Sex-related differences in the bone mineral density of atrophic mandibles.
Identifieur interne : 004460 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004459; suivant : 004461Sex-related differences in the bone mineral density of atrophic mandibles.
Auteurs : P. Solar ; C W Ulm ; B. Thornton ; M. MatejkaSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1994.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- metabolism : Alveolar Bone Loss, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases.
- pathology : Mandible.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Analysis of Variance, Atrophy, Bone Density, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Male, Sex Characteristics.
Abstract
The bone mineral content in a standardized site was measured in 25 edentulous mandibles with dual-photon absorptiometry. The results of the bone mineral content examinations demonstrated a significant difference between the sexes. With advancing age of the subjects, the values measured in the men's mandibles tended to increase slightly, whereas those in the women's mandibles tended to decrease. As a functional adaptation to preserve the stability of the male atrophic mandible, the amount of inner cortical bone is increased. Explanations for this observation are discussed. That the mandibles of men and women change differently with increasing age should be considered in routine examinations, because osteoporosis may be regarded as a cofactor of residual ridge resorption in women.
PubMed: 8195996
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:8195996Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Solar, P" sort="Solar, P" uniqKey="Solar P" first="P" last="Solar">P. Solar</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery, Dental School, University of Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ulm, C W" sort="Ulm, C W" uniqKey="Ulm C" first="C W" last="Ulm">C W Ulm</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thornton, B" sort="Thornton, B" uniqKey="Thornton B" first="B" last="Thornton">B. Thornton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matejka, M" sort="Matejka, M" uniqKey="Matejka M" first="M" last="Matejka">M. Matejka</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Sex-related differences in the bone mineral density of atrophic mandibles.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Solar, P" sort="Solar, P" uniqKey="Solar P" first="P" last="Solar">P. Solar</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery, Dental School, University of Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ulm, C W" sort="Ulm, C W" uniqKey="Ulm C" first="C W" last="Ulm">C W Ulm</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Thornton, B" sort="Thornton, B" uniqKey="Thornton B" first="B" last="Thornton">B. Thornton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Matejka, M" sort="Matejka, M" uniqKey="Matejka M" first="M" last="Matejka">M. Matejka</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-3913</idno>
<imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (metabolism)</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (metabolism)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sex Characteristics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The bone mineral content in a standardized site was measured in 25 edentulous mandibles with dual-photon absorptiometry. The results of the bone mineral content examinations demonstrated a significant difference between the sexes. With advancing age of the subjects, the values measured in the men's mandibles tended to increase slightly, whereas those in the women's mandibles tended to decrease. As a functional adaptation to preserve the stability of the male atrophic mandible, the amount of inner cortical bone is increased. Explanations for this observation are discussed. That the mandibles of men and women change differently with increasing age should be considered in routine examinations, because osteoporosis may be regarded as a cofactor of residual ridge resorption in women.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>1994</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3913</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>71</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
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<Month>Apr</Month>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Sex-related differences in the bone mineral density of atrophic mandibles.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>345-9</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The bone mineral content in a standardized site was measured in 25 edentulous mandibles with dual-photon absorptiometry. The results of the bone mineral content examinations demonstrated a significant difference between the sexes. With advancing age of the subjects, the values measured in the men's mandibles tended to increase slightly, whereas those in the women's mandibles tended to decrease. As a functional adaptation to preserve the stability of the male atrophic mandible, the amount of inner cortical bone is increased. Explanations for this observation are discussed. That the mandibles of men and women change differently with increasing age should be considered in routine examinations, because osteoporosis may be regarded as a cofactor of residual ridge resorption in women.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Solar</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016301" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Bone Loss</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000704" MajorTopicYN="N">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001284" MajorTopicYN="N">Atrophy</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015519" MajorTopicYN="Y">Bone Density</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008336" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012727" MajorTopicYN="Y">Sex Characteristics</DescriptorName>
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