Dental state, prosthodontic treatment and chewing ability - a study of five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects.
Identifieur interne : 002423 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002422; suivant : 002424Dental state, prosthodontic treatment and chewing ability - a study of five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects.
Auteurs : T. Osterberg ; G E CarlssonSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2007.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Cohort Studies, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (statistics & numerical data), Denture, Complete (statistics & numerical data), Denture, Partial, Fixed (statistics & numerical data), Denture, Partial, Removable (statistics & numerical data), Female, Health Status, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Mastication (physiology), Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Oral Health, Time Factors.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- physiology : Mastication.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Denture, Partial, Removable.
- Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Health Status, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Oral Health, Time Factors.
Abstract
The aim was to study the relationship between dental state, prosthetic rehabilitation and chewing ability in 70-year-old subjects examined between 1971 and 2001. Five birth cohorts born in 1901/1902 (I), 1906/1907 (II), 1911/1912(III), 1922 (V), and 1930 (VI) were examined at 70 years of age. The number of participants in the odontological cohorts varied between 386 and 583. The prevalence of total edentulism changed from 51% in cohort I to 7% in cohort VI. The proportion of subjects using removable dentures decreased from 76% to 17%, whereas those with >or=20 teeth increased from 13% to 65%. The prevalence of subjects with fixed partial dentures increased from 26% to 58%. Of the 70-year-old subjects examined in 2001, 5% had implant-supported restorations. The self-assessed chewing ability showed only weak associations with dental state, and there was no significant cohort trend. When all cohorts were pooled together, 80% considered their chewing ability good, 16% less good and 4% poor. Among the edentulous subjects, more individuals complained about poor chewing ability in the last two cohorts than in the first three. It was concluded that there were great differences in dental state between the five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects examined from 1971 to 2001. Edentulism and wearing of removable dentures decreased substantially, whereas the proportion of subjects with fixed partial dentures showed a marked increase. In spite of the improved dental state, the self-assessed chewing ability exhibited only minor variation over time.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01655.x
PubMed: 17650164
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pubmed:17650164Le document en format XML
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Osterberg</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2007">2007</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:17650164</idno><idno type="pmid">17650164</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01655.x</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">002423</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002423</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Dental state, prosthodontic treatment and chewing ability - a study of five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects.</title><author><name sortKey="Osterberg, T" sort="Osterberg, T" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="T" last="Osterberg">T. Osterberg</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carlsson, G E" sort="Carlsson, G E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="G E" last="Carlsson">G E Carlsson</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title><idno type="ISSN">0305-182X</idno><imprint><date when="2007" type="published">2007</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Cohort Studies</term><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Denture, Complete (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Denture, Partial, Removable (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interviews as Topic</term><term>Male</term><term>Mastication (physiology)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mastication</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term><term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Cohort Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Status</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interviews as Topic</term><term>Male</term><term>Oral Health</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim was to study the relationship between dental state, prosthetic rehabilitation and chewing ability in 70-year-old subjects examined between 1971 and 2001. Five birth cohorts born in 1901/1902 (I), 1906/1907 (II), 1911/1912(III), 1922 (V), and 1930 (VI) were examined at 70 years of age. The number of participants in the odontological cohorts varied between 386 and 583. The prevalence of total edentulism changed from 51% in cohort I to 7% in cohort VI. The proportion of subjects using removable dentures decreased from 76% to 17%, whereas those with >or=20 teeth increased from 13% to 65%. The prevalence of subjects with fixed partial dentures increased from 26% to 58%. Of the 70-year-old subjects examined in 2001, 5% had implant-supported restorations. The self-assessed chewing ability showed only weak associations with dental state, and there was no significant cohort trend. When all cohorts were pooled together, 80% considered their chewing ability good, 16% less good and 4% poor. Among the edentulous subjects, more individuals complained about poor chewing ability in the last two cohorts than in the first three. It was concluded that there were great differences in dental state between the five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects examined from 1971 to 2001. Edentulism and wearing of removable dentures decreased substantially, whereas the proportion of subjects with fixed partial dentures showed a marked increase. In spite of the improved dental state, the self-assessed chewing ability exhibited only minor variation over time.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">17650164</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2007</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0305-182X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>34</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2007</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Oral Rehabil</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Dental state, prosthodontic treatment and chewing ability - a study of five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>553-9</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The aim was to study the relationship between dental state, prosthetic rehabilitation and chewing ability in 70-year-old subjects examined between 1971 and 2001. Five birth cohorts born in 1901/1902 (I), 1906/1907 (II), 1911/1912(III), 1922 (V), and 1930 (VI) were examined at 70 years of age. The number of participants in the odontological cohorts varied between 386 and 583. The prevalence of total edentulism changed from 51% in cohort I to 7% in cohort VI. The proportion of subjects using removable dentures decreased from 76% to 17%, whereas those with >or=20 teeth increased from 13% to 65%. The prevalence of subjects with fixed partial dentures increased from 26% to 58%. Of the 70-year-old subjects examined in 2001, 5% had implant-supported restorations. The self-assessed chewing ability showed only weak associations with dental state, and there was no significant cohort trend. When all cohorts were pooled together, 80% considered their chewing ability good, 16% less good and 4% poor. Among the edentulous subjects, more individuals complained about poor chewing ability in the last two cohorts than in the first three. It was concluded that there were great differences in dental state between the five cohorts of 70-year-old subjects examined from 1971 to 2001. Edentulism and wearing of removable dentures decreased substantially, whereas the proportion of subjects with fixed partial dentures showed a marked increase. In spite of the improved dental state, the self-assessed chewing ability exhibited only minor variation over time.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Osterberg</LastName><ForeName>T</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Carlsson</LastName><ForeName>G E</ForeName><Initials>GE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>J Oral Rehabil</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0433604</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0305-182X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015331" MajorTopicYN="N">Cohort Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003824" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Complete</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003830" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Partial, Fixed</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003832" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Partial, Removable</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006304" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Status</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007407" MajorTopicYN="N">Interviews as Topic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="N">Mastication</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="Y">rehabilitation</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009909" MajorTopicYN="Y">Oral Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2007</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2008</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2007</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">17650164</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">JOR1655</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1365-2842.2006.01655.x</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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