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Implant site preparation using a single bur versus multiple drilling steps: 4-month post-loading results of a multicenter randomised controlled trial.

Identifieur interne : 000338 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000337; suivant : 000339

Implant site preparation using a single bur versus multiple drilling steps: 4-month post-loading results of a multicenter randomised controlled trial.

Auteurs : Paolo Guazzi ; Tommaso Grandi ; Giovanni Grandi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26355172

English descriptors

Abstract

To compare the clinical outcome of implants inserted in sites prepared with a simplified protocol consisting of one single drill versus multiple conventional drilling steps.

PubMed: 26355172

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:26355172

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Implant site preparation using a single bur versus multiple drilling steps: 4-month post-loading results of a multicenter randomised controlled trial.</title>
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<name sortKey="Guazzi, Paolo" sort="Guazzi, Paolo" uniqKey="Guazzi P" first="Paolo" last="Guazzi">Paolo Guazzi</name>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Tommaso" sort="Grandi, Tommaso" uniqKey="Grandi T" first="Tommaso" last="Grandi">Tommaso Grandi</name>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Giovanni" sort="Grandi, Giovanni" uniqKey="Grandi G" first="Giovanni" last="Grandi">Giovanni Grandi</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Implant site preparation using a single bur versus multiple drilling steps: 4-month post-loading results of a multicenter randomised controlled trial.</title>
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<name sortKey="Guazzi, Paolo" sort="Guazzi, Paolo" uniqKey="Guazzi P" first="Paolo" last="Guazzi">Paolo Guazzi</name>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Tommaso" sort="Grandi, Tommaso" uniqKey="Grandi T" first="Tommaso" last="Grandi">Tommaso Grandi</name>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Giovanni" sort="Grandi, Giovanni" uniqKey="Grandi G" first="Giovanni" last="Grandi">Giovanni Grandi</name>
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<title level="j">European journal of oral implantology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1756-2406</idno>
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<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Edema (etiology)</term>
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<term>Female</term>
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<term>Pain, Postoperative (etiology)</term>
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<term>Single-Blind Method</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps (surgery)</term>
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<term>Analgesics</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Edema</term>
<term>Pain, Postoperative</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Surgical Flaps</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Equipment Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Operative Time</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare the clinical outcome of implants inserted in sites prepared with a simplified protocol consisting of one single drill versus multiple conventional drilling steps.</div>
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<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1756-2406</ISSN>
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<Volume>8</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Season>Autumn</Season>
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<Title>European journal of oral implantology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Eur J Oral Implantol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Implant site preparation using a single bur versus multiple drilling steps: 4-month post-loading results of a multicenter randomised controlled trial.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>283-90</MedlinePgn>
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<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare the clinical outcome of implants inserted in sites prepared with a simplified protocol consisting of one single drill versus multiple conventional drilling steps.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In two private clinics, 40 patients, requiring one single implant and having a residual bone height of at least 10 mm and a thickness of at least 5 mm measured on computerised tomography (CT) scans, were randomised after flap elevation to have the implant site prepared using a single drilling step with a newly designed tapered-cylinder drill (1-drill group) or a conventional procedure with multiple drills (multiple-drill group). Implants were left to heal non-submerged for 3 months and then they were loaded with a final metal-ceramic crown. Outcome measures were: implant failure; any complications; peri-implant marginal bone level changes assessed by a blinded outcome assessor; operation time; operator preference and post-surgical pain, swelling and analgesic consumption. All patients were followed up to 4 months after implant loading.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Twenty patients were randomised to the 1-drill group and 20 patients to the multiple-drill group. No implant failed and no complications occurred. Four months after loading, implants in the 1-drill group lost 0.54 mm of peri-implant bone versus 0.41 mm for the implants in the multiple-drill group. There were no statistically significant differences for marginal bone level changes between the two groups (difference 0.13 mm, 95% CI -0.21; 0.47, P = 0.108). Less time which was statistically significant (3.66 mins, 95% CI 2.69; 4.63, P < 0.0001) was required to place the implant with the single bur. Both operators always preferred the single bur technique. Postoperatively, patients in the 1-drill group vs patients in the multiple-drill group reported statistically significant differences for pain level (difference 27.5, 95% CI 3.3; 51.7, P < 0.0001), number of days in which the swelling persisted (difference 3.4, 95% CI 2.4; 4.4, P < 0.0001) and the number of analgesic drugs taken (difference 2.8, 95% CI 1.4; 4.2, P < 0.0001) CONCLUSIONS: Within the limits of this trial, both drilling techniques produced successful results over a 4-month post-loading follow-up period, but the single bur procedure required less surgical time and lead to less postoperative morbidity.</AbstractText>
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