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Biomechanical behaviour of tooth-supported fixed partial dentures by 3D FEA.

Identifieur interne : 001B29 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001B28; suivant : 001B30

Biomechanical behaviour of tooth-supported fixed partial dentures by 3D FEA.

Auteurs : Adrien Naveau ; Jonathan Chesneau ; Michel Barquins ; Laurent Pierrisnard

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20158056

English descriptors

Abstract

This three-dimensional finite element analysis first described stresses distribution in loaded posterior fixed partial dentures, then compared the influences of bone height, abutment roots number and pontic length on their displacements. Twelve mandibular (three to five unit) FDPs integrating periodontal ligaments were designed. Stresses were localized in connectors and cervical areas of abutments near the edentulous span. The main FDPs' displacements consisted of vertical translation increasing with low bone height. FDPs underwent simultaneously an anteroposterior displacement (about ten times smaller) towards the weakest abutment side. Splinted abutments affected this anteroposterior displacement. Span length was associated with small beam deflection.

PubMed: 20158056

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:20158056

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Naveau, Adrien" sort="Naveau, Adrien" uniqKey="Naveau A" first="Adrien" last="Naveau">Adrien Naveau</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Hopital Bretonneau, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France. adriennaveau@hotmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chesneau, Jonathan" sort="Chesneau, Jonathan" uniqKey="Chesneau J" first="Jonathan" last="Chesneau">Jonathan Chesneau</name>
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<name sortKey="Barquins, Michel" sort="Barquins, Michel" uniqKey="Barquins M" first="Michel" last="Barquins">Michel Barquins</name>
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<name sortKey="Pierrisnard, Laurent" sort="Pierrisnard, Laurent" uniqKey="Pierrisnard L" first="Laurent" last="Pierrisnard">Laurent Pierrisnard</name>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Bicuspid (pathology)</term>
<term>Bicuspid (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Finite Element Analysis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional (methods)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
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<term>Materials Testing</term>
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<term>Molar (pathology)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This three-dimensional finite element analysis first described stresses distribution in loaded posterior fixed partial dentures, then compared the influences of bone height, abutment roots number and pontic length on their displacements. Twelve mandibular (three to five unit) FDPs integrating periodontal ligaments were designed. Stresses were localized in connectors and cervical areas of abutments near the edentulous span. The main FDPs' displacements consisted of vertical translation increasing with low bone height. FDPs underwent simultaneously an anteroposterior displacement (about ten times smaller) towards the weakest abutment side. Splinted abutments affected this anteroposterior displacement. Span length was associated with small beam deflection.</div>
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