The masticatory normative indicator.
Identifieur interne : 001A42 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001A41; suivant : 001A43The masticatory normative indicator.
Auteurs : A. Woda ; E. Nicolas ; A. Mishellany-Dutour ; M. Hennequin ; M-N Mazille ; J-L Veyrune ; M-A PeyronSource :
- Journal of dental research [ 1544-0591 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bite Force, Case-Control Studies, Dental Research, Denture, Complete (adverse effects), Down Syndrome (physiopathology), Hardness, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mastication, Matched-Pair Analysis, Obesity (physiopathology), Particle Size, Reference Standards, Stomatognathic System (physiology), Vegetables.
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Denture, Complete.
- physiology : Stomatognathic System.
- physiopathology : Down Syndrome, Jaw, Edentulous, Obesity.
- Bite Force, Case-Control Studies, Dental Research, Hardness, Humans, Mastication, Matched-Pair Analysis, Particle Size, Reference Standards, Vegetables.
Abstract
There is no established quantitative, objective method to differentiate individuals with good masticatory function from those lacking this attribute. The aim of this study was to specify a normal range of median particle size values for masticated raw carrots collected just before being swallowed. The masticatory normative indicator (MNI) value thus obtained was based on seven studies carried out by different investigators using different methods for measuring particle size in carrot boluses. A simple mathematical transformation of variables and the choice of an interval of +/-1.96 times the standard deviation gave 4.0 mm as the upper limit of normal median particle size for carrots in a population of young persons with good oral health. This value identifies boluses that may be considered as resulting from impaired mastication, as illustrated in healthy individuals with experimentally hampered mastication, denture wearers, and individuals presenting with obesity or Down syndrome.
DOI: 10.1177/0022034509357022
PubMed: 20118433
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:20118433Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Université Clermont 1, EA 3847, Faculty of Dentistry, 11 bd Charles-de-Gaulle, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France. Alain.WODA@u-clermont1.fr</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Nicolas, E" sort="Nicolas, E" uniqKey="Nicolas E" first="E" last="Nicolas">E. Nicolas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mishellany Dutour, A" sort="Mishellany Dutour, A" uniqKey="Mishellany Dutour A" first="A" last="Mishellany-Dutour">A. Mishellany-Dutour</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hennequin, M" sort="Hennequin, M" uniqKey="Hennequin M" first="M" last="Hennequin">M. Hennequin</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mazille, M N" sort="Mazille, M N" uniqKey="Mazille M" first="M-N" last="Mazille">M-N Mazille</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There is no established quantitative, objective method to differentiate individuals with good masticatory function from those lacking this attribute. The aim of this study was to specify a normal range of median particle size values for masticated raw carrots collected just before being swallowed. The masticatory normative indicator (MNI) value thus obtained was based on seven studies carried out by different investigators using different methods for measuring particle size in carrot boluses. A simple mathematical transformation of variables and the choice of an interval of +/-1.96 times the standard deviation gave 4.0 mm as the upper limit of normal median particle size for carrots in a population of young persons with good oral health. This value identifies boluses that may be considered as resulting from impaired mastication, as illustrated in healthy individuals with experimentally hampered mastication, denture wearers, and individuals presenting with obesity or Down syndrome.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>There is no established quantitative, objective method to differentiate individuals with good masticatory function from those lacking this attribute. The aim of this study was to specify a normal range of median particle size values for masticated raw carrots collected just before being swallowed. The masticatory normative indicator (MNI) value thus obtained was based on seven studies carried out by different investigators using different methods for measuring particle size in carrot boluses. A simple mathematical transformation of variables and the choice of an interval of +/-1.96 times the standard deviation gave 4.0 mm as the upper limit of normal median particle size for carrots in a population of young persons with good oral health. This value identifies boluses that may be considered as resulting from impaired mastication, as illustrated in healthy individuals with experimentally hampered mastication, denture wearers, and individuals presenting with obesity or Down syndrome.</AbstractText>
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