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Oral flora in independent over 80-year-olds with more than 20 teeth.

Identifieur interne : 002798 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002797; suivant : 002799

Oral flora in independent over 80-year-olds with more than 20 teeth.

Auteurs : Jun Ohazama ; Etsuko Motegi ; Mayumi Nomura ; Haruyo Miyazaki ; Yumi Takane ; Morihiro Harazaki ; Hideharu Yamaguchi ; Kazuyuki Ishihara ; Katsuji Okuda ; Ichiro Matsuda

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16924152

English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate oral flora in independent persons aged over 80 years with more than 20 remaining teeth. The subjects were 22 participants of the 8020 campaign (6 males and 16 females) with a mean age of 81.3+/-1.6 years and an average of 24.7 teeth (Independent 8020 group). This group was compared with a group of 38 elderly people residing in nursing homes (10 males and 28 females) who had a mean age of 81.3+/-8.5 years and an average of 4.2 teeth (Nursing group with fewer teeth). Saliva samples were collected from the vestibular areas of the maxilla and mandible using cotton swabs. Cell numbers of microorganisms were expressed as colony forming units/ml (CFUs/ml) and compared between the two groups. The average number of Staphylococcus species was 65.2+/-74.4 CFUs/ml in the Independent 8020 group and 400.3+/-352.1 CFUs/ml in the group with fewer teeth (p<0.01); that of Candida albicans was 18.0+/-37.7 CFUs/ml in the Independent 8020 group and 152.9+/-211.9 CFUs/ml in the Nursing group with fewer teeth (p<0.05). Both species showed statistically significant differences between the two groups. This suggests that the Independent 8020 achiever group had better oral hygiene and that the presence of many teeth may be associated with an increased awareness of dental health.

PubMed: 16924152

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pubmed:16924152

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Ohazama, Jun" sort="Ohazama, Jun" uniqKey="Ohazama J" first="Jun" last="Ohazama">Jun Ohazama</name>
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<name sortKey="Motegi, Etsuko" sort="Motegi, Etsuko" uniqKey="Motegi E" first="Etsuko" last="Motegi">Etsuko Motegi</name>
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<name sortKey="Nomura, Mayumi" sort="Nomura, Mayumi" uniqKey="Nomura M" first="Mayumi" last="Nomura">Mayumi Nomura</name>
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<name sortKey="Miyazaki, Haruyo" sort="Miyazaki, Haruyo" uniqKey="Miyazaki H" first="Haruyo" last="Miyazaki">Haruyo Miyazaki</name>
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<name sortKey="Takane, Yumi" sort="Takane, Yumi" uniqKey="Takane Y" first="Yumi" last="Takane">Yumi Takane</name>
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<name sortKey="Harazaki, Morihiro" sort="Harazaki, Morihiro" uniqKey="Harazaki M" first="Morihiro" last="Harazaki">Morihiro Harazaki</name>
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<name sortKey="Yamaguchi, Hideharu" sort="Yamaguchi, Hideharu" uniqKey="Yamaguchi H" first="Hideharu" last="Yamaguchi">Hideharu Yamaguchi</name>
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<name sortKey="Ishihara, Kazuyuki" sort="Ishihara, Kazuyuki" uniqKey="Ishihara K" first="Kazuyuki" last="Ishihara">Kazuyuki Ishihara</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this study was to investigate oral flora in independent persons aged over 80 years with more than 20 remaining teeth. The subjects were 22 participants of the 8020 campaign (6 males and 16 females) with a mean age of 81.3+/-1.6 years and an average of 24.7 teeth (Independent 8020 group). This group was compared with a group of 38 elderly people residing in nursing homes (10 males and 28 females) who had a mean age of 81.3+/-8.5 years and an average of 4.2 teeth (Nursing group with fewer teeth). Saliva samples were collected from the vestibular areas of the maxilla and mandible using cotton swabs. Cell numbers of microorganisms were expressed as colony forming units/ml (CFUs/ml) and compared between the two groups. The average number of Staphylococcus species was 65.2+/-74.4 CFUs/ml in the Independent 8020 group and 400.3+/-352.1 CFUs/ml in the group with fewer teeth (p<0.01); that of Candida albicans was 18.0+/-37.7 CFUs/ml in the Independent 8020 group and 152.9+/-211.9 CFUs/ml in the Nursing group with fewer teeth (p<0.05). Both species showed statistically significant differences between the two groups. This suggests that the Independent 8020 achiever group had better oral hygiene and that the presence of many teeth may be associated with an increased awareness of dental health.</div>
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