Immediate non-occlusal vs. early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients: a multicentre randomized clinical trial. Peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels.
Identifieur interne : 002092 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002091; suivant : 002093Immediate non-occlusal vs. early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients: a multicentre randomized clinical trial. Peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels.
Auteurs : Fabio Galli ; Matteo Capelli ; Francesco Zuffetti ; Tiziano Testori ; Marco EspositoSource :
- Clinical oral implants research [ 1600-0501 ] ; 2008.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Alveolar Process (anatomy & histology), Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Process (surgery), Bone Regeneration (physiology), Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration, Temporary, Dental Stress Analysis, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mandible, Maxilla, Middle Aged, Organ Size, Osseointegration (physiology), Periodontium (anatomy & histology), Periodontium (surgery), Radiography, Treatment Outcome, Weight-Bearing.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- anatomy & histology : Alveolar Process, Periodontium.
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Process, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- physiology : Bone Regeneration, Osseointegration.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Alveolar Process, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Periodontium.
- Adult, Aged, Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration, Temporary, Dental Stress Analysis, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mandible, Maxilla, Middle Aged, Organ Size, Radiography, Treatment Outcome, Weight-Bearing.
Abstract
To compare peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels of immediately non-occlusally loaded vs. non-submerged early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients up to 14 months after placement.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01530.x
PubMed: 18422981
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:18422981Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Galli, Fabio" sort="Galli, Fabio" uniqKey="Galli F" first="Fabio" last="Galli">Fabio Galli</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Section of Implantology and Oral Rehabilitation, Department of Odontology, Galeazzi Institute, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Capelli, Matteo" sort="Capelli, Matteo" uniqKey="Capelli M" first="Matteo" last="Capelli">Matteo Capelli</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zuffetti, Francesco" sort="Zuffetti, Francesco" uniqKey="Zuffetti F" first="Francesco" last="Zuffetti">Francesco Zuffetti</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Testori, Tiziano" sort="Testori, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testori T" first="Tiziano" last="Testori">Tiziano Testori</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Immediate non-occlusal vs. early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients: a multicentre randomized clinical trial. Peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Galli, Fabio" sort="Galli, Fabio" uniqKey="Galli F" first="Fabio" last="Galli">Fabio Galli</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Section of Implantology and Oral Rehabilitation, Department of Odontology, Galeazzi Institute, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Capelli, Matteo" sort="Capelli, Matteo" uniqKey="Capelli M" first="Matteo" last="Capelli">Matteo Capelli</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Zuffetti, Francesco" sort="Zuffetti, Francesco" uniqKey="Zuffetti F" first="Francesco" last="Zuffetti">Francesco Zuffetti</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Testori, Tiziano" sort="Testori, Tiziano" uniqKey="Testori T" first="Tiziano" last="Testori">Tiziano Testori</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Esposito, Marco" sort="Esposito, Marco" uniqKey="Esposito M" first="Marco" last="Esposito">Marco Esposito</name>
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<series><title level="j">Clinical oral implants research</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1600-0501</idno>
<imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (surgery)</term>
<term>Bone Regeneration (physiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Organ Size</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Periodontium (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Periodontium (surgery)</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Periodontium</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Regeneration</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Periodontium</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Organ Size</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels of immediately non-occlusally loaded vs. non-submerged early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients up to 14 months after placement.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18422981</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1600-0501</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Clinical oral implants research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Oral Implants Res</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Immediate non-occlusal vs. early loading of dental implants in partially edentulous patients: a multicentre randomized clinical trial. Peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>546-52</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1600-0501.2008.01530.x</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels of immediately non-occlusally loaded vs. non-submerged early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients up to 14 months after placement.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fifty-two patients were randomized in five Italian private practices: 25 in the immediately loaded group and 27 in the early loaded group. To be immediately loaded, single implants had to be inserted with a torque of > or = 30 N cm, and splinted implants with a torque of > or = 20 N cm. Immediately loaded implants were provided with non-occluding temporary restorations within 48 h. After 2 months, the provisional restorations were placed in full occlusion. Implants were early loaded after 2 months. Final restorations were provided 8 months after placement. Blinded assessors evaluated peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Fifty-two implants were immediately loaded and 52 were early loaded. No drop-out occurred. One single immediately loaded implant failed 2 months after placement. Both groups gradually lost peri-implant bone in a highly statistically significant manner at 2, 8, and 14 months. After 14 months, patients of both groups lost an average of 1.1 mm of peri-implant bone. There were no statistically significant differences between the two loading strategies for peri-implant bone and soft-tissue level changes (P > 0.05). After 14 months, the position of the soft tissues did not change significantly from baseline (delivery of the final restorations 8 months after placement).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There were no statistically or clinically significant differences between immediate and early loading of dental implants with regard to peri-implant bone and soft-tissue levels as evaluated in the present study.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Galli</LastName>
<ForeName>Fabio</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Section of Implantology and Oral Rehabilitation, Department of Odontology, Galeazzi Institute, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Capelli</LastName>
<ForeName>Matteo</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zuffetti</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesco</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Testori</LastName>
<ForeName>Tiziano</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Esposito</LastName>
<ForeName>Marco</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016449">Randomized Controlled Trial</PublicationType>
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<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Denmark</Country>
<MedlineTA>Clin Oral Implants Res</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9105713</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0905-7161</ISSNLinking>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D015921">Dental Implants</NameOfSubstance>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000539" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Process</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017268" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Retention</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019094" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003794" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Restoration, Temporary</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003799" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Stress Analysis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004311" MajorTopicYN="N">Double-Blind Method</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008137" MajorTopicYN="N">Longitudinal Studies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009929" MajorTopicYN="N">Organ Size</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010519" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontium</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011859" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016896" MajorTopicYN="N">Treatment Outcome</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016474" MajorTopicYN="N">Weight-Bearing</DescriptorName>
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