Orthognathic surgery and implants.
Identifieur interne : 003110 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003109; suivant : 003111Orthognathic surgery and implants.
Auteurs : Robert H B. JonesSource :
- Annals of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons [ 0158-1570 ] ; 2002.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods), Bone Resorption (surgery), Bone Transplantation, Dental Implants, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Mandibular Diseases (surgery), Maxillary Diseases (surgery), Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic (methods), Osteotomy (methods), Osteotomy, Le Fort.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- methods : Alveolar Ridge Augmentation, Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic, Osteotomy.
- surgery : Bone Resorption, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Diseases, Maxillary Diseases.
- Bone Transplantation, Female, Humans, Osteotomy, Le Fort.
Abstract
The resorptive pattern of the maxilla and mandible after the dentition has been lost often leads to a discrepancy between the jaws such that a significant Class III malocclusion occurs. This discrepancy between the jaws leads to problems with both fixed and removable prosthetic reconstruction of the jaws with teeth. The jaws are often resorbed to the point where the muscle attachments become dislodging forces for conventional dentures and also to the point where adequate implants cannot be placed. Various procedures have been developed to augment the alveolar ridges to allow for adequate reconstruction of the dentition. Orthognathic surgical procedures have been developed to reposition the jaws and have been traditionally used in the dentate patient to correct a skeletal malocclusion. These procedures are usually carried out with orthodontic control of the dentition to produce the best results. These same procedures can be used on the edentulous patient to correct the discrepancies between the jaws in order to reconstruct the dentition with implants. Bone grafting procedures are often required for these procedures so that the alveolus can be augmented at the same time and allow for dental implants to be placed at a later date.
PubMed: 14507149
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:14507149Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Jones, Robert H B" sort="Jones, Robert H B" uniqKey="Jones R" first="Robert H B" last="Jones">Robert H B. Jones</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Adelaide and Royal Adelaide Hospital.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Jones, Robert H B" sort="Jones, Robert H B" uniqKey="Jones R" first="Robert H B" last="Jones">Robert H B. Jones</name>
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<series><title level="j">Annals of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0158-1570</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (surgery)</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxillary Diseases (surgery)</term>
<term>Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic (methods)</term>
<term>Osteotomy (methods)</term>
<term>Osteotomy, Le Fort</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic</term>
<term>Osteotomy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
<term>Maxillary Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Osteotomy, Le Fort</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The resorptive pattern of the maxilla and mandible after the dentition has been lost often leads to a discrepancy between the jaws such that a significant Class III malocclusion occurs. This discrepancy between the jaws leads to problems with both fixed and removable prosthetic reconstruction of the jaws with teeth. The jaws are often resorbed to the point where the muscle attachments become dislodging forces for conventional dentures and also to the point where adequate implants cannot be placed. Various procedures have been developed to augment the alveolar ridges to allow for adequate reconstruction of the dentition. Orthognathic surgical procedures have been developed to reposition the jaws and have been traditionally used in the dentate patient to correct a skeletal malocclusion. These procedures are usually carried out with orthodontic control of the dentition to produce the best results. These same procedures can be used on the edentulous patient to correct the discrepancies between the jaws in order to reconstruct the dentition with implants. Bone grafting procedures are often required for these procedures so that the alveolus can be augmented at the same time and allow for dental implants to be placed at a later date.</div>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>16</Volume>
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<Month>Oct</Month>
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<Title>Annals of the Royal Australasian College of Dental Surgeons</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Ann R Australas Coll Dent Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Orthognathic surgery and implants.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The resorptive pattern of the maxilla and mandible after the dentition has been lost often leads to a discrepancy between the jaws such that a significant Class III malocclusion occurs. This discrepancy between the jaws leads to problems with both fixed and removable prosthetic reconstruction of the jaws with teeth. The jaws are often resorbed to the point where the muscle attachments become dislodging forces for conventional dentures and also to the point where adequate implants cannot be placed. Various procedures have been developed to augment the alveolar ridges to allow for adequate reconstruction of the dentition. Orthognathic surgical procedures have been developed to reposition the jaws and have been traditionally used in the dentate patient to correct a skeletal malocclusion. These procedures are usually carried out with orthodontic control of the dentition to produce the best results. These same procedures can be used on the edentulous patient to correct the discrepancies between the jaws in order to reconstruct the dentition with implants. Bone grafting procedures are often required for these procedures so that the alveolus can be augmented at the same time and allow for dental implants to be placed at a later date.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jones</LastName>
<ForeName>Robert H B</ForeName>
<Initials>RH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Adelaide and Royal Adelaide Hospital.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000540" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001862" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Resorption</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016025" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Transplantation</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008336" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008439" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxillary Diseases</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013516" MajorTopicYN="Y">Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010027" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteotomy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019340" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteotomy, Le Fort</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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