Dental implants and decision making.
Identifieur interne : 004709 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004708; suivant : 004710Dental implants and decision making.
Auteurs : G A Zarb ; D W LewisSource :
- Journal of dental education [ 0022-0337 ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , economics : Dental Implants.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Contraindications, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Decision Making, Decision Support Techniques, Health Status, Humans, Osseointegration, Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care), Prognosis.
Abstract
Treatment choice and effectiveness in prosthodontics has largely depended on educated anecdote and asseveration. Still, this approach has to a very large extent enabled dentists to enrich the quality of their patients' lives. However, the trade-off between the need for prosthetic intervention per se and the biologic price inherent in certain therapeutic endeavors has demanded strict concerns regarding clinical decision making and treatment outcomes. The technique of implant prosthodontics is certainly one that has focussed such concerns, particularly since the concept of osseointegration was introduced to North American dentists at the 1982 Toronto Conference. Clinical research and opinion in this area have elicited both clinical euphoria and polarization vis-a-vis newer possibilities for resolving the predicaments of partial or complete edentulism. The past decade has witnessed clinical trials, as well as highly relevant exemplary reports, on the application of the osseointegration technique. It is now necessary to compare the merits of implant prosthodontics to traditional therapies, and to determine those criteria which comprise optimal functional and aesthetic restoration, with minimal risk of morbidity, along with cost concerns. This paper seeks to provide a systematic and rational basis for the identification of such criteria.
PubMed: 1487588
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pubmed:1487588Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Lewis, D W" sort="Lewis, D W" uniqKey="Lewis D" first="D W" last="Lewis">D W Lewis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zarb, G A" sort="Zarb, G A" uniqKey="Zarb G" first="G A" last="Zarb">G A Zarb</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Lewis, D W" sort="Lewis, D W" uniqKey="Lewis D" first="D W" last="Lewis">D W Lewis</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of dental education</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-0337</idno>
<imprint><date when="1992" type="published">1992</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Cost-Benefit Analysis</term>
<term>Decision Making</term>
<term>Decision Support Techniques</term>
<term>Dental Implants (economics)</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="economics" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Cost-Benefit Analysis</term>
<term>Decision Making</term>
<term>Decision Support Techniques</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Treatment choice and effectiveness in prosthodontics has largely depended on educated anecdote and asseveration. Still, this approach has to a very large extent enabled dentists to enrich the quality of their patients' lives. However, the trade-off between the need for prosthetic intervention per se and the biologic price inherent in certain therapeutic endeavors has demanded strict concerns regarding clinical decision making and treatment outcomes. The technique of implant prosthodontics is certainly one that has focussed such concerns, particularly since the concept of osseointegration was introduced to North American dentists at the 1982 Toronto Conference. Clinical research and opinion in this area have elicited both clinical euphoria and polarization vis-a-vis newer possibilities for resolving the predicaments of partial or complete edentulism. The past decade has witnessed clinical trials, as well as highly relevant exemplary reports, on the application of the osseointegration technique. It is now necessary to compare the merits of implant prosthodontics to traditional therapies, and to determine those criteria which comprise optimal functional and aesthetic restoration, with minimal risk of morbidity, along with cost concerns. This paper seeks to provide a systematic and rational basis for the identification of such criteria.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Journal of dental education</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Treatment choice and effectiveness in prosthodontics has largely depended on educated anecdote and asseveration. Still, this approach has to a very large extent enabled dentists to enrich the quality of their patients' lives. However, the trade-off between the need for prosthetic intervention per se and the biologic price inherent in certain therapeutic endeavors has demanded strict concerns regarding clinical decision making and treatment outcomes. The technique of implant prosthodontics is certainly one that has focussed such concerns, particularly since the concept of osseointegration was introduced to North American dentists at the 1982 Toronto Conference. Clinical research and opinion in this area have elicited both clinical euphoria and polarization vis-a-vis newer possibilities for resolving the predicaments of partial or complete edentulism. The past decade has witnessed clinical trials, as well as highly relevant exemplary reports, on the application of the osseointegration technique. It is now necessary to compare the merits of implant prosthodontics to traditional therapies, and to determine those criteria which comprise optimal functional and aesthetic restoration, with minimal risk of morbidity, along with cost concerns. This paper seeks to provide a systematic and rational basis for the identification of such criteria.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000075202" MajorTopicYN="N">Contraindications</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003362" MajorTopicYN="N">Cost-Benefit Analysis</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003657" MajorTopicYN="Y">Decision Making</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003661" MajorTopicYN="Y">Decision Support Techniques</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016348" MajorTopicYN="N">Osseointegration</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010043" MajorTopicYN="N">Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011379" MajorTopicYN="N">Prognosis</DescriptorName>
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<NumberOfReferences>33</NumberOfReferences>
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