Alveolar distraction before insertion of dental implants in the posterior mandible.
Identifieur interne : 002D76 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002D75; suivant : 002D77Alveolar distraction before insertion of dental implants in the posterior mandible.
Auteurs : A. Garcia-Garcia ; M. Somoza-Martin ; P. Gandara-Vila ; N. Saulacic ; J M Gandara-ReySource :
- The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery [ 0266-4356 ] ; 2003.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Alveolar Process (pathology), Alveoloplasty (methods), Cephalometry, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Male, Mandible (pathology), Mandible (surgery), Osteogenesis, Distraction (methods), Vertical Dimension.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- methods : Alveoloplasty, Osteogenesis, Distraction.
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mandible.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Mandible.
- Adult, Cephalometry, Dental Prosthesis Design, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Vertical Dimension.
Abstract
We investigated the efficacy of alveolar distraction for reducing crown height:implant length ratio in the posterior mandible. Ten alveolar distractions were done in seven patients. The pre-distraction ratio of required crown height to bone height available for implantation was in all cases > or =1. Two implants were placed in each distracted area (total 20 implants). Before distraction, the mean (SD) predicted crown height was 12.8 (2.1) mm; mean bone height available for implantation was 7.8 (1.5) mm. After distraction and insertion of implants, mean crown height was 8.1 (1.9) mm, and mean implant length was 11.3 (1.9) mm. Before distraction, the mean required crown height:available bone height ratio was 1.7 (0.3); after distraction and insertion of implants, the mean crown:implant ratio was 0.7 (0.2) (P<0.0005). Alveolar distraction is effective for increasing the height of the alveolar ridge in the posterior mandibular region, and should be considered when the height of the predicted crown that is required is greater than or equal to the maximum height of bone available for implantation.
PubMed: 14614864
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:14614864Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Garcia Garcia, A" sort="Garcia Garcia, A" uniqKey="Garcia Garcia A" first="A" last="Garcia-Garcia">A. Garcia-Garcia</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. ciabelgg@usc.es</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Somoza Martin, M" sort="Somoza Martin, M" uniqKey="Somoza Martin M" first="M" last="Somoza-Martin">M. Somoza-Martin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gandara Vila, P" sort="Gandara Vila, P" uniqKey="Gandara Vila P" first="P" last="Gandara-Vila">P. Gandara-Vila</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Saulacic, N" sort="Saulacic, N" uniqKey="Saulacic N" first="N" last="Saulacic">N. Saulacic</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gandara Rey, J M" sort="Gandara Rey, J M" uniqKey="Gandara Rey J" first="J M" last="Gandara-Rey">J M Gandara-Rey</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Alveolar distraction before insertion of dental implants in the posterior mandible.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Garcia Garcia, A" sort="Garcia Garcia, A" uniqKey="Garcia Garcia A" first="A" last="Garcia-Garcia">A. Garcia-Garcia</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. ciabelgg@usc.es</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Somoza Martin, M" sort="Somoza Martin, M" uniqKey="Somoza Martin M" first="M" last="Somoza-Martin">M. Somoza-Martin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gandara Vila, P" sort="Gandara Vila, P" uniqKey="Gandara Vila P" first="P" last="Gandara-Vila">P. Gandara-Vila</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Saulacic, N" sort="Saulacic, N" uniqKey="Saulacic N" first="N" last="Saulacic">N. Saulacic</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gandara Rey, J M" sort="Gandara Rey, J M" uniqKey="Gandara Rey J" first="J M" last="Gandara-Rey">J M Gandara-Rey</name>
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<series><title level="j">The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0266-4356</idno>
<imprint><date when="2003" type="published">2003</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Alveoloplasty (methods)</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction (methods)</term>
<term>Vertical Dimension</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveoloplasty</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Vertical Dimension</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the efficacy of alveolar distraction for reducing crown height:implant length ratio in the posterior mandible. Ten alveolar distractions were done in seven patients. The pre-distraction ratio of required crown height to bone height available for implantation was in all cases > or =1. Two implants were placed in each distracted area (total 20 implants). Before distraction, the mean (SD) predicted crown height was 12.8 (2.1) mm; mean bone height available for implantation was 7.8 (1.5) mm. After distraction and insertion of implants, mean crown height was 8.1 (1.9) mm, and mean implant length was 11.3 (1.9) mm. Before distraction, the mean required crown height:available bone height ratio was 1.7 (0.3); after distraction and insertion of implants, the mean crown:implant ratio was 0.7 (0.2) (P<0.0005). Alveolar distraction is effective for increasing the height of the alveolar ridge in the posterior mandibular region, and should be considered when the height of the predicted crown that is required is greater than or equal to the maximum height of bone available for implantation.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0266-4356</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>41</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2003</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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<Title>The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Alveolar distraction before insertion of dental implants in the posterior mandible.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>376-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>We investigated the efficacy of alveolar distraction for reducing crown height:implant length ratio in the posterior mandible. Ten alveolar distractions were done in seven patients. The pre-distraction ratio of required crown height to bone height available for implantation was in all cases > or =1. Two implants were placed in each distracted area (total 20 implants). Before distraction, the mean (SD) predicted crown height was 12.8 (2.1) mm; mean bone height available for implantation was 7.8 (1.5) mm. After distraction and insertion of implants, mean crown height was 8.1 (1.9) mm, and mean implant length was 11.3 (1.9) mm. Before distraction, the mean required crown height:available bone height ratio was 1.7 (0.3); after distraction and insertion of implants, the mean crown:implant ratio was 0.7 (0.2) (P<0.0005). Alveolar distraction is effective for increasing the height of the alveolar ridge in the posterior mandibular region, and should be considered when the height of the predicted crown that is required is greater than or equal to the maximum height of bone available for implantation.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>A</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. ciabelgg@usc.es</Affiliation>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019857" MajorTopicYN="Y">Osteogenesis, Distraction</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014716" MajorTopicYN="N">Vertical Dimension</DescriptorName>
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