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Computational models of oral and craniofacial development, growth, and repair.

Identifieur interne : 002D74 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002D73; suivant : 002D75

Computational models of oral and craniofacial development, growth, and repair.

Auteurs : P. Hammond ; T. Hutton ; S. Maheswaran ; S. Modgil

Source :

Advances in dental research [ 1544-0737 ] ; 2003.

RBID : pubmed:15126209

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Cephalometry (methods), Child, Computer Simulation, Computer-Aided Design, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dentition, Denture, Partial, Removable, Epithelial Cells (physiology), Face (anatomy & histology), Female, Humans, Imaging, Three-Dimensional (methods), Jaw (surgery), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Maxillofacial Development, Medical Informatics Computing, Models, Biological, Mouth Mucosa (cytology).
MESH :
- anatomy & histology : Face.
- cytology : Mouth Mucosa.
- methods : Cephalometry, Imaging, Three-Dimensional.
- physiology : Epithelial Cells.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Jaw.
- Adult, Child, Computer Simulation, Computer-Aided Design, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dentition, Denture, Partial, Removable, Female, Humans, Male, Maxillofacial Development, Medical Informatics Computing, Models, Biological.

Abstract

This paper illustrates how biological and clinical problems stimulate research in biomedical informatics and how such research contributes to their solution. The computational models described use techniques from Logic Programming, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, and Biomathematics. They address problems in the development, growth, and repair of oral and craniofacial tissues arising in cell biology, clinical genetics, and dentistry. At the micro-level, the dynamic interaction of cells in the oral epithelium is modeled. At the macro-level, models are constructed of either the craniofacial shape of an individual or the craniofacial shape differences within and between healthy and congenitally abnormal populations. In between, in terms of scale, there are models of normal dentition and the use of computerized expert knowledge to guide the design of dental prostheses used to restore function in partially edentulous patients.

DOI: 10.1177/154407370301700114
PubMed: 15126209

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:15126209

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Hammond, P" sort="Hammond, P" uniqKey="Hammond P" first="P" last="Hammond">P. Hammond</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Biomedical Informatics Unit, Eastman Dental Institute for Oral Health Care Sciences, University College London, 256 Gray's Inn Road, London WC1X 8LD, UK. p.hammond@eastman.ucl.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Hutton, T" sort="Hutton, T" uniqKey="Hutton T" first="T" last="Hutton">T. Hutton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Maheswaran, S" sort="Maheswaran, S" uniqKey="Maheswaran S" first="S" last="Maheswaran">S. Maheswaran</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Modgil, S" sort="Modgil, S" uniqKey="Modgil S" first="S" last="Modgil">S. Modgil</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hammond, P" sort="Hammond, P" uniqKey="Hammond P" first="P" last="Hammond">P. Hammond</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Biomedical Informatics Unit, Eastman Dental Institute for Oral Health Care Sciences, University College London, 256 Gray's Inn Road, London WC1X 8LD, UK. p.hammond@eastman.ucl.ac.uk</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Hutton, T" sort="Hutton, T" uniqKey="Hutton T" first="T" last="Hutton">T. Hutton</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Maheswaran, S" sort="Maheswaran, S" uniqKey="Maheswaran S" first="S" last="Maheswaran">S. Maheswaran</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Modgil, S" sort="Modgil, S" uniqKey="Modgil S" first="S" last="Modgil">S. Modgil</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Cephalometry (methods)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Computer-Aided Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Epithelial Cells (physiology)</term>
<term>Face (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional (methods)</term>
<term>Jaw (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Maxillofacial Development</term>
<term>Medical Informatics Computing</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (cytology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Face</term>
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<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Epithelial Cells</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Computer-Aided Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper illustrates how biological and clinical problems stimulate research in biomedical informatics and how such research contributes to their solution. The computational models described use techniques from Logic Programming, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, and Biomathematics. They address problems in the development, growth, and repair of oral and craniofacial tissues arising in cell biology, clinical genetics, and dentistry. At the micro-level, the dynamic interaction of cells in the oral epithelium is modeled. At the macro-level, models are constructed of either the craniofacial shape of an individual or the craniofacial shape differences within and between healthy and congenitally abnormal populations. In between, in terms of scale, there are models of normal dentition and the use of computerized expert knowledge to guide the design of dental prostheses used to restore function in partially edentulous patients.</div>
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<Month>Dec</Month>
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<Title>Advances in dental research</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Computational models of oral and craniofacial development, growth, and repair.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This paper illustrates how biological and clinical problems stimulate research in biomedical informatics and how such research contributes to their solution. The computational models described use techniques from Logic Programming, Machine Learning, Computer Vision, and Biomathematics. They address problems in the development, growth, and repair of oral and craniofacial tissues arising in cell biology, clinical genetics, and dentistry. At the micro-level, the dynamic interaction of cells in the oral epithelium is modeled. At the macro-level, models are constructed of either the craniofacial shape of an individual or the craniofacial shape differences within and between healthy and congenitally abnormal populations. In between, in terms of scale, there are models of normal dentition and the use of computerized expert knowledge to guide the design of dental prostheses used to restore function in partially edentulous patients.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004847" MajorTopicYN="N">Epithelial Cells</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007568" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008492" MajorTopicYN="Y">Medical Informatics Computing</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008954" MajorTopicYN="Y">Models, Biological</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009061" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Mucosa</DescriptorName>
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Computational models of oral and craniofacial development, growth, and repair.

Computational models of oral and craniofacial development, growth, and repair.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki