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Complications in partially edentulous implant patients: a 5-year retrospective follow-up study of 133 patients supplied with unilateral maxillary prostheses.

Identifieur interne : 003971 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003970; suivant : 003972

Complications in partially edentulous implant patients: a 5-year retrospective follow-up study of 133 patients supplied with unilateral maxillary prostheses.

Auteurs : A. Wennerberg ; T. Jemt

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11359311

English descriptors

Abstract

Numerous studies have reported successful outcomes for restoration of fully edentulous patients with Brånemark implants. However, some studies indicate more mechanical problems in restored partially edentulous situations.

PubMed: 11359311

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:11359311

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Complications in partially edentulous implant patients: a 5-year retrospective follow-up study of 133 patients supplied with unilateral maxillary prostheses.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Clinic of Oral Rehabilitation/Brånemark Clinic, Public Dental Health Service, Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<nlm:affiliation>Clinic of Oral Rehabilitation/Brånemark Clinic, Public Dental Health Service, Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
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<title level="j">Clinical implant dentistry and related research</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Cuspid (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Life Tables</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Cuspid</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Numerous studies have reported successful outcomes for restoration of fully edentulous patients with Brånemark implants. However, some studies indicate more mechanical problems in restored partially edentulous situations.</div>
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<Month>06</Month>
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<Title>Clinical implant dentistry and related research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Implant Dent Relat Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Complications in partially edentulous implant patients: a 5-year retrospective follow-up study of 133 patients supplied with unilateral maxillary prostheses.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Numerous studies have reported successful outcomes for restoration of fully edentulous patients with Brånemark implants. However, some studies indicate more mechanical problems in restored partially edentulous situations.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The objective was to study patients with potential risk for mechanical complications after implant treatment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Patients were retrospectively evaluated 5 years after implant treatment in upper jaw Appelgate-Kennedy Class II situations. Altogether 422 implants ad modum Brånemark were installed in 137 consecutively treated patients. One hundred thirty-three prostheses were placed and followed-up for 5 years, according to routine clinical protocols.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The overall 5-year implant cumulative survival rate (CSR) was 94.0%. The corresponding CSR for loaded implants and prostheses was 97.7% and 98.4%, respectively, and the overall marginal bone loss was 0.8 mm (+/- 0.6 mm) after 5 years. Sixteen abutment screws fractured in seven patients (5%) and 17 prostheses (13%) presented loose abutment or gold screws during the follow-up period. Significantly more problems were reported in association with prostheses that included the canine (p < .05), and significantly more gold screws were working loose when only two implants were supporting the frameworks (p < .01).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Upper jaw implant treatment in unilateral free-end situations seems to involve more mechanical problems than other implant treatment groups when only two implants can be installed and when the canine tooth is missing. However, most of these complications are easily adjusted, and the clinical survival of implants and prostheses is the same for these groups compared to other groups of partially edentulous implant patients.</AbstractText>
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