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Association of dental status with blood pressure and heart rate in 80-year-old Japanese subjects.

Identifieur interne : 002E08 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002E07; suivant : 002E09

Association of dental status with blood pressure and heart rate in 80-year-old Japanese subjects.

Auteurs : Kiyoshi Matsumura ; Toshihiro Ansai ; Shuji Awano ; Tadamichi Takehara ; Isao Abe ; Mitsuo Iida ; Yutaka Takata

Source :

Japanese heart journal [ 0021-4868 ] ; 2003.

RBID : pubmed:14711189

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over (physiology), Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Health Surveys, Female, Health Status Indicators, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology), Regression Analysis, Risk Factors.
MESH :
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases.
- physiology : Aged, 80 and over.
- Aged, Blood Pressure, Body Mass Index, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dental Health Surveys, Female, Health Status Indicators, Heart Rate, Humans, Male, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors.

Abstract

Periodontal disease is one of the main reasons for the loss of teeth in elderly subjects, and it has been reported that periodontal disease is a potential risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, little data is available regarding the association between dental status and blood pressure or heart rate in elderly individuals, particularly in subjects over 80 years old. We studied the cross-sectional association between dental status and blood pressure or heart rate in 499 Japanese (195 men and 304 women) who were 80 years old. The subjects were divided into 4 groups according to the number of original teeth; ie, edentulous (n = 176), 1 to 9 teeth (n = 141), 10 to 19 teeth (n = 109), and more than 20 teeth (n = 73). Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures did not differ among the groups. However, heart rate decreased from 71.6 and 72.2 /min in the edentulous and I to 9 teeth groups, respectively, to 67.3 and 67.4 /min in the 10 to 19 teeth and more than 20 teeth groups, respectively (test for trend, P = 0.0008). In multiple regression analysis, the inverse association between the number of teeth and heart rate was statistically significant independently of other confounding factors. These results are the first to show a close inverse relationship between the number of teeth and heart rate in octogenariars, although the underlying mechanisms have not been determined.

PubMed: 14711189

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:14711189

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Matsumura, Kiyoshi" sort="Matsumura, Kiyoshi" uniqKey="Matsumura K" first="Kiyoshi" last="Matsumura">Kiyoshi Matsumura</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Kyushi Dental College, Kitakyushu, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ansai, Toshihiro" sort="Ansai, Toshihiro" uniqKey="Ansai T" first="Toshihiro" last="Ansai">Toshihiro Ansai</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Awano, Shuji" sort="Awano, Shuji" uniqKey="Awano S" first="Shuji" last="Awano">Shuji Awano</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Takehara, Tadamichi" sort="Takehara, Tadamichi" uniqKey="Takehara T" first="Tadamichi" last="Takehara">Tadamichi Takehara</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Abe, Isao" sort="Abe, Isao" uniqKey="Abe I" first="Isao" last="Abe">Isao Abe</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Iida, Mitsuo" sort="Iida, Mitsuo" uniqKey="Iida M" first="Mitsuo" last="Iida">Mitsuo Iida</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Takata, Yutaka" sort="Takata, Yutaka" uniqKey="Takata Y" first="Yutaka" last="Takata">Yutaka Takata</name>
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<term>Heart Rate</term>
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<term>Regression Analysis</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Periodontal disease is one of the main reasons for the loss of teeth in elderly subjects, and it has been reported that periodontal disease is a potential risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, little data is available regarding the association between dental status and blood pressure or heart rate in elderly individuals, particularly in subjects over 80 years old. We studied the cross-sectional association between dental status and blood pressure or heart rate in 499 Japanese (195 men and 304 women) who were 80 years old. The subjects were divided into 4 groups according to the number of original teeth; ie, edentulous (n = 176), 1 to 9 teeth (n = 141), 10 to 19 teeth (n = 109), and more than 20 teeth (n = 73). Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures did not differ among the groups. However, heart rate decreased from 71.6 and 72.2 /min in the edentulous and I to 9 teeth groups, respectively, to 67.3 and 67.4 /min in the 10 to 19 teeth and more than 20 teeth groups, respectively (test for trend, P = 0.0008). In multiple regression analysis, the inverse association between the number of teeth and heart rate was statistically significant independently of other confounding factors. These results are the first to show a close inverse relationship between the number of teeth and heart rate in octogenariars, although the underlying mechanisms have not been determined.</div>
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<Title>Japanese heart journal</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Association of dental status with blood pressure and heart rate in 80-year-old Japanese subjects.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>943-51</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Periodontal disease is one of the main reasons for the loss of teeth in elderly subjects, and it has been reported that periodontal disease is a potential risk factor for cardiovascular disease. However, little data is available regarding the association between dental status and blood pressure or heart rate in elderly individuals, particularly in subjects over 80 years old. We studied the cross-sectional association between dental status and blood pressure or heart rate in 499 Japanese (195 men and 304 women) who were 80 years old. The subjects were divided into 4 groups according to the number of original teeth; ie, edentulous (n = 176), 1 to 9 teeth (n = 141), 10 to 19 teeth (n = 109), and more than 20 teeth (n = 73). Mean systolic and diastolic blood pressures did not differ among the groups. However, heart rate decreased from 71.6 and 72.2 /min in the edentulous and I to 9 teeth groups, respectively, to 67.3 and 67.4 /min in the 10 to 19 teeth and more than 20 teeth groups, respectively (test for trend, P = 0.0008). In multiple regression analysis, the inverse association between the number of teeth and heart rate was statistically significant independently of other confounding factors. These results are the first to show a close inverse relationship between the number of teeth and heart rate in octogenariars, although the underlying mechanisms have not been determined.</AbstractText>
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	Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté
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Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

Association of dental status with blood pressure and heart rate in 80-year-old Japanese subjects.

Association of dental status with blood pressure and heart rate in 80-year-old Japanese subjects.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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