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A 5-year follow-up of occlusal status and radiographic findings in mandibular condyles of the elderly.

Identifieur interne : 003099 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 003098; suivant : 003100

A 5-year follow-up of occlusal status and radiographic findings in mandibular condyles of the elderly.

Auteurs : Kaija Hiltunen ; Miira M. Vehkalahti ; Jaakko S. Peltola ; Anja Ainamo

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12475158

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of the present 5-year follow-up was to clarify the nature of occlusal support status and radiographic changes in condyles of the elderly, and the association between these two variables.

PubMed: 12475158

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:12475158

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">A 5-year follow-up of occlusal status and radiographic findings in mandibular condyles of the elderly.</title>
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<name sortKey="Hiltunen, Kaija" sort="Hiltunen, Kaija" uniqKey="Hiltunen K" first="Kaija" last="Hiltunen">Kaija Hiltunen</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Institute of Dentistry, University of Helsinki, Finland. kaija.hiltunen@helsinki.fi</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Vehkalahti, Miira M" sort="Vehkalahti, Miira M" uniqKey="Vehkalahti M" first="Miira M" last="Vehkalahti">Miira M. Vehkalahti</name>
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<name sortKey="Peltola, Jaakko S" sort="Peltola, Jaakko S" uniqKey="Peltola J" first="Jaakko S" last="Peltola">Jaakko S. Peltola</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">A 5-year follow-up of occlusal status and radiographic findings in mandibular condyles of the elderly.</title>
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<term>Age Factors</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Confidence Intervals</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Finland</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Joint Dislocations (classification)</term>
<term>Joint Dislocations (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis (classification)</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Osteosclerosis (classification)</term>
<term>Osteosclerosis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (classification)</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (diagnostic imaging)</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Joint Dislocations</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Osteosclerosis</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Joint Dislocations</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Osteosclerosis</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Confidence Intervals</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Finland</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the present 5-year follow-up was to clarify the nature of occlusal support status and radiographic changes in condyles of the elderly, and the association between these two variables.</div>
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<Month>03</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
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<Day>24</Day>
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<Title>The International journal of prosthodontics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Prosthodont</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>A 5-year follow-up of occlusal status and radiographic findings in mandibular condyles of the elderly.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of the present 5-year follow-up was to clarify the nature of occlusal support status and radiographic changes in condyles of the elderly, and the association between these two variables.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The present study is part of a comprehensive medical survey of a random sample born in 1904, 1909, and 1914. A total of 364 subjects living in Helsinki participated in the dental part of the examination during 1990 to 1991, and after 5 years a total of 103 were reexamined. Comprehensive data on occlusal support status were available for 94 subjects, and radiographic data were available for 88 subjects. Occlusal support status was assessed on the basis of the Eichner index, radiographic changes were assessed from panoramic radiographs, and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders were assessed using Helkimo's anamnestic index.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The most frequent radiographic finding in the mandibular joint was flattening of the articular surface of the condyle associated with osteoarthrosis, found at baseline in 17% and during follow-up in 13% of the subjects. During the 5-year follow-up, Eichner index for natural dentition remained unaltered in 94% of the subjects and in 85% of the subjects when removable dentures were included. There were no radiographic changes in 92% of the cases. No differences based on age or gender were found. A logistic regression model revealed associations between the selected baseline factors. The odds ratio for baseline Helkimo's anamnestic index was 4.1, 5.7 for Eichner index with the support of removable dentures, and 356 for radiographic findings.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Radiographic changes in condyles of elderly people were small during the 5-year follow-up, but baseline radiographic findings, Helkimo's anamnestic index, and Eichner index with removable dentures were risk factors for radiographic findings at the end of the follow-up.</AbstractText>
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