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Tooth loss and associated factors in long-term institutionalised elderly patients.

Identifieur interne : 002311 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002310; suivant : 002312

Tooth loss and associated factors in long-term institutionalised elderly patients.

Auteurs : Paul Tramini ; Sylvie Montal ; Jean Valcarcel

Source :

RBID : pubmed:17999730

English descriptors

Abstract

To compare partial and total tooth loss in dependent institutionalised elderly patients and identify any associated factors.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2007.00183.x
PubMed: 17999730

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:17999730

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Tramini, Paul" sort="Tramini, Paul" uniqKey="Tramini P" first="Paul" last="Tramini">Paul Tramini</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Public Health, UFR of Odontology, Montpellier University I, Montpellier, France. Paul.Tramini@wanadoo.fr</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Montal, Sylvie" sort="Montal, Sylvie" uniqKey="Montal S" first="Sylvie" last="Montal">Sylvie Montal</name>
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<name sortKey="Valcarcel, Jean" sort="Valcarcel, Jean" uniqKey="Valcarcel J" first="Jean" last="Valcarcel">Jean Valcarcel</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Public Health, UFR of Odontology, Montpellier University I, Montpellier, France. Paul.Tramini@wanadoo.fr</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Montal, Sylvie" sort="Montal, Sylvie" uniqKey="Montal S" first="Sylvie" last="Montal">Sylvie Montal</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Valcarcel, Jean" sort="Valcarcel, Jean" uniqKey="Valcarcel J" first="Jean" last="Valcarcel">Jean Valcarcel</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Gerodontology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0734-0664</idno>
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<date when="2007" type="published">2007</date>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Cardiovascular Diseases (complications)</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>France</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Kidney Failure, Chronic (complications)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Neoplasms (complications)</term>
<term>Nervous System Diseases (complications)</term>
<term>Nursing Homes</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Personal Autonomy</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en">
<term>France</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cardiovascular Diseases</term>
<term>Kidney Failure, Chronic</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Neoplasms</term>
<term>Nervous System Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Prosthesis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Nursing Homes</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Personal Autonomy</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare partial and total tooth loss in dependent institutionalised elderly patients and identify any associated factors.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0734-0664</ISSN>
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<Volume>24</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
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<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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<Title>Gerodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Gerodontology</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Tooth loss and associated factors in long-term institutionalised elderly patients.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>196-203</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare partial and total tooth loss in dependent institutionalised elderly patients and identify any associated factors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">A poor oral health status, together with a reduction of autonomy can seriously affect the general health and increase the risk of death in elderly people. Those with total tooth loss and in need of assistance are the most at risk.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In 2004, a cross-sectional study of 321 elderly patients was conducted in long-term hospital services provided in Montpellier, France. Socio-demographic, behavioural, medical and oral health information was recorded for each patient. Multivariate logistic regression models were performed to test the relationship between those covariates and partial or total tooth loss. Pearson chi-squared tests were used for bivariate analyses.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The proportion of edentulousness was 26.9%; among these12.6% had no dentures. The factors significantly associated with edentulism were: an age 'older than 87 years' [odds ratio (OR) = 9.4], the presence of a nephropathy (OR = 6.8), and inadequate oral hygiene (OR = 0.1). The factors most significantly associated with partial tooth loss (at least 21 missing teeth) were 'cancerous disease' (OR = 9.9), the presence of a nephropathy (OR = 5.6) and the presence of a neurological disease (OR = 4.1). The factors significantly related to dentate status (20 or more natural teeth retained) were 'hypertension treatment' (OR = 2.4), and 'cortisone treatment' (OR = 0.2).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">General health problems as well as a poor oral condition were significant risk indicators for tooth loss among the long-term institutionalised elderly. This suggests that the number of remaining teeth has a strong effect on oral health-related quality of life.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
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