Patient evaluation of treatment with fixed implant-supported partial dentures.
Identifieur interne : 003363 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003362; suivant : 003364Patient evaluation of treatment with fixed implant-supported partial dentures.
Auteurs : S W Yi ; G E Carlsson ; I. Ericsson ; C K KimSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2001.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Attitude to Health, Clinical Protocols, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Esthetics, Dental, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Male, Mastication (physiology), Middle Aged, Oral Hygiene, Osseointegration, Patient Satisfaction, Periodontal Diseases (rehabilitation), Periodontal Diseases (therapy), Phonetics, Prognosis, Speech (physiology), Statistics, Nonparametric, Surveys and Questionnaires, Titanium, Tooth Extraction, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants, Titanium.
- physiology : Mastication, Speech.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Periodontal Diseases.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- therapy : Periodontal Diseases.
- Adult, Aged, Attitude to Health, Clinical Protocols, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Esthetics, Dental, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Oral Hygiene, Osseointegration, Patient Satisfaction, Phonetics, Prognosis, Statistics, Nonparametric, Surveys and Questionnaires, Tooth Extraction, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to analyse the patient evaluation of functional treatment outcome in 40 periodontally compromised patients who received implant-supported prostheses (ISPs) as part of the total treatment. The treatment protocol comprised periodontal treatment, extraction of teeth with poor prognosis, placement of dental titanium implants, and after healing, insertion of fixed ISPs. Five of the patients became edentulous in one jaw after extraction of all teeth and received a complete ISP, whereas 35 patients became partially edentulous after extraction of some teeth, 12 receiving a partial ISP on > or = 3 implants, and 23 one on two implants. The follow-up period was on average 1.8 years after the connection of the prostheses, which provided the patients a dentition with a mean of 12 occluding dental units. The first author (S.-W. Yi) performed all implant treatment. Patients' opinions on oral functions--mastication, phonetics, oral hygiene, chewing comfort and aesthetics--were evaluated by means of a questionnaire both before implant installation and at the last follow-up. A control group of 30 subjects with a healthy dentition of 14 occluding natural pairs of teeth answered the same questionnaire on one occasion. A great majority of the patients were extremely satisfied with the oral function after treatment and experienced the ISPs as 'natural teeth'. There was no significant difference between the three treatment groups and the control group for mastication, phonetics, chewing comfort and aesthetics. Patients with ISPs reported a small but significantly greater difficulty with oral hygiene procedures than the controls with natural teeth. Most patients said that they would undergo the treatment again, if necessary, and recommend it to others. It was concluded that the rehabilitation of the periodontally compromised patients, including ISPs on osseointegrated dental titanium implants, resulted in subjectively improved and satisfactory oral function.
PubMed: 11722714
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:11722714Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Yi, S W" sort="Yi, S W" uniqKey="Yi S" first="S W" last="Yi">S W Yi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea. ys1225@unitel.co.kr</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Ericsson, I" sort="Ericsson, I" uniqKey="Ericsson I" first="I" last="Ericsson">I. Ericsson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kim, C K" sort="Kim, C K" uniqKey="Kim C" first="C K" last="Kim">C K Kim</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yi, S W" sort="Yi, S W" uniqKey="Yi S" first="S W" last="Yi">S W Yi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea. ys1225@unitel.co.kr</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ericsson, I" sort="Ericsson, I" uniqKey="Ericsson I" first="I" last="Ericsson">I. Ericsson</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kim, C K" sort="Kim, C K" uniqKey="Kim C" first="C K" last="Kim">C K Kim</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Clinical Protocols</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (therapy)</term>
<term>Phonetics</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
<term>Speech (physiology)</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Tooth Extraction</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Speech</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Clinical Protocols</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
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<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Phonetics</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Tooth Extraction</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to analyse the patient evaluation of functional treatment outcome in 40 periodontally compromised patients who received implant-supported prostheses (ISPs) as part of the total treatment. The treatment protocol comprised periodontal treatment, extraction of teeth with poor prognosis, placement of dental titanium implants, and after healing, insertion of fixed ISPs. Five of the patients became edentulous in one jaw after extraction of all teeth and received a complete ISP, whereas 35 patients became partially edentulous after extraction of some teeth, 12 receiving a partial ISP on > or = 3 implants, and 23 one on two implants. The follow-up period was on average 1.8 years after the connection of the prostheses, which provided the patients a dentition with a mean of 12 occluding dental units. The first author (S.-W. Yi) performed all implant treatment. Patients' opinions on oral functions--mastication, phonetics, oral hygiene, chewing comfort and aesthetics--were evaluated by means of a questionnaire both before implant installation and at the last follow-up. A control group of 30 subjects with a healthy dentition of 14 occluding natural pairs of teeth answered the same questionnaire on one occasion. A great majority of the patients were extremely satisfied with the oral function after treatment and experienced the ISPs as 'natural teeth'. There was no significant difference between the three treatment groups and the control group for mastication, phonetics, chewing comfort and aesthetics. Patients with ISPs reported a small but significantly greater difficulty with oral hygiene procedures than the controls with natural teeth. Most patients said that they would undergo the treatment again, if necessary, and recommend it to others. It was concluded that the rehabilitation of the periodontally compromised patients, including ISPs on osseointegrated dental titanium implants, resulted in subjectively improved and satisfactory oral function.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Patient evaluation of treatment with fixed implant-supported partial dentures.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The aim of this study was to analyse the patient evaluation of functional treatment outcome in 40 periodontally compromised patients who received implant-supported prostheses (ISPs) as part of the total treatment. The treatment protocol comprised periodontal treatment, extraction of teeth with poor prognosis, placement of dental titanium implants, and after healing, insertion of fixed ISPs. Five of the patients became edentulous in one jaw after extraction of all teeth and received a complete ISP, whereas 35 patients became partially edentulous after extraction of some teeth, 12 receiving a partial ISP on > or = 3 implants, and 23 one on two implants. The follow-up period was on average 1.8 years after the connection of the prostheses, which provided the patients a dentition with a mean of 12 occluding dental units. The first author (S.-W. Yi) performed all implant treatment. Patients' opinions on oral functions--mastication, phonetics, oral hygiene, chewing comfort and aesthetics--were evaluated by means of a questionnaire both before implant installation and at the last follow-up. A control group of 30 subjects with a healthy dentition of 14 occluding natural pairs of teeth answered the same questionnaire on one occasion. A great majority of the patients were extremely satisfied with the oral function after treatment and experienced the ISPs as 'natural teeth'. There was no significant difference between the three treatment groups and the control group for mastication, phonetics, chewing comfort and aesthetics. Patients with ISPs reported a small but significantly greater difficulty with oral hygiene procedures than the controls with natural teeth. Most patients said that they would undergo the treatment again, if necessary, and recommend it to others. It was concluded that the rehabilitation of the periodontally compromised patients, including ISPs on osseointegrated dental titanium implants, resulted in subjectively improved and satisfactory oral function.</AbstractText>
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