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Biologic width and morphologic characteristics of soft tissues around immediately loaded implants: studies performed on human autopsy specimens.

Identifieur interne : 001B00 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001A99; suivant : 001B01

Biologic width and morphologic characteristics of soft tissues around immediately loaded implants: studies performed on human autopsy specimens.

Auteurs : George E. Romanos ; Tonino Traini ; Carina B. Johansson ; Adriano Piattelli

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20059419

English descriptors

Abstract

Esthetics and the health of oral implants are based upon the soft tissue reaction and biologic width (BW).

DOI: 10.1902/jop.2009.090364
PubMed: 20059419

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pubmed:20059419

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Biologic width and morphologic characteristics of soft tissues around immediately loaded implants: studies performed on human autopsy specimens.</title>
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<name sortKey="Romanos, George E" sort="Romanos, George E" uniqKey="Romanos G" first="George E" last="Romanos">George E. Romanos</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Unit of Laser Dentistry, Division of Periodontology, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Traini, Tonino" sort="Traini, Tonino" uniqKey="Traini T" first="Tonino" last="Traini">Tonino Traini</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Johansson, Carina B" sort="Johansson, Carina B" uniqKey="Johansson C" first="Carina B" last="Johansson">Carina B. Johansson</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Piattelli, Adriano" sort="Piattelli, Adriano" uniqKey="Piattelli A" first="Adriano" last="Piattelli">Adriano Piattelli</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Biologic width and morphologic characteristics of soft tissues around immediately loaded implants: studies performed on human autopsy specimens.</title>
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<name sortKey="Romanos, George E" sort="Romanos, George E" uniqKey="Romanos G" first="George E" last="Romanos">George E. Romanos</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Unit of Laser Dentistry, Division of Periodontology, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Traini, Tonino" sort="Traini, Tonino" uniqKey="Traini T" first="Tonino" last="Traini">Tonino Traini</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Johansson, Carina B" sort="Johansson, Carina B" uniqKey="Johansson C" first="Carina B" last="Johansson">Carina B. Johansson</name>
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<name sortKey="Piattelli, Adriano" sort="Piattelli, Adriano" uniqKey="Piattelli A" first="Adriano" last="Piattelli">Adriano Piattelli</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">Journal of periodontology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1943-3670</idno>
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<date when="2010" type="published">2010</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Immediate</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Maxilla (pathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Periodontium (pathology)</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
<term>Wound Healing (physiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
<term>Periodontium</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Immediate</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Weight-Bearing</term>
</keywords>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Esthetics and the health of oral implants are based upon the soft tissue reaction and biologic width (BW).</div>
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<PMID Version="1">20059419</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1943-3670</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>81</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
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<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
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<Title>Journal of periodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Periodontol.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Biologic width and morphologic characteristics of soft tissues around immediately loaded implants: studies performed on human autopsy specimens.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Esthetics and the health of oral implants are based upon the soft tissue reaction and biologic width (BW).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twelve dental implants were placed in the maxilla and mandible of a patient who smoked. Permanent standard abutments and temporary restorations were immediately fixed in place during the surgery stage. The definitive restorations were placed 4 months after loading without removal of the original abutments. After 10 months, the patient died, and the implants were removed en block and processed for histology.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The BW in the maxilla was 6.5 +/- 2.5 mm, whereas in the mandible, it was 4.8 +/- 1.3 mm (P = 0.017). The sulcular epithelium (SE) in the maxilla was 2.7 +/- 0.8 mm, whereas in the mandible, it was 1.7 +/- 0.4 mm (P <0.001). The junctional epithelium (JE) in the maxilla was 1.3 +/- 0.4 mm, whereas in the mandible, it was 1.5 +/- 0.5 mm (P = 0.164). The connective tissue (CT) in the maxilla was 2.5 +/- 1.3 mm, whereas in the mandible, it was 1.6 +/- 0.4 mm (P = 0.006). In the maxillary bone, the BW, SE, and CT were significantly longer than in the mandible, whereas for the JE, no statistically significant difference was observed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The soft tissue organization around dental implants was different for upper and lower jawbones.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Romanos</LastName>
<ForeName>George E</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Unit of Laser Dentistry, Division of Periodontology, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016474" MajorTopicYN="N">Weight-Bearing</DescriptorName>
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