Stability of edentulous, atrophic mandibles after insertion of different dental implants. A biomechanical study.
Identifieur interne : 000430 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000429; suivant : 000431Stability of edentulous, atrophic mandibles after insertion of different dental implants. A biomechanical study.
Auteurs : T. Torsiglieri ; S. Raith ; A. Rau ; H. Deppe ; F. Hölzle ; T. SteinerSource :
- Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery [ 1878-4119 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Atrophy, Biocompatible Materials (chemistry), Biomechanical Phenomena, Bite Force, Chromium Alloys (chemistry), Dental Implant-Abutment Design, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Stress Analysis (instrumentation), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mandible (pathology), Mandible (physiopathology), Mandibular Fractures (physiopathology), Models, Anatomic, Polyurethanes (chemistry), Stress, Mechanical.
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Biocompatible Materials, Chromium Alloys, Polyurethanes.
- instrumentation : Dental Stress Analysis.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Mandibular Fractures.
- Atrophy, Biomechanical Phenomena, Bite Force, Dental Implant-Abutment Design, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Humans, Models, Anatomic, Stress, Mechanical.
Abstract
Fractures of the atrophic edentulous mandible are a rare complication that can become severe after the insertion of dental implants. This in vitro study investigated the effects of different implant settings varying in number, diameter, and length. and the influence of a fixed bar.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcms.2015.03.001
PubMed: 25865491
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25865491Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Torsiglieri, T" sort="Torsiglieri, T" uniqKey="Torsiglieri T" first="T" last="Torsiglieri">T. Torsiglieri</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, RWTH Aachen, Germany. Electronic address: tobiastorsi@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Raith, S" sort="Raith, S" uniqKey="Raith S" first="S" last="Raith">S. Raith</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, RWTH Aachen, Germany; Dental Materials and Biomaterials Research, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, RWTH Aachen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Rau, A" sort="Rau, A" uniqKey="Rau A" first="A" last="Rau">A. Rau</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Deppe, H" sort="Deppe, H" uniqKey="Deppe H" first="H" last="Deppe">H. Deppe</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Holzle, F" sort="Holzle, F" uniqKey="Holzle F" first="F" last="Hölzle">F. Hölzle</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, RWTH Aachen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Steiner, T" sort="Steiner, T" uniqKey="Steiner T" first="T" last="Steiner">T. Steiner</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Aachen, RWTH Aachen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Biocompatible Materials (chemistry)</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Chromium Alloys (chemistry)</term>
<term>Dental Implant-Abutment Design</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Polyurethanes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Biocompatible Materials</term>
<term>Chromium Alloys</term>
<term>Polyurethanes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Implant-Abutment Design</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Fractures of the atrophic edentulous mandible are a rare complication that can become severe after the insertion of dental implants. This in vitro study investigated the effects of different implant settings varying in number, diameter, and length. and the influence of a fixed bar.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25865491</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1878-4119</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>43</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
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<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Craniomaxillofac Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Stability of edentulous, atrophic mandibles after insertion of different dental implants. A biomechanical study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>616-23</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jcms.2015.03.001</ELocationID>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Fractures of the atrophic edentulous mandible are a rare complication that can become severe after the insertion of dental implants. This in vitro study investigated the effects of different implant settings varying in number, diameter, and length. and the influence of a fixed bar.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In biomechanical experiments on artificial mandibles, an unmodified reference group, four implant settings with two different implants, and the effect of adding a fixed bar to these settings were tested. All specimens were loaded with incisal biting forces until failure due to fracture.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Implants weakened all specimens significantly compared with those in the reference group. Without a fixed bar, four short and thick implants showed the best results, with high significance. With a fixed bar, four long and thin implants withstood the highest loads. The addition of fixed bars reduced the differences between the implant settings. Fixed bars did not show increased stability for all groups; however, these groups showed a higher mean strength.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Four implants with a short and thick design should be the first choice when implants are placed without a fixed bar in an atrophic mandible. With a fixed bar, four long and thin implants should be used.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2015 European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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