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Non-submerged implants in the treatment of the edentulous lower jar. A 2-year longitudinal study.

Identifieur interne : 003F44 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003F43; suivant : 003F45

Non-submerged implants in the treatment of the edentulous lower jar. A 2-year longitudinal study.

Auteurs : P. Astrand ; I. Almfeldt ; G. Brunell ; S E Hamp ; S. Hellem ; U. Karlsson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9151600

English descriptors

Abstract

Non-submerged ITI Bonefit implants (ITI Dental Implant System) were inserted in edentulous lower jaws of 46 patients. The patients were provided with either a fixed prosthesis or an overdenture, and has been followed during a 2-year-period. At the 1-year examination, the suprastructures were removed permitting test of the individual implant stability. Radiographic examinations were performed in connection with the loading of the implants and at the 1-year examination. In total 216 implants were inserted. 4 implants were lost before loading and 4 during the 2nd year of function, which gives a survival rate after 1 year 98% and after 2 years of 96%. The mean marginal bone loss during the first year of function was 0.1 mm. However, the marginal bone changes had a high degree of variation and four implants showed a severe bone loss. The intention is to follow this patient group with annual examinations during 5 years.

PubMed: 9151600

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:9151600

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Non-submerged implants in the treatment of the edentulous lower jar. A 2-year longitudinal study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Astrand, P" sort="Astrand, P" uniqKey="Astrand P" first="P" last="Astrand">P. Astrand</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Almfeldt, I" sort="Almfeldt, I" uniqKey="Almfeldt I" first="I" last="Almfeldt">I. Almfeldt</name>
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<name sortKey="Brunell, G" sort="Brunell, G" uniqKey="Brunell G" first="G" last="Brunell">G. Brunell</name>
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<name sortKey="Hamp, S E" sort="Hamp, S E" uniqKey="Hamp S" first="S E" last="Hamp">S E Hamp</name>
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<name sortKey="Hellem, S" sort="Hellem, S" uniqKey="Hellem S" first="S" last="Hellem">S. Hellem</name>
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<name sortKey="Karlsson, U" sort="Karlsson, U" uniqKey="Karlsson U" first="U" last="Karlsson">U. Karlsson</name>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Non-submerged ITI Bonefit implants (ITI Dental Implant System) were inserted in edentulous lower jaws of 46 patients. The patients were provided with either a fixed prosthesis or an overdenture, and has been followed during a 2-year-period. At the 1-year examination, the suprastructures were removed permitting test of the individual implant stability. Radiographic examinations were performed in connection with the loading of the implants and at the 1-year examination. In total 216 implants were inserted. 4 implants were lost before loading and 4 during the 2nd year of function, which gives a survival rate after 1 year 98% and after 2 years of 96%. The mean marginal bone loss during the first year of function was 0.1 mm. However, the marginal bone changes had a high degree of variation and four implants showed a severe bone loss. The intention is to follow this patient group with annual examinations during 5 years.</div>
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<Title>Clinical oral implants research</Title>
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<AbstractText>Non-submerged ITI Bonefit implants (ITI Dental Implant System) were inserted in edentulous lower jaws of 46 patients. The patients were provided with either a fixed prosthesis or an overdenture, and has been followed during a 2-year-period. At the 1-year examination, the suprastructures were removed permitting test of the individual implant stability. Radiographic examinations were performed in connection with the loading of the implants and at the 1-year examination. In total 216 implants were inserted. 4 implants were lost before loading and 4 during the 2nd year of function, which gives a survival rate after 1 year 98% and after 2 years of 96%. The mean marginal bone loss during the first year of function was 0.1 mm. However, the marginal bone changes had a high degree of variation and four implants showed a severe bone loss. The intention is to follow this patient group with annual examinations during 5 years.</AbstractText>
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