General health status and changes in chewing ability in older Canadians over seven years.
Identifieur interne : 003236 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003235; suivant : 003237General health status and changes in chewing ability in older Canadians over seven years.
Auteurs : David Locker ; David Matear ; Herenia LawrenceSource :
- Journal of public health dentistry [ 0022-4006 ] ; 2002.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Chronic Disease, Dental Care for Aged (utilization), Denture, Partial (statistics & numerical data), Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Status, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mastication, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Odds Ratio, Ontario (epidemiology), Prevalence, Tooth Loss (epidemiology), Tooth Loss (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Ontario.
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- physiopathology : Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- statistics & numerical data : Denture, Partial.
- utilization : Dental Care for Aged.
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Chronic Disease, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Health Status, Humans, Incidence, Logistic Models, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mastication, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prevalence.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to describe the onset of and recovery from chewing problems in an older adult population over a seven-year period and to describe factors associated with these changes. Of particular interest was the relationship between general health and changes in oral functioning.
PubMed: 11989209
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:11989209Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Locker, David" sort="Locker, David" uniqKey="Locker D" first="David" last="Locker">David Locker</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Community Dental Health Services Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1G6, Canada. david.locker@utoronto.ca</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Matear, David" sort="Matear, David" uniqKey="Matear D" first="David" last="Matear">David Matear</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lawrence, Herenia" sort="Lawrence, Herenia" uniqKey="Lawrence H" first="Herenia" last="Lawrence">Herenia Lawrence</name>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">General health status and changes in chewing ability in older Canadians over seven years.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Locker, David" sort="Locker, David" uniqKey="Locker D" first="David" last="Locker">David Locker</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Community Dental Health Services Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1G6, Canada. david.locker@utoronto.ca</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Matear, David" sort="Matear, David" uniqKey="Matear D" first="David" last="Matear">David Matear</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lawrence, Herenia" sort="Lawrence, Herenia" uniqKey="Lawrence H" first="Herenia" last="Lawrence">Herenia Lawrence</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of public health dentistry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-4006</idno>
<imprint><date when="2002" type="published">2002</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (utilization)</term>
<term>Denture, Partial (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Ontario (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (physiopathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ontario</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Denture, Partial</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilization" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to describe the onset of and recovery from chewing problems in an older adult population over a seven-year period and to describe factors associated with these changes. Of particular interest was the relationship between general health and changes in oral functioning.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">11989209</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2002</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2009</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-4006</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>62</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2002</Year>
<Season>Spring</Season>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of public health dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Public Health Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>General health status and changes in chewing ability in older Canadians over seven years.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>70-7</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The purpose of this study was to describe the onset of and recovery from chewing problems in an older adult population over a seven-year period and to describe factors associated with these changes. Of particular interest was the relationship between general health and changes in oral functioning.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The data came from a longitudinal study of community-dwelling individuals who were aged 50 years and older when first recruited. Data were collected at baseline (n = 907) and at three (n = 611) and seven-year (n = 425) follow-ups. Oral function was assessed by means of a six-item index of chewing ability. Data were weighted to account for loss to follow-up using weights derived from the seven-year response proportions for dentate and edentulous subjects. Logistic regression analysis using backward stepwise selection was used to identify predictors of onset and recovery.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">At baseline, 25 percent of subjects reported a problem chewing. This rose to 26 percent at three years and 34 percent at seven years. The seven-year incidence of chewing dysfunction was 19 percent. Of those with a chewing problem at baseline, 21 percent did not have a problem at seven years. A logistic regression model predicting the seven-year incidence of chewing problems indicated that subjects aged 65 years or older, the edentulous, those rating their oral health as poor, those without dental insurance and those without a regular source of dental care were more likely to be an incident case. In addition, a variable denoting the number of chronic medical conditions at baseline also entered the model. A logistic regression model predicting recovery indicated that older subjects, the edentulous, those from low-income households, and those with limitations in activities of daily living were less likely to recover over the observation period.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results of this study indicate a marked increase in the prevalence of chewing problems in this older adult population over the seven-year observation period. Poorer general health at baseline increased the probability of the onset of a chewing problem and decreased the probability of recovery.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Locker</LastName>
<ForeName>David</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Community Dental Health Services Research Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1G6, Canada. david.locker@utoronto.ca</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Matear</LastName>
<ForeName>David</ForeName>
<Initials>D</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lawrence</LastName>
<ForeName>Herenia</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>J Public Health Dent</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0022-4006</ISSNLinking>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000704" MajorTopicYN="N">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002908" MajorTopicYN="N">Chronic Disease</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016321" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Care for Aged</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000656" MajorTopicYN="Y">utilization</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003829" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Partial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015577" MajorTopicYN="N">Geriatric Assessment</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006304" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Status</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015994" MajorTopicYN="N">Incidence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016015" MajorTopicYN="N">Logistic Models</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008137" MajorTopicYN="N">Longitudinal Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mastication</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016017" MajorTopicYN="N">Odds Ratio</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009864" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Ontario</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016388" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Loss</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
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