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Electromyographic activity of the jaw-closing muscles in patients with osseointegrated implant fixed partial dentures.

Identifieur interne : 004805 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004804; suivant : 004806

Electromyographic activity of the jaw-closing muscles in patients with osseointegrated implant fixed partial dentures.

Auteurs : R C Duncan ; A T Storey ; J D Rugh ; S M Parel

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1507141

English descriptors

Abstract

The control of postural and synergistic jaw reflexes involves interrelated sensory input from receptors in the jaw muscles, temporomandibular joint, periodontal ligament, and mucosa. This investigation was done to determine whether a decrease in intraoral sensory afferent discharge significantly altered the onset of the jaw-unloading reflex. The subject population consisted of three groups with 10 subjects in each group. Group 1 had maxillary and mandibular natural teeth and group 2 consisted of edentulous subjects with complete dentures. Group 3 consisted of edentulous subjects with maxillary complete dentures and mandibular complete implant-supported prostheses. The unloading reflex was initiated with a muscle-unloading device and recorded with a storage oscilloscope. A one-way analysis of variance found no significant differences in the unloading-reflex latency for the masseter or temporal muscles among the three experimental groups (p less than 0.05).

PubMed: 1507141

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:1507141

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Electromyographic activity of the jaw-closing muscles in patients with osseointegrated implant fixed partial dentures.</title>
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<name sortKey="Duncan, R C" sort="Duncan, R C" uniqKey="Duncan R" first="R C" last="Duncan">R C Duncan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Ehrling Bergquist Strategic Hospital, Offutt Air Force Base, Neb.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Storey, A T" sort="Storey, A T" uniqKey="Storey A" first="A T" last="Storey">A T Storey</name>
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<name sortKey="Rugh, J D" sort="Rugh, J D" uniqKey="Rugh J" first="J D" last="Rugh">J D Rugh</name>
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<name sortKey="Parel, S M" sort="Parel, S M" uniqKey="Parel S" first="S M" last="Parel">S M Parel</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Electromyographic activity of the jaw-closing muscles in patients with osseointegrated implant fixed partial dentures.</title>
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<name sortKey="Duncan, R C" sort="Duncan, R C" uniqKey="Duncan R" first="R C" last="Duncan">R C Duncan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Ehrling Bergquist Strategic Hospital, Offutt Air Force Base, Neb.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Storey, A T" sort="Storey, A T" uniqKey="Storey A" first="A T" last="Storey">A T Storey</name>
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<name sortKey="Rugh, J D" sort="Rugh, J D" uniqKey="Rugh J" first="J D" last="Rugh">J D Rugh</name>
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<title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Isometric Contraction (physiology)</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle (innervation)</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle (physiology)</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles (innervation)</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles (physiology)</term>
<term>Mechanoreceptors (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Neurons (physiology)</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (innervation)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Neurons, Afferent (physiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Ligament (innervation)</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
<term>Reflex (physiology)</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle (innervation)</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Masseter Muscle</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
<term>Periodontal Ligament</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Isometric Contraction</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle</term>
<term>Masticatory Muscles</term>
<term>Mechanoreceptors</term>
<term>Motor Neurons</term>
<term>Neurons, Afferent</term>
<term>Reflex</term>
<term>Temporal Muscle</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The control of postural and synergistic jaw reflexes involves interrelated sensory input from receptors in the jaw muscles, temporomandibular joint, periodontal ligament, and mucosa. This investigation was done to determine whether a decrease in intraoral sensory afferent discharge significantly altered the onset of the jaw-unloading reflex. The subject population consisted of three groups with 10 subjects in each group. Group 1 had maxillary and mandibular natural teeth and group 2 consisted of edentulous subjects with complete dentures. Group 3 consisted of edentulous subjects with maxillary complete dentures and mandibular complete implant-supported prostheses. The unloading reflex was initiated with a muscle-unloading device and recorded with a storage oscilloscope. A one-way analysis of variance found no significant differences in the unloading-reflex latency for the masseter or temporal muscles among the three experimental groups (p less than 0.05).</div>
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<Volume>67</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Electromyographic activity of the jaw-closing muscles in patients with osseointegrated implant fixed partial dentures.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>The control of postural and synergistic jaw reflexes involves interrelated sensory input from receptors in the jaw muscles, temporomandibular joint, periodontal ligament, and mucosa. This investigation was done to determine whether a decrease in intraoral sensory afferent discharge significantly altered the onset of the jaw-unloading reflex. The subject population consisted of three groups with 10 subjects in each group. Group 1 had maxillary and mandibular natural teeth and group 2 consisted of edentulous subjects with complete dentures. Group 3 consisted of edentulous subjects with maxillary complete dentures and mandibular complete implant-supported prostheses. The unloading reflex was initiated with a muscle-unloading device and recorded with a storage oscilloscope. A one-way analysis of variance found no significant differences in the unloading-reflex latency for the masseter or temporal muscles among the three experimental groups (p less than 0.05).</AbstractText>
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