Immediate loading of 190 endosseous dental implants: a prospective observational study of 40 patient treatments with up to 2-year data.
Identifieur interne : 002D43 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002D42; suivant : 002D44Immediate loading of 190 endosseous dental implants: a prospective observational study of 40 patient treatments with up to 2-year data.
Auteurs : Ioannis Nikellis ; Anna Levi ; Costa NicolopoulosSource :
- The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants [ 0882-2786 ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis Retention (instrumentation), Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Immediate, Denture, Partial, Immediate, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Prospective Studies, Radiography, Surface Properties.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous.
- instrumentation : Dental Prosthesis Retention.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Child, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Immediate, Denture, Partial, Immediate, Humans, Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Prospective Studies, Radiography, Surface Properties.
Abstract
The present study was undertaken to determine the feasibility of using primary stability as a predictor of implant success in patients whose implants were immediately loaded.
PubMed: 14982364
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:14982364Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Nikellis, Ioannis" sort="Nikellis, Ioannis" uniqKey="Nikellis I" first="Ioannis" last="Nikellis">Ioannis Nikellis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Athens Dental School, Department of Prosthodontics, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Levi, Anna" sort="Levi, Anna" uniqKey="Levi A" first="Anna" last="Levi">Anna Levi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nicolopoulos, Costa" sort="Nicolopoulos, Costa" uniqKey="Nicolopoulos C" first="Costa" last="Nicolopoulos">Costa Nicolopoulos</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Immediate loading of 190 endosseous dental implants: a prospective observational study of 40 patient treatments with up to 2-year data.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Nikellis, Ioannis" sort="Nikellis, Ioannis" uniqKey="Nikellis I" first="Ioannis" last="Nikellis">Ioannis Nikellis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>University of Athens Dental School, Department of Prosthodontics, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Levi, Anna" sort="Levi, Anna" uniqKey="Levi A" first="Anna" last="Levi">Anna Levi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nicolopoulos, Costa" sort="Nicolopoulos, Costa" uniqKey="Nicolopoulos C" first="Costa" last="Nicolopoulos">Costa Nicolopoulos</name>
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<series><title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0882-2786</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Immediate</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Immediate</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Immediate</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Immediate</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The present study was undertaken to determine the feasibility of using primary stability as a predictor of implant success in patients whose implants were immediately loaded.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">14982364</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><MedlineDate>2004 Jan-Feb</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Immediate loading of 190 endosseous dental implants: a prospective observational study of 40 patient treatments with up to 2-year data.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>116-23</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The present study was undertaken to determine the feasibility of using primary stability as a predictor of implant success in patients whose implants were immediately loaded.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study included 40 patients, in whom a total of 190 implants were placed, 102 in maxillary sites and 88 in mandibular sites. All were loaded within 72 hours of placement. Sixteen patients were completely edentulous in the mandible and/or the maxilla. The remaining 24, who were partially edentulous, received fixed partial dentures or single-implant restorations. All of the definitive implant restorations were screw retained. The criterion for loading was clinical judgment of primary stability, verified by a "screw test." Impressions were made after implant placement to facilitate the fabrication of a laboratory-made heat-processed provisional restoration from acrylic resin. Following a 4-month period for osseointegration and soft tissue healing, definitive fixed prostheses were fabricated.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">There were no surgical complications. After 1 to 2 years, all 190 implants had survived and were considered 100% successful, as determined by independent testing of mobility and radiographic evidence of osseointegration. In 4 patients, fracture of the provisional restoration occurred during the healing period.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Clinical research has shown that immediate loading is a viable treatment modality. The favorable success rate reported in this study for rough-surfaced implants suggests that adherence to a protocol, an important parameter of which is primary stability above 32 Ncm, can lead to osseointegration.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results of this limited investigation suggest that patients who are partially or completely edentulous may be immediately restored with implants and fixed provisional restorations, provided that the dental implants are adequately stable immediately after their surgical placement. This alternative therapeutic approach did not appear to affect the up-to-2-year survival of the implants in this patient population.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nikellis</LastName>
<ForeName>Ioannis</ForeName>
<Initials>I</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Athens Dental School, Department of Prosthodontics, Athens, Greece.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Levi</LastName>
<ForeName>Anna</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nicolopoulos</LastName>
<ForeName>Costa</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016430">Clinical Trial</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8611905</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0882-2786</ISSNLinking>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003758" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implantation, Endosseous</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017267" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Design</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017268" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Prosthesis Retention</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000295" MajorTopicYN="N">instrumentation</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003825" MajorTopicYN="Y">Denture, Complete, Immediate</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003831" MajorTopicYN="Y">Denture, Partial, Immediate</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016348" MajorTopicYN="N">Osseointegration</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011859" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013499" MajorTopicYN="N">Surface Properties</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
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