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Incision design in implant dentistry based on vascularization of the mucosa.

Identifieur interne : 002904 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002903; suivant : 002905

Incision design in implant dentistry based on vascularization of the mucosa.

Auteurs : Johannes Kleinheinz ; André Büchter ; Birgit Kruse-Lösler ; Dieter Weingart ; Ulrich Joos

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16164456

English descriptors

Abstract

The delivery of an adequate amount of blood to the tissue capillaries for normal functioning of the organ is the primary purpose of the vascular system. Preserving the viability of the soft tissue segment depends on the soft tissue incision being properly designed in order to prevent impairment of the circulation. A knowledge of the course of the vessels as well as of their supply area are crucial to the decision of the incision. The aim of this study was to visualize the course of the arteries using different techniques, to perform macroscopic- and microscopic analyses, and to develop recommendations for incisions in implant dentistry.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01158.x
PubMed: 16164456

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:16164456

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Incision design in implant dentistry based on vascularization of the mucosa.</title>
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<name sortKey="Kleinheinz, Johannes" sort="Kleinheinz, Johannes" uniqKey="Kleinheinz J" first="Johannes" last="Kleinheinz">Johannes Kleinheinz</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Muenster, Muenster, Germany. joklein@uni-muenster.de</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Buchter, Andre" sort="Buchter, Andre" uniqKey="Buchter A" first="André" last="Büchter">André Büchter</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Kruse Losler, Birgit" sort="Kruse Losler, Birgit" uniqKey="Kruse Losler B" first="Birgit" last="Kruse-Lösler">Birgit Kruse-Lösler</name>
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<name sortKey="Weingart, Dieter" sort="Weingart, Dieter" uniqKey="Weingart D" first="Dieter" last="Weingart">Dieter Weingart</name>
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<name sortKey="Joos, Ulrich" sort="Joos, Ulrich" uniqKey="Joos U" first="Ulrich" last="Joos">Ulrich Joos</name>
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<name sortKey="Kruse Losler, Birgit" sort="Kruse Losler, Birgit" uniqKey="Kruse Losler B" first="Birgit" last="Kruse-Lösler">Birgit Kruse-Lösler</name>
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<name sortKey="Joos, Ulrich" sort="Joos, Ulrich" uniqKey="Joos U" first="Ulrich" last="Joos">Ulrich Joos</name>
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<title level="j">Clinical oral implants research</title>
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<term>Cadaver</term>
<term>Carbon</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Injections, Intra-Arterial</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandible (blood supply)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla (blood supply)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (blood supply)</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (surgery)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Carbon</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood supply" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
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<term>Cadaver</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The delivery of an adequate amount of blood to the tissue capillaries for normal functioning of the organ is the primary purpose of the vascular system. Preserving the viability of the soft tissue segment depends on the soft tissue incision being properly designed in order to prevent impairment of the circulation. A knowledge of the course of the vessels as well as of their supply area are crucial to the decision of the incision. The aim of this study was to visualize the course of the arteries using different techniques, to perform macroscopic- and microscopic analyses, and to develop recommendations for incisions in implant dentistry.</div>
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<Day>15</Day>
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<Month>09</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<Year>2005</Year>
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<Title>Clinical oral implants research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Oral Implants Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Incision design in implant dentistry based on vascularization of the mucosa.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>518-23</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The delivery of an adequate amount of blood to the tissue capillaries for normal functioning of the organ is the primary purpose of the vascular system. Preserving the viability of the soft tissue segment depends on the soft tissue incision being properly designed in order to prevent impairment of the circulation. A knowledge of the course of the vessels as well as of their supply area are crucial to the decision of the incision. The aim of this study was to visualize the course of the arteries using different techniques, to perform macroscopic- and microscopic analyses, and to develop recommendations for incisions in implant dentistry.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The vascular systems of seven edentulous human cadavers were flushed out and filled with either red-colored rubber bond or Indian ink and formalin mixture. After fixation a macroscopic preparation was performed to reveal the course, distribution and supply area of the major vessels. In the area of the edentulous alveolar ridge specimens of the mucosa were taken and analyzed microscopically.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The analyses revealed the major features of mucosal vascularization. The main course of the supplying arteries is from posterior to anterior, main vessels run parallel to the alveolar ridge in the vestibulum and the crestal area of the edentulous alveolar ridge is covered by a avascular zone with no anastomoses crossing the alveolar ridge.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The results suggest midline incisions on the alveolar ridge, marginal incisions in dentated areas, releasing incisions only at the anterior border of the entire incision line, and avoidance of incisions crossing the alveolar ridge.</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009061" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Mucosa</DescriptorName>
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