Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.
Identifieur interne : 004213 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 004212; suivant : 004214Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.
Auteurs : L P Samaranayake ; C A Wilkieson ; P J Lamey ; T W MacfarlaneSource :
- Oral diseases [ 1354-523X ] ; 1995.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cheilitis (epidemiology), Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data), Dental Health Surveys, Dentures (adverse effects), Dentures (statistics & numerical data), Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Institutionalization, Long-Term Care, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth Diseases (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Oral Hygiene (statistics & numerical data), Prevalence, Root Caries (epidemiology), Scotland (epidemiology), Stomatitis, Denture (epidemiology), Stomatitis, Denture (etiology), Surveys and Questionnaires, Xerostomia (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Scotland.
- adverse effects : Dentures.
- epidemiology : Cheilitis, Mouth Diseases, Mouth, Edentulous, Root Caries, Stomatitis, Denture, Xerostomia.
- etiology : Stomatitis, Denture.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care for Aged, Dentures, Health Services Needs and Demand, Oral Hygiene.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Health Surveys, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Institutionalization, Long-Term Care, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
To obtain baseline information on the prevalence of oral problems and disease in institutionalized elderly in a Scottish hospital.
PubMed: 8705820
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:8705820Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Samaranayake, L P" sort="Samaranayake, L P" uniqKey="Samaranayake L" first="L P" last="Samaranayake">L P Samaranayake</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Oral Biology Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wilkieson, C A" sort="Wilkieson, C A" uniqKey="Wilkieson C" first="C A" last="Wilkieson">C A Wilkieson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lamey, P J" sort="Lamey, P J" uniqKey="Lamey P" first="P J" last="Lamey">P J Lamey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macfarlane, T W" sort="Macfarlane, T W" uniqKey="Macfarlane T" first="T W" last="Macfarlane">T W Macfarlane</name>
</author>
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<date when="1995">1995</date>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Samaranayake, L P" sort="Samaranayake, L P" uniqKey="Samaranayake L" first="L P" last="Samaranayake">L P Samaranayake</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Oral Biology Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wilkieson, C A" sort="Wilkieson, C A" uniqKey="Wilkieson C" first="C A" last="Wilkieson">C A Wilkieson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lamey, P J" sort="Lamey, P J" uniqKey="Lamey P" first="P J" last="Lamey">P J Lamey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macfarlane, T W" sort="Macfarlane, T W" uniqKey="Macfarlane T" first="T W" last="Macfarlane">T W Macfarlane</name>
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<series><title level="j">Oral diseases</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1354-523X</idno>
<imprint><date when="1995" type="published">1995</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cheilitis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dentures (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Long-Term Care</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Root Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Scotland (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (etiology)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Xerostomia (epidemiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Scotland</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dentures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Cheilitis</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Root Caries</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
<term>Xerostomia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Stomatitis, Denture</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Long-Term Care</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To obtain baseline information on the prevalence of oral problems and disease in institutionalized elderly in a Scottish hospital.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">8705820</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>1996</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1354-523X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>1</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1995</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Oral diseases</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Oral Dis</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Oral disease in the elderly in long-term hospital care.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>147-51</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To obtain baseline information on the prevalence of oral problems and disease in institutionalized elderly in a Scottish hospital.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross-sectional clinical investigation with complementary microbiological studies as appropriate.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cohort of 147 elderly in five long-term care wards; collection of demographic data; clinical examination to determine: i) the dental and denture status and associated lesions such as Candida-associated denture stomatitis and angular cheilitis, ii) oral mucosal disease; swabs as appropriate for microbiology.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">Dental status, root caries prevalence; denture status and hygiene, and associated disease; oral mucosal health.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Median period of institutionalization of 147 patients was 15 months and 65% were aged 80 years or more; the majority were significantly mentally impaired; 52% wore complete dentures, 9% were partially dentate, 19% possessed partial or incomplete dentures; 20% were neither dentate nor had dentures. Of 80 patients who verbalised their complaints, 35% complained of dry mouth and 45% had denture-related problems, principally discomfort. The commonest oral finding was a coated tongue (56%); angular cheilitis was present in 25%, and Candida-associated denture stomatitis in 19%; none had oral ulcers.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There was considerable unmet dental need with significant oral disease and poor levels of oral and denture hygiene in this target group; both dental and medical professionals should act in concert to deliver curative as well as preventative dental care for the elderly living in institutions to improve their quality of life.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Samaranayake</LastName>
<ForeName>L P</ForeName>
<Initials>LP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Oral Biology Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wilkieson</LastName>
<ForeName>C A</ForeName>
<Initials>CA</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lamey</LastName>
<ForeName>P J</ForeName>
<Initials>PJ</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>MacFarlane</LastName>
<ForeName>T W</ForeName>
<Initials>TW</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Denmark</Country>
<MedlineTA>Oral Dis</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9508565</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1354-523X</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002613" MajorTopicYN="N">Cheilitis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016321" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Care for Aged</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003753" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Health Surveys</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003778" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentures</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015577" MajorTopicYN="N">Geriatric Assessment</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006301" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Services Needs and Demand</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007326" MajorTopicYN="N">Institutionalization</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008134" MajorTopicYN="N">Long-Term Care</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009059" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009910" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Hygiene</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017213" MajorTopicYN="N">Root Caries</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012606" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Scotland</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013282" MajorTopicYN="N">Stomatitis, Denture</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014987" MajorTopicYN="N">Xerostomia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
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