An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.
Identifieur interne : 004817 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004816; suivant : 004818An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.
Auteurs : P M Finlay ; F. Dawson ; A G Robertson ; D S SoutarSource :
- The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery [ 0266-4356 ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Body Weight, Deglutition (physiology), Deglutition Disorders (etiology), Dentures, Female, Food, Food, Formulated, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Middle Aged, Mouth (physiopathology), Mouth Neoplasms (radiotherapy), Mouth Neoplasms (surgery), Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- etiology : Deglutition Disorders.
- physiology : Deglutition.
- physiopathology : Mouth.
- radiotherapy : Mouth Neoplasms.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Mouth Neoplasms.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Body Weight, Dentures, Female, Food, Food, Formulated, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
Two hundred and fifty five patients undergoing treatment for oral cancer were studied. Tumour site, classification and treatment modality were recorded and an assessment of their ability to swallow was made postoperatively. Patients were graded into one of three groups depending on dietary consistency. Pre- and postoperative dental examinations were made and patients were weighted pre- and postoperatively. Postoperative functional problems are outlined. The results indicated that 21% of the sample reported difficulty with swallowing solid foods and 46% were limited to semi-solid or liquid diets postoperatively; 16% were unable to wear upper or lower dentures postoperatively and 15% of edentulous patients were able to wear an upper denture only; 65% of the patients who had surgery and radiotherapy were unable to regain their preoperative weight after 6 months. Patients with T1 tumours who did not progress to radiotherapy faired much better postoperatively and were more likely to return to normal diet and regain their preoperative weight.
PubMed: 1550799
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:1550799Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Finlay, P M" sort="Finlay, P M" uniqKey="Finlay P" first="P M" last="Finlay">P M Finlay</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>West of Scotland Regional Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Canniesburn Hospital.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dawson, F" sort="Dawson, F" uniqKey="Dawson F" first="F" last="Dawson">F. Dawson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robertson, A G" sort="Robertson, A G" uniqKey="Robertson A" first="A G" last="Robertson">A G Robertson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Soutar, D S" sort="Soutar, D S" uniqKey="Soutar D" first="D S" last="Soutar">D S Soutar</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Finlay, P M" sort="Finlay, P M" uniqKey="Finlay P" first="P M" last="Finlay">P M Finlay</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>West of Scotland Regional Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Canniesburn Hospital.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Dawson, F" sort="Dawson, F" uniqKey="Dawson F" first="F" last="Dawson">F. Dawson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Robertson, A G" sort="Robertson, A G" uniqKey="Robertson A" first="A G" last="Robertson">A G Robertson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Soutar, D S" sort="Soutar, D S" uniqKey="Soutar D" first="D S" last="Soutar">D S Soutar</name>
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<series><title level="j">The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-4356</idno>
<imprint><date when="1992" type="published">1992</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Body Weight</term>
<term>Deglutition (physiology)</term>
<term>Deglutition Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>Food, Formulated</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiotherapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Body Weight</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>Food, Formulated</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two hundred and fifty five patients undergoing treatment for oral cancer were studied. Tumour site, classification and treatment modality were recorded and an assessment of their ability to swallow was made postoperatively. Patients were graded into one of three groups depending on dietary consistency. Pre- and postoperative dental examinations were made and patients were weighted pre- and postoperatively. Postoperative functional problems are outlined. The results indicated that 21% of the sample reported difficulty with swallowing solid foods and 46% were limited to semi-solid or liquid diets postoperatively; 16% were unable to wear upper or lower dentures postoperatively and 15% of edentulous patients were able to wear an upper denture only; 65% of the patients who had surgery and radiotherapy were unable to regain their preoperative weight after 6 months. Patients with T1 tumours who did not progress to radiotherapy faired much better postoperatively and were more likely to return to normal diet and regain their preoperative weight.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">1550799</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>1992</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>28</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0266-4356</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>30</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1992</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
</PubDate>
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<Title>The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>An evaluation of functional outcome after surgery and radiotherapy for intraoral cancer.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>14-7</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Two hundred and fifty five patients undergoing treatment for oral cancer were studied. Tumour site, classification and treatment modality were recorded and an assessment of their ability to swallow was made postoperatively. Patients were graded into one of three groups depending on dietary consistency. Pre- and postoperative dental examinations were made and patients were weighted pre- and postoperatively. Postoperative functional problems are outlined. The results indicated that 21% of the sample reported difficulty with swallowing solid foods and 46% were limited to semi-solid or liquid diets postoperatively; 16% were unable to wear upper or lower dentures postoperatively and 15% of edentulous patients were able to wear an upper denture only; 65% of the patients who had surgery and radiotherapy were unable to regain their preoperative weight after 6 months. Patients with T1 tumours who did not progress to radiotherapy faired much better postoperatively and were more likely to return to normal diet and regain their preoperative weight.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Finlay</LastName>
<ForeName>P M</ForeName>
<Initials>PM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>West of Scotland Regional Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Canniesburn Hospital.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dawson</LastName>
<ForeName>F</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Robertson</LastName>
<ForeName>A G</ForeName>
<Initials>AG</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Soutar</LastName>
<ForeName>D S</ForeName>
<Initials>DS</Initials>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Scotland</Country>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001835" MajorTopicYN="N">Body Weight</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003679" MajorTopicYN="N">Deglutition</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003680" MajorTopicYN="N">Deglutition Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003778" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentures</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005502" MajorTopicYN="N">Food</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005526" MajorTopicYN="N">Food, Formulated</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009055" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009062" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Neoplasms</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000532" MajorTopicYN="Y">radiotherapy</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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