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Immediate functional loading of implants placed with flapless surgery in the edentulous maxilla: 1-year follow-up of a single cohort study.

Identifieur interne : 002584 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002583; suivant : 002585

Immediate functional loading of implants placed with flapless surgery in the edentulous maxilla: 1-year follow-up of a single cohort study.

Auteurs : Gioacchino Cannizzaro ; Michele Leone ; Marco Esposito

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17340901

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate success rates and complications of implants placed with a flapless technique and immediately loaded in fully edentulous maxillae.

PubMed: 17340901

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:17340901

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Immediate functional loading of implants placed with flapless surgery in the edentulous maxilla: 1-year follow-up of a single cohort study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Cannizzaro, Gioacchino" sort="Cannizzaro, Gioacchino" uniqKey="Cannizzaro G" first="Gioacchino" last="Cannizzaro">Gioacchino Cannizzaro</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dentistry and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy. gio_cannizzaro@libero.it</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Leone, Michele" sort="Leone, Michele" uniqKey="Leone M" first="Michele" last="Leone">Michele Leone</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name>
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<MedlineDate>2007 Jan-Feb</MedlineDate>
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<title xml:lang="en">Immediate functional loading of implants placed with flapless surgery in the edentulous maxilla: 1-year follow-up of a single cohort study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Cannizzaro, Gioacchino" sort="Cannizzaro, Gioacchino" uniqKey="Cannizzaro G" first="Gioacchino" last="Cannizzaro">Gioacchino Cannizzaro</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dentistry and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy. gio_cannizzaro@libero.it</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Leone, Michele" sort="Leone, Michele" uniqKey="Leone M" first="Michele" last="Leone">Michele Leone</name>
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<name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0882-2786</idno>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Upper</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Edema (etiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Pain, Postoperative (etiology)</term>
<term>Periodontitis (etiology)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Tooth Socket (surgery)</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wound Healing (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Edema</term>
<term>Pain, Postoperative</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Tooth Socket</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Upper</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate success rates and complications of implants placed with a flapless technique and immediately loaded in fully edentulous maxillae.</div>
</front>
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<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">17340901</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>22</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2007 Jan-Feb</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Immediate functional loading of implants placed with flapless surgery in the edentulous maxilla: 1-year follow-up of a single cohort study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>87-95</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate success rates and complications of implants placed with a flapless technique and immediately loaded in fully edentulous maxillae.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Implants were placed in fully edentulous maxillae with a minimum insertion torque of 45 Ncm in underprepared sites to allow maximum stability at insertion using a flapless technique. Implants were immediately loaded. Outcome measures were prosthesis and implant success, biologic and prosthetic complications, pain, and edema evaluation. Stability of individual implants was assessed both manually and with Osstell at baseline and after 12 months of loading. A single sample t test was used with a significance level of .05.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Thirty-three consecutively treated edentulous patients received 202 implants in the maxilla. In 10 patients, 53 implants were immediately inserted in fresh extraction sockets. At implant insertion, a flap had to be elevated to control the direction of the drill in 5 patients. Three implants in 2 patients did not reach sufficient stability and were left to heal for 45 to 90 days. All restorations (21 fixed prostheses and 12 overdentures) were delivered the same day of the surgery. Twenty-six patients experienced no or slight postoperative pain; 7 experienced moderate to severe pain. No or slight edema was recorded for 19 patients and moderate to severe edema for 14 patients. Two implants failed in 2 patients but were successfully replaced the same day they were removed. No major complications occurred. Five patients experienced biologic complications, eg, peri-implantitis; 10 experienced prosthetic complications. No prosthesis failed; however, 1 patient was unsatisfied with his overdenture and requested a fixed alternative. There was a highly significant difference (P < .001) between the stability at implant insertion and after 12 months.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Implants placed in the edentulous maxilla with a flapless procedure can be successfully loaded the same day of surgery.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Cannizzaro</LastName>
<ForeName>Gioacchino</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Dentistry and Maxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy. gio_cannizzaro@libero.it</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Michele</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>United States</Country>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D020390" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Socket</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
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