 dentate elderly, 29.8% had no need of dental treatment. Of all dentate patients 68.1% needed one or more dental extractions with a mean need of 3.9 per patient; 37.2% needed restorative treatment for one or more teeth with a mean need per patient of 2.9. Analysis of the results showed poor dental health in this target group and the necessity of improving the dental health services programs for the elderly living in institutions.</AbstractText>
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