[Oral ecosystem in elderly people].
Identifieur interne : 000C60 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000C59; suivant : 000C61[Oral ecosystem in elderly people].
Auteurs : Marie-Hélène Lacoste-Ferré ; Sophie Hermabessière ; Fabienne Jézéquel ; Yves RollandSource :
- Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement [ 2115-8789 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acid-Base Equilibrium (physiology), Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Candidiasis, Oral (microbiology), Candidiasis, Oral (physiopathology), Comorbidity, Dental Caries Susceptibility, Gingivitis (microbiology), Gingivitis (physiopathology), Humans, Malnutrition (microbiology), Malnutrition (physiopathology), Mouth Diseases (microbiology), Mouth Diseases (physiopathology), Mouth Mucosa (physiopathology), Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology), Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Oral Hygiene Index, Periodontitis (microbiology), Periodontitis (physiopathology), Periodontium (physiopathology), Risk Factors, Saliva (physiology), Tongue (physiopathology), Tooth (physiopathology), Xerostomia (microbiology), Xerostomia (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- microbiology : Candidiasis, Oral, Gingivitis, Malnutrition, Mouth Diseases, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontitis, Xerostomia.
- physiology : Acid-Base Equilibrium, Saliva.
- physiopathology : Candidiasis, Oral, Gingivitis, Malnutrition, Mouth Diseases, Mouth Mucosa, Mouth, Edentulous, Periodontitis, Periodontium, Tongue, Tooth, Xerostomia.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Comorbidity, Dental Caries Susceptibility, Humans, Oral Hygiene Index, Risk Factors.
Abstract
The mouth is a complex natural cavity which constitutes the initial segment of the digestive tract. It is an essential actor of the vital functions as nutrition, language, communication. The whole mouth (teeth, periodontium, mucous membranes, tongue) is constantly hydrated and lubricated by the saliva. At any age, a balance becomes established between the bacterial proliferations, the salivary flow, the adapted tissular answer: it is the oral ecosystem. The regulation of this ecosystem participates in the protection of the oral complex against current inflammatory and infectious pathologies (caries, gingivitis, periodontitis, candidiasis). In elderly, the modification of the salivary flow, the appearance of specific pathologies (root caries, edentulism, periodontitis), the local conditions (removable dentures), the development of general pathologies, the development of general pathologies (diabetes, hypertension, immunosuppression, the insufficient oral care are so many elements which are going to destabilize the oral ecosystem, to favor the formation of the dental plaque and to weaken oral tissues. The preservation of this ecosystem is essential for elderly: it allows to eat in good conditions and so to prevent the risks of undernutrition. The authors describe the oral physiopathology (oral microflora, salivary secretion) and the strategies to be adopted to protect the balance of the oral ecosystem in geriatric population.
DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2013.0401
PubMed: 23803630
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:23803630Le document en format XML
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It is an essential actor of the vital functions as nutrition, language, communication. The whole mouth (teeth, periodontium, mucous membranes, tongue) is constantly hydrated and lubricated by the saliva. At any age, a balance becomes established between the bacterial proliferations, the salivary flow, the adapted tissular answer: it is the oral ecosystem. The regulation of this ecosystem participates in the protection of the oral complex against current inflammatory and infectious pathologies (caries, gingivitis, periodontitis, candidiasis). In elderly, the modification of the salivary flow, the appearance of specific pathologies (root caries, edentulism, periodontitis), the local conditions (removable dentures), the development of general pathologies, the development of general pathologies (diabetes, hypertension, immunosuppression, the insufficient oral care are so many elements which are going to destabilize the oral ecosystem, to favor the formation of the dental plaque and to weaken oral tissues. The preservation of this ecosystem is essential for elderly: it allows to eat in good conditions and so to prevent the risks of undernutrition. The authors describe the oral physiopathology (oral microflora, salivary secretion) and the strategies to be adopted to protect the balance of the oral ecosystem in geriatric population.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">23803630</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>24</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2115-8789</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>11</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2013</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Geriatrie et psychologie neuropsychiatrie du vieillissement</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[Oral ecosystem in elderly people].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>144-50</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1684/pnv.2013.0401</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The mouth is a complex natural cavity which constitutes the initial segment of the digestive tract. It is an essential actor of the vital functions as nutrition, language, communication. The whole mouth (teeth, periodontium, mucous membranes, tongue) is constantly hydrated and lubricated by the saliva. At any age, a balance becomes established between the bacterial proliferations, the salivary flow, the adapted tissular answer: it is the oral ecosystem. The regulation of this ecosystem participates in the protection of the oral complex against current inflammatory and infectious pathologies (caries, gingivitis, periodontitis, candidiasis). In elderly, the modification of the salivary flow, the appearance of specific pathologies (root caries, edentulism, periodontitis), the local conditions (removable dentures), the development of general pathologies, the development of general pathologies (diabetes, hypertension, immunosuppression, the insufficient oral care are so many elements which are going to destabilize the oral ecosystem, to favor the formation of the dental plaque and to weaken oral tissues. The preservation of this ecosystem is essential for elderly: it allows to eat in good conditions and so to prevent the risks of undernutrition. The authors describe the oral physiopathology (oral microflora, salivary secretion) and the strategies to be adopted to protect the balance of the oral ecosystem in geriatric population.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lacoste-Ferré</LastName><ForeName>Marie-Hélène</ForeName><Initials>MH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>CHU Toulouse Purpan, Hôpital Garonne, Toulouse. lacoste.mh@chu-toulouse.fr</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hermabessière</LastName><ForeName>Sophie</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jézéquel</LastName><ForeName>Fabienne</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rolland</LastName><ForeName>Yves</ForeName><Initials>Y</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>fre</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>L'écosystème buccal chez le patient âgé</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>France</Country><MedlineTA>Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101553404</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2115-7863</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000136" MajorTopicYN="N">Acid-Base Equilibrium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002180" MajorTopicYN="N">Candidiasis, Oral</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015897" MajorTopicYN="N">Comorbidity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003733" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries Susceptibility</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005891" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingivitis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044342" MajorTopicYN="N">Malnutrition</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009059" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009061" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Mucosa</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009911" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Hygiene Index</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010518" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontitis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010519" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontium</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014059" MajorTopicYN="N">Tongue</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014070" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014987" MajorTopicYN="N">Xerostomia</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" 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