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Comparison of oral status in an adult population 35-75 year of age in the county of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008.

Identifieur interne : 001343 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001342; suivant : 001344

Comparison of oral status in an adult population 35-75 year of age in the county of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008.

Auteurs : Kristina Edman ; Kerstin Ohrn ; Anders Holmlund ; Birgitta Nordström ; Mans Hedin ; Dan Hellberg

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22876393

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim was to study the prevalence and distribution of number of teeth, number of intact and decayed teeth and prevalence and distribution of removable dentures and periodontal disease over 25 years 1983-2008. Two cross-sectional studies (EpiWux) were performed in the County of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008. In the 1983 study a random sample of 1012 individuals were invited to participate in this epidemiological and clinical study and 1440 individuals in 2008. A total number of 1695 individuals, stratified into geographical areas (rural and urban areas), in the age groups 35, 50, 65 and 75 answered a questionnaire and were also clinically and radiographically examined.The number of edentulous individuals decreased from 15% in 1983 to 3% in 2008. Number of teeth increased from 22.7 in 1983 to 24.2 in 2008 and decayed surfaces per tooth showed a three-time reduction over this period of time. As a consequence of better oral status the prevalence of complete removable dentures in both jaws decreased from 15% in 1983 to 2% in 2008. Individuals with moderate periodontitis decreased from 45% in 1983 to 16% in 2008.

PubMed: 22876393

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:22876393

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Comparison of oral status in an adult population 35-75 year of age in the county of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008.</title>
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<name sortKey="Edman, Kristina" sort="Edman, Kristina" uniqKey="Edman K" first="Kristina" last="Edman">Kristina Edman</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Centre for Oral Rehabilitation, Falun, Sweden. kristina.edman@ltdalarna.se</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ohrn, Kerstin" sort="Ohrn, Kerstin" uniqKey="Ohrn K" first="Kerstin" last="Ohrn">Kerstin Ohrn</name>
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<name sortKey="Holmlund, Anders" sort="Holmlund, Anders" uniqKey="Holmlund A" first="Anders" last="Holmlund">Anders Holmlund</name>
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<name sortKey="Nordstrom, Birgitta" sort="Nordstrom, Birgitta" uniqKey="Nordstrom B" first="Birgitta" last="Nordström">Birgitta Nordström</name>
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<name sortKey="Hedin, Mans" sort="Hedin, Mans" uniqKey="Hedin M" first="Mans" last="Hedin">Mans Hedin</name>
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<name sortKey="Hellberg, Dan" sort="Hellberg, Dan" uniqKey="Hellberg D" first="Dan" last="Hellberg">Dan Hellberg</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Comparison of oral status in an adult population 35-75 year of age in the county of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008.</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Epidemiologic Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Furcation Defects (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontitis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Rural Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Sweden (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Urban Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Sweden</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Furcation Defects</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
<term>Periodontitis</term>
<term>Tooth Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Rural Health</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Epidemiologic Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim was to study the prevalence and distribution of number of teeth, number of intact and decayed teeth and prevalence and distribution of removable dentures and periodontal disease over 25 years 1983-2008. Two cross-sectional studies (EpiWux) were performed in the County of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008. In the 1983 study a random sample of 1012 individuals were invited to participate in this epidemiological and clinical study and 1440 individuals in 2008. A total number of 1695 individuals, stratified into geographical areas (rural and urban areas), in the age groups 35, 50, 65 and 75 answered a questionnaire and were also clinically and radiographically examined.The number of edentulous individuals decreased from 15% in 1983 to 3% in 2008. Number of teeth increased from 22.7 in 1983 to 24.2 in 2008 and decayed surfaces per tooth showed a three-time reduction over this period of time. As a consequence of better oral status the prevalence of complete removable dentures in both jaws decreased from 15% in 1983 to 2% in 2008. Individuals with moderate periodontitis decreased from 45% in 1983 to 16% in 2008.</div>
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<Month>09</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
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<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
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<Title>Swedish dental journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Swed Dent J</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Comparison of oral status in an adult population 35-75 year of age in the county of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>61-70</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="UNLABELLED">The aim was to study the prevalence and distribution of number of teeth, number of intact and decayed teeth and prevalence and distribution of removable dentures and periodontal disease over 25 years 1983-2008. Two cross-sectional studies (EpiWux) were performed in the County of Dalarna, Sweden in 1983 and 2008. In the 1983 study a random sample of 1012 individuals were invited to participate in this epidemiological and clinical study and 1440 individuals in 2008. A total number of 1695 individuals, stratified into geographical areas (rural and urban areas), in the age groups 35, 50, 65 and 75 answered a questionnaire and were also clinically and radiographically examined.The number of edentulous individuals decreased from 15% in 1983 to 3% in 2008. Number of teeth increased from 22.7 in 1983 to 24.2 in 2008 and decayed surfaces per tooth showed a three-time reduction over this period of time. As a consequence of better oral status the prevalence of complete removable dentures in both jaws decreased from 15% in 1983 to 2% in 2008. Individuals with moderate periodontitis decreased from 45% in 1983 to 16% in 2008.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Covering a period of 25 years the present study can report dramatic improvements in all aspects of dental status that were investigated.This is encouraging for dental care professionals, but will not necessarily lead to less demand for dental care in the future as the population is aging with a substantial increase in number of teeth.</AbstractText>
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