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Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.

Identifieur interne : 004213 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004212; suivant : 004214

Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.

Auteurs : L P Samaranayake ; C A Wilkieson ; P J Lamey ; T W Macfarlane

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8705820

English descriptors

Abstract

To obtain baseline information on the prevalence of oral problems and disease in institutionalized elderly in a Scottish hospital.

PubMed: 8705820

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8705820

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.</title>
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<name sortKey="Samaranayake, L P" sort="Samaranayake, L P" uniqKey="Samaranayake L" first="L P" last="Samaranayake">L P Samaranayake</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Oral Biology Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilkieson, C A" sort="Wilkieson, C A" uniqKey="Wilkieson C" first="C A" last="Wilkieson">C A Wilkieson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lamey, P J" sort="Lamey, P J" uniqKey="Lamey P" first="P J" last="Lamey">P J Lamey</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Macfarlane, T W" sort="Macfarlane, T W" uniqKey="Macfarlane T" first="T W" last="Macfarlane">T W Macfarlane</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.</title>
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<name sortKey="Samaranayake, L P" sort="Samaranayake, L P" uniqKey="Samaranayake L" first="L P" last="Samaranayake">L P Samaranayake</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Oral Biology Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Wilkieson, C A" sort="Wilkieson, C A" uniqKey="Wilkieson C" first="C A" last="Wilkieson">C A Wilkieson</name>
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<name sortKey="Lamey, P J" sort="Lamey, P J" uniqKey="Lamey P" first="P J" last="Lamey">P J Lamey</name>
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<name sortKey="Macfarlane, T W" sort="Macfarlane, T W" uniqKey="Macfarlane T" first="T W" last="Macfarlane">T W Macfarlane</name>
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<title level="j">Oral diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1354-523X</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cheilitis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dentures (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Long-Term Care</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Root Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Scotland (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (etiology)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Xerostomia (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Scotland</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dentures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cheilitis</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Root Caries</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
<term>Xerostomia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Long-Term Care</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To obtain baseline information on the prevalence of oral problems and disease in institutionalized elderly in a Scottish hospital.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1354-523X</ISSN>
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<Volume>1</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1995</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Oral diseases</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Oral Dis</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>147-51</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To obtain baseline information on the prevalence of oral problems and disease in institutionalized elderly in a Scottish hospital.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross-sectional clinical investigation with complementary microbiological studies as appropriate.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cohort of 147 elderly in five long-term care wards; collection of demographic data; clinical examination to determine: i) the dental and denture status and associated lesions such as Candida-associated denture stomatitis and angular cheilitis, ii) oral mucosal disease; swabs as appropriate for microbiology.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">Dental status, root caries prevalence; denture status and hygiene, and associated disease; oral mucosal health.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Median period of institutionalization of 147 patients was 15 months and 65% were aged 80 years or more; the majority were significantly mentally impaired; 52% wore complete dentures, 9% were partially dentate, 19% possessed partial or incomplete dentures; 20% were neither dentate nor had dentures. Of 80 patients who verbalised their complaints, 35% complained of dry mouth and 45% had denture-related problems, principally discomfort. The commonest oral finding was a coated tongue (56%); angular cheilitis was present in 25%, and Candida-associated denture stomatitis in 19%; none had oral ulcers.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There was considerable unmet dental need with significant oral disease and poor levels of oral and denture hygiene in this target group; both dental and medical professionals should act in concert to deliver curative as well as preventative dental care for the elderly living in institutions to improve their quality of life.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Samaranayake</LastName>
<ForeName>L P</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Oral Biology Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>Denmark</Country>
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<NlmUniqueID>9508565</NlmUniqueID>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D002613" MajorTopicYN="N">Cheilitis</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016321" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Care for Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009059" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Diseases</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
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